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The capability to switch between grid-connected and islanded modes has promoted adoption of microgrid technology for powering remote locations. Stabilizing frequency during the islanding event, however, is a challenging control task,…

Systems and Control · Electrical Eng. & Systems 2021-02-22 Yichen Zhang , Chen Chen , Tianqi Hong , Bai Cui , Bo Chen , Feng Qiu

Large-scale integration of renewables in power systems gives rise to new challenges for keeping synchronization and frequency stability in volatile and uncertain power flow states. To ensure the safety of operation, the system must maintain…

Systems and Control · Electrical Eng. & Systems 2021-09-21 Chao Duan , Pratyush Chakraborty , Takashi Nishikawa , Adilson E. Motter

In complex network-coupled dynamical systems, two questions of central importance are how to identify the most vulnerable components and how to devise a network making the overall system more robust to external perturbations. To address…

Adaptation and Self-Organizing Systems · Physics 2019-09-11 Melvyn Tyloo , Philippe Jacquod

The significant electrical distance between wind power collection points and the main grid poses challenges for weak grid-connected wind power systems. A new type of voltage oscillation phenomenon induced by repeated low voltage…

Systems and Control · Electrical Eng. & Systems 2024-05-09 Qiping Lai , Chen Shen , Dongsheng Li

The paper describes a distributed under-frequency load shedding and load restoration scheme, that exploits frequency and Rate-of-Change-of-Frequency (ROCOF) measurements produced by Phasor Measurement Units (PMUs) as detectors of a large…

Signal Processing · Electrical Eng. & Systems 2018-05-03 Asja Derviškadić , Yihui Zuo , Guglielmo Frigo , Mario Paolone

The modern power grid increasingly depends on advanced information and communication technology (ICT) systems to enhance performance and reliability through real-time monitoring, intelligent control, and bidirectional communication.…

This paper discusses the stability assessment of low-inertia power systems through a real-world large-scale low-inertia system, namely, the All-Island power system (AIPS) of Ireland and Northern Ireland. This system currently accommodates…

Systems and Control · Electrical Eng. & Systems 2024-04-09 Manuel Hurtado , Mohammad Jafarian , Taulant Kerci , Simon Tweed , Marta Val Escudero , Eoin Kennedy , Federico Milano

The entrainment (or locking) phenomenon, by which an oscillator adapts its natural rhythm to an external periodic signal, is well-known in physics, chemistry, biology, etc.; however, controlling an stochastic nonlinear system with a…

Optics · Physics 2019-02-20 J Tiana-Alsina , C Quintero-Quiroz , M. C. Torrent , C Masoller

As the intention is to reduce the amount of thermal generation and to increase the share of clean energy, power systems are increasingly becoming susceptible to frequency instability after outages due to reduced levels of inertia. To…

Systems and Control · Electrical Eng. & Systems 2024-07-15 Mohammad Rajabdorri , Behzad Kazemtabrizi , Matthias Troffaes , Lukas Sigrist , Enrique Lobato

In the past few years there has been a significant rise in the short-circuit current levels in transmission and distribution networks, it due to the increasing demands on power and the addition of sources of distributed generations. It…

Superconductivity · Physics 2016-02-26 Xiuchang Zhang , H. S. Ruiz , Z. Zhong , T. A. Coombs

This study examines the transient stability of low-inertia power systems with inverter-based generation (IBG) and proposes a sufficient stability criterion. In low-inertia grids, transient interactions are induced between the…

Systems and Control · Electrical Eng. & Systems 2022-04-22 Changjun He , Xiuqiang He , Hua Geng , Huadong Sun , Shiyun Xu

Security Constraint Unit commitment (SCUC) is one of the significant challenges in operation of power grids which tries to regulate the status of the generation units (ON or OFF) and providing an efficient power dispatch within the grid.…

Neural and Evolutionary Computing · Computer Science 2018-06-22 Ali Yazdandoost , Peyman Khazaei , Rahim Kamali , Salar Saadatian

This paper introduces a novel method of designing wide area control (WAC) based on a discrete linear quadratic regulator and Kalman filtering based state-estimation that can be applied for real-time damping of interarea oscillations of wind…

Systems and Control · Electrical Eng. & Systems 2019-07-17 Abilash Thakallapelli , S J Hossain , Sukumar Kamalasadan

We consider the problem of minimizing costs in the generation unit commitment problem, a cornerstone in electric power system operations, while enforcing an N-k-e reliability criterion. This reliability criterion is a generalization of the…

Optimization and Control · Mathematics 2014-04-14 Richard Li-Yang Chen , Neng Fan , Ali Pinar , Jean-Paul Watson

Many recent works in control of electric power systems have investigated their synchronization through global performance metrics under external disturbances. The approach is motivated by fundamental changes in the operation of power grids,…

Signal Processing · Electrical Eng. & Systems 2020-07-28 Melvyn Tyloo , Philippe Jacquod

Security and stability challenges in future power systems with high penetration Inverter-Based Resources (IBR) have been anticipated as one of the main barriers to decarbonization. Grid-following IBRs may become unstable under small…

Systems and Control · Electrical Eng. & Systems 2024-10-11 Zhongda Chu , Fei Teng

Large-scale integration of inverter-based resources into power grids worldwide is challenging their stability and security. This paper takes a closer look at synchronous condensers as a solution to mitigate stability challenges caused by…

Systems and Control · Electrical Eng. & Systems 2026-04-06 Amir Sajadi , Barry Mather , Bri-Mathias Hodge

Small-Signal Stability Constrained Optimal Power Flow (SSSC-OPF) can provide additional stability measures and control strategies to guarantee the system to be small-signal stable. However, due to the nonsmooth property of the spectral…

Optimization and Control · Mathematics 2016-08-15 Peijie Li , Junjian Qi , Jianhui Wang , Hua Wei , Xiaoqing Bai , Feng Qiu

This paper presents a novel load frequency control (LFC) design using integral-based decentralize fixed-order perturbed dynamic output tracking scheme in a delay dependent nonlinear interconnected multi-area power system via LMI approach.…

Optimization and Control · Mathematics 2014-12-17 Ali Azarbahram , Mahdi Sojoodi , Mahmoud-Reza Haghifam

To maintain frequency stability in decarbonized power systems, inertia services from synchronous generators (SGs) and inverter-based resources must be procured. However, designing an inertia-aware system operation poses significant…

Systems and Control · Electrical Eng. & Systems 2025-11-19 HyunJoong Kim , Jip Kim