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A major challenge for video semantic segmentation is the lack of labeled data. In most benchmark datasets, only one frame of a video clip is annotated, which makes most supervised methods fail to utilize information from the rest of the…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2019-12-02 Mingyu Ding , Zhe Wang , Bolei Zhou , Jianping Shi , Zhiwu Lu , Ping Luo

We present our approach for robotic perception in cluttered scenes that led to winning the recent Amazon Robotics Challenge (ARC) 2017. Next to small objects with shiny and transparent surfaces, the biggest challenge of the 2017 competition…

Visual segmentation has seen tremendous advancement recently with ready solutions for a wide variety of scene types, including human hands and other body parts. However, focus on segmentation of human hands while performing complex tasks,…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2019-02-21 Roy Shilkrot , Zhi Chai , Minh Hoai

3D semantic segmentation is one of the key tasks for autonomous driving system. Recently, deep learning models for 3D semantic segmentation task have been widely researched, but they usually require large amounts of training data. However,…

Robotics · Computer Science 2020-02-24 Yancheng Pan , Biao Gao , Jilin Mei , Sibo Geng , Chengkun Li , Huijing Zhao

Surgical scene understanding is crucial for computer-assisted intervention systems, requiring visual comprehension of surgical scenes that involves diverse elements such as surgical tools, anatomical structures, and their interactions. To…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2025-07-25 Jongmin Shin , Enki Cho , Ka Young Kim , Jung Yong Kim , Seong Tae Kim , Namkee Oh

Annotation of medical images, such as MRI and CT scans, is crucial for evaluating treatment efficacy and planning radiotherapy. However, the extensive workload of medical professionals limits their ability to annotate large image datasets,…

Image and Video Processing · Electrical Eng. & Systems 2025-03-03 Eichi Takaya , Shinnosuke Yamamoto

To address the annotation scarcity issue in some cases of semantic segmentation, there have been a few attempts to develop the segmentation model in the few-shot learning paradigm. However, most existing methods only focus on the…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2019-11-26 Pinzhuo Tian , Zhangkai Wu , Lei Qi , Lei Wang , Yinghuan Shi , Yang Gao

High resolution computed tomography (HRCT) is the most important imaging modality for interstitial lung diseases, where the radiologists are interested in identifying certain patterns, and their volumetric and regional distribution. The use…

Human-Computer Interaction · Computer Science 2019-04-29 Martin Längkvist , Jonas Widell , Per Thunberg , Amy Loutfi , Mats Lidén

Accurate surgical instrument segmentation is essential in cataract surgery for tasks such as skill assessment and workflow optimization. However, limited annotated data makes it difficult to develop fully automatic models. Prompt-based…

Tissues and Organs · Quantitative Biology 2025-04-11 Nuren Zhaksylyk , Ibrahim Almakky , Jay Paranjape , S. Swaroop Vedula , Shameema Sikder , Vishal M. Patel , Mohammad Yaqub

Automated segmentation can assist radiotherapy treatment planning by saving manual contouring efforts and reducing intra-observer and inter-observer variations. The recent development of deep learning approaches has revoluted medical data…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2021-09-14 Zhuangzhuang Zhang , Tianyu Zhao , Hiram Gay , Baozhou Sun , Weixiong Zhang

Image collections, if critical aspects of image content are exposed, can spur research and practical applications in many domains. Supervised machine learning may be the only feasible way to annotate very large collections, but leading…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2019-03-01 Sara Mousavi , Ramin Nabati , Megan Kleeschulte , Audris Mockus

Medical Image Segmentation is a useful application for medical image analysis including detecting diseases and abnormalities in imaging modalities such as MRI, CT etc. Deep learning has proven to be promising for this task but usually has a…

Image and Video Processing · Electrical Eng. & Systems 2023-02-08 Soham Bhosale , Arjun Krishna , Ge Wang , Klaus Mueller

The Endoscopy Computer Vision Challenge (EndoCV) is a crowd-sourcing initiative to address eminent problems in developing reliable computer aided detection and diagnosis endoscopy systems and suggest a pathway for clinical translation of…

This paper proposes a new active learning method for semantic segmentation. The core of our method lies in a new annotation query design. It samples informative local image regions (e.g., superpixels), and for each of such regions, asks an…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2023-11-07 Sehyun Hwang , Sohyun Lee , Hoyoung Kim , Minhyeon Oh , Jungseul Ok , Suha Kwak

Background: We evaluate SAM 2 for surgical scene understanding by examining its semantic segmentation capabilities for organs/tissues both in zero-shot scenarios and after fine-tuning. Methods: We utilized five public datasets to evaluate…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2025-03-07 Devanish N. Kamtam , Joseph B. Shrager , Satya Deepya Malla , Xiaohan Wang , Nicole Lin , Juan J. Cardona , Serena Yeung-Levy , Clarence Hu

Deep neural networks are commonly used for automated medical image segmentation, but models will frequently struggle to generalize well across different imaging modalities. This issue is particularly problematic due to the limited…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2023-09-19 Malo de Boisredon , Eugene Vorontsov , William Trung Le , Samuel Kadoury

In surgical training for medical students, proficiency development relies on expert-led skill assessment, which is costly, time-limited, difficult to scale, and its expertise remains confined to institutions with available specialists.…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2026-03-30 Le Ma , Thiago Freitas dos Santos , Nadia Magnenat-Thalmann , Katarzyna Wac

Visual understanding of complex urban street scenes is an enabling factor for a wide range of applications. Object detection has benefited enormously from large-scale datasets, especially in the context of deep learning. For semantic urban…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2016-04-08 Marius Cordts , Mohamed Omran , Sebastian Ramos , Timo Rehfeld , Markus Enzweiler , Rodrigo Benenson , Uwe Franke , Stefan Roth , Bernt Schiele

Automated chromosome instance segmentation from metaphase cell microscopic images is critical for the diagnosis of chromosomal disorders (i.e., karyotype analysis). However, it is still a challenging task due to lacking of densely annotated…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2023-04-26 Dan You , Pengcheng Xia , Qiuzhu Chen , Minghui Wu , Suncheng Xiang , Jun Wang