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We give a K-theory proof of the invariance under cobordism of the family index. We consider elliptic pseudodifferential families on a continuous fibre bundle with smooth fibres over a compact base space B, and define a notion of cobordant…

K-Theory and Homology · Mathematics 2009-11-06 Catarina Carvalho

The Madsen-Tillmann spectra defined by categories of three- and four-dimensional Spin manifolds have a very rich algebraic structure, whose surface is scratched here.

Algebraic Topology · Mathematics 2009-08-24 Nitu Kitchloo , Jack Morava

We outline the proof that non-triangulable manifolds exist in any dimension greater than four. The arguments involve homology cobordism invariants coming from the Pin(2) symmetry of the Seiberg-Witten equations. We also explore a related…

Geometric Topology · Mathematics 2024-02-21 Ciprian Manolescu

We study and in some cases classify highly connected manifolds which admit a Riemannian metric with positive $p$-curvature. The $p$-curvature was defined and studied by the second author. It turns out that positivity of $p$-curvature could…

Differential Geometry · Mathematics 2013-01-08 Boris Botvinnik , Mohammed Labbi

The elliptic genus for arbitrary two dimensional $N=2$ Landau-Ginzburg orbifolds is computed. This is used to search for possible mirror pairs of such models. An important aspect of this work is that there is no restriction to theories for…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2007-05-23 P. Berglund , M. Henningson

We classify closed, topological spin$^+$ 4-manifolds with fundamental group $\pi$ of cohomological dimension $\leq 3$ (up to s-cobordism), after stabilization by connected sum with at most $b_3(\pi)$ copies of $S^2\times S^2$. In general we…

Geometric Topology · Mathematics 2019-08-16 Ian Hambleton , Alyson Hildum

In an earlier work we used a path integral analysis to propose a higher genus generalization of the elliptic genus. We found a cobordism invariant parametrized by Teichmuller space. Here we simplify the formula and study the behavior of our…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2015-05-27 Orlando Alvarez , I. M. Singer

We define a new elliptic genus psi on the complex bordism ring. With coefficients in Z[1/2], we prove that it induces an isomorphism of the complex bordism ring modulo the ideal which is generated by all differences P(E)-P(E*) of projective…

Algebraic Topology · Mathematics 2018-10-31 Stefan Schreieder

We prove that for any winding number $m>0$ pattern $P$ and winding number $-m$ pattern $Q$, there exist knots $K$ such that the minimal genus of a cobordism between $P(K)$ and $Q(K)$ is arbitrarily large. This answers a question posed by…

Geometric Topology · Mathematics 2017-12-20 Allison N. Miller

We calculate the genus zero cobordism-valued Gromov-Witten invariants of a point by refining the string equation on $\overline{\mathcal{M}}_{0,n}$ from the Chow ring to algebraic cobordism. This gives inductive formulas for cobordism-valued…

Algebraic Geometry · Mathematics 2026-03-05 Benjamin Ellis-Bloor

A precise formula for the elliptic genus of three E-strings is presented. The related refined free energy coincides with the result calculated from topological string on local half K3 Calabi-Yau threefold up to genus twelve. The elliptic…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2015-06-23 Wenhe Cai , Min-xin Huang , Kaiwen Sun

We show that two properly embedded compact surfaces in an orientable 4-manifold are cobordant if and only if they are $\mathbb{Z}/2$-homologous and either the 4-manifold has boundary or the surfaces have the same normal Euler number. If the…

Geometric Topology · Mathematics 2026-01-30 Simeon Hellsten

We show that the elliptic genus of the higher rank E-strings can be computed based solely on the genus 0 Gromov-Witten invariants of the corresponding elliptic geometry. To set up our computation, we study the structure of the topological…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2019-03-27 Zhihao Duan , Jie Gu , Amir-Kian Kashani-Poor

We introduce a general framework allowing the systematic study of random manifolds. In order to do so, we will put ourselves in a more general context than usual by allowing the underlying probability space to be non commutative. We…

Dynamical Systems · Mathematics 2018-03-19 Miguel Bermudez

We determine all restrictions on the dimension of the fixed locus of a diagonalizable group acting on a smooth projective variety that arise from the Chern numbers of the ambient variety. We reduce the problem to finding lower bounds for…

Algebraic Geometry · Mathematics 2026-02-20 Olivier Haution

We explain how the usual algebras of Feynman diagrams behave under the grope degree introduced in "Grope cobordism of classical knots." We show that the Kontsevich integral rationally classifies grope cobordisms of knots in 3-space when the…

Geometric Topology · Mathematics 2010-08-25 James Conant , Peter Teichner

This paper shows that, away from 6, the kernel of the Witten genus is precisely the ideal consisting of (bordism classes of) Cayley plane bundles with connected structure group, but only after restricting the Witten genus to string bordism.…

Algebraic Topology · Mathematics 2014-11-11 Carl McTague

For every relation $R$ between Stiefel-Whitney numbers of closed $(n+1)$-manifolds we consider an associated invariant $\varkappa_R$ of null-cobordant $n$-manifolds with a certain additional structure. For $n=2k-1$ and $R = w_{n+1}+v_k^2$…

Algebraic Topology · Mathematics 2025-12-09 Viktor Lavrukhin

In this paper we derive topological and number theoretical consequences of the rigidity of elliptic genera, which are special modular forms associated to each compact almost complex manifold. In particular, on the geometry side, we prove…

Algebraic Topology · Mathematics 2020-01-31 Kathrin Bringmann , Alexander Caviedes Castro , Silvia Sabatini , Markus Schwagenscheidt

We analyse the Weak Gravity Conjecture for chiral four-dimensional F-theory compactifications with N=1 supersymmetry. Extending our previous work on nearly tensionless heterotic strings in six dimensions, we show that under certain…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2019-10-02 Seung-Joo Lee , Wolfgang Lerche , Timo Weigand