English
Related papers

Related papers: Elliptic genus and string cobordism at dimension $…

200 papers

We investigate the physics of the E-string theory and its compactifications as well as their applications to four-dimensional topology. In particular, we compute the partition function of the topologically twisted theory on $M_4\times T^2$,…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2026-02-19 Du Pei , David H. Wu

We show that for smooth complex projective varieties the most general combinations of chern numbers that are invariant under the K-equivalence relation consist of the complex elliptic genera. Combined with a recent result of Totaro, we…

Algebraic Geometry · Mathematics 2011-10-11 Chin-Lung Wang

Starting from an already known solution in the literature, we study the dynamical cobordism induced by the backreaction of a non-supersymmetric, positive tension domain wall in string theory. This could e.g. be a non-BPS D8-brane of type I…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2022-09-07 Ralph Blumenhagen , Niccolò Cribiori , Christian Kneissl , Andriana Makridou

In this paper, we present new obstructions to the existence of Lagrangian cobordisms in $\mathbb{R}^4$ that depend only on the enriched knot diagrams of the boundary knots or links, using holomorphic curve techniques. We define enriched…

Symplectic Geometry · Mathematics 2022-10-21 Ipsita Datta

We define the Witt coindex of a link with non-trivial Alexander polynomial, as a concordance invariant from the Seifert form. We show that it provides an upper bound for the (locally flat) slice Euler characteristic of the link, extending…

Geometric Topology · Mathematics 2024-05-24 S. Yu. Orevkov , V. Florens

We introduce a parametrized version of scissors congruence $K$-theory of manifolds with tangential structure, which includes a topologized version of the scissors congruence $K$-theory of oriented manifolds as a special case. We examine the…

Algebraic Topology · Mathematics 2026-04-03 Mona Merling , George Raptis , Julia Semikina

We study cobordisms and cobordisms rel boundary of PL locally-flat disk knots $D^{n-2}\into D^n$. Cobordisms of disk knots that do not fix the boundary sphere knots are easily classified by the cobordism properties of these boundaries, and…

Geometric Topology · Mathematics 2011-03-31 Greg Friedman

We establish an index theorem for Toeplitz operators on odd dimensional spin manifolds with boundary. It may be thought of as an odd dimensional analogue of the Atiyah-Patodi-Singer index theorem for Dirac operators on manifolds with…

Differential Geometry · Mathematics 2007-05-23 Xianzhe Dai , Weiping Zhang

The purpose of this article is to show that the bivariant algebraic $A$-cobordism groups considered previously by the author are independent of the chosen base ring $A$. This result is proven by analyzing the bivariant ideal generated by…

Algebraic Geometry · Mathematics 2021-01-11 Toni Annala

For a finite group $G$, we define an equivariant cobordism category $\mathcal{C}_d^G$. Objects of the category are $(d-1)$-dimensional closed smooth $G$-manifolds and morphisms are smooth $d$-dimensional equivariant cobordisms. We identify…

Algebraic Topology · Mathematics 2022-03-25 Gergely Szűcs , Søren Galatius

If a knot K in a closed, orientable 3-manifold M has a bridge surface T with distance at least 3 in the curve complex of T - K, then the genus of any essential surface in its exterior with non-empty, non-meridional boundary gives rise to an…

Geometric Topology · Mathematics 2012-11-21 Ryan Blair , Marion Campisi , Jesse Johnson , Scott A. Taylor , Maggy Tomova

We interpret heterotic M-theory in terms of h-cobordism, that is the eleven-manifold is a product of the ten-manifold times an interval is translated into a statement that the former is a cobordism of the latter which is a homtopy…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2011-10-18 Hisham Sati

We show that two $\operatorname{Pin}$-structures on a surface differ by a diffeomorphism of the surface if and only if they are cobordant (for comparison, the analogous fact has already been shown for $\operatorname{Spin}$-structures). We…

Geometric Topology · Mathematics 2021-12-15 Michael R. Klug , Luuk Stehouwer

We show that the numbers of generations and anti-generations of a (2,2) string compactification with diagonal internal theory can be expressed in terms of certain specifications of the elliptic genus of the untwisted internal theory which…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2010-11-01 Maximilian Kreuzer , Christoph Schweigert

A geometric argument is given to prove that the Seifert genus of a positive knot equals its slice genus. A combinatorial invariant, giving a lower bound for the slice genus, is formulated for arbitrary knots. Properties and applications of…

Geometric Topology · Mathematics 2012-05-22 Vyacheslav Krushkal

We prove a number of results to the general effect that, under obviously necessary numerical and determinant constraints, "most" morphisms between fixed bundles on a complex elliptic curve produce (co)kernels which can either be specified…

Algebraic Geometry · Mathematics 2024-07-11 Alexandru Chirvasitu

We find a Nekrasov-type expression for the Seiberg-Witten prepotential for the six-dimensional non-critical E_8 string theory toroidally compactified down to four dimensions. The prepotential represents the BPS partition function of the E_8…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2015-06-04 Kazuhiro Sakai

We prove that a spectral gap-filling phenomenon occurs whenever a Hamiltonian operator encounters a coarse index obstruction upon compression to a domain with boundary. Furthermore, the gap-filling spectra contribute to quantised current…

Mathematical Physics · Physics 2023-03-01 Matthias Ludewig , Guo Chuan Thiang

Recently, Atiyah and LeBrun proved versions of the Gauss-Bonnet and Hirzebruch signature Theorems for metrics with edge-cone singularities in dimension four, which they applied to obtain an inequality of Hitchin-Thorpe type for Einstein…

Differential Geometry · Mathematics 2012-09-17 Michael T. Lock , Jeff A. Viaclovsky

The bracket operation on mutually local BRST classes may be combined with Lorentz invariance and analyticity to write an infinite set of finite difference relations on string scattering amplitudes. When combined with some simple physical…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2008-02-03 Gregory Moore