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Supervised text models are a valuable tool for political scientists but present several obstacles to their use, including the expense of hand-labeling documents, the difficulty of retrieving rare relevant documents for annotation, and…

Computation and Language · Computer Science 2025-06-18 Andrew Halterman

The Scholarly Document Processing (SDP) workshop is to encourage more efforts on natural language understanding of scientific task. It contains three shared tasks and we participate in the LongSumm shared task. In this paper, we describe…

Computation and Language · Computer Science 2020-10-20 Jiaxin Ju , Ming Liu , Longxiang Gao , Shirui Pan

The exponential growth of global academic output has confronted researchers and AI agents with an unprecedented ``information explosion,'' where fragmented and unstructured knowledge organization impedes deep interdisciplinary integration.…

Artificial Intelligence · Computer Science 2026-05-25 Shuofei Qiao , Yunxiang Wei , Jiazheng Fan , Bin Wu , Busheng Zhang , Mengru Wang , Yuqi Zhu , Ningyu Zhang , Keyan Ding , Qiang Zhang , Huajun Chen

Survey papers play a critical role in scientific communication by consolidating progress across a field. Recent advances in Large Language Models (LLMs) offer a promising solution by automating key steps in the survey-generation pipeline,…

Computation and Language · Computer Science 2025-08-21 Jing Chen , Zhiheng Yang , Yixian Shen , Jie Liu , Adam Belloum , Chrysa Papagainni , Paola Grosso

Citations are crucial in scientific research articles as they highlight the connection between the current study and prior work. However, this process is often time-consuming for researchers. In this study, we propose the SciRGC framework,…

Digital Libraries · Computer Science 2025-05-28 Xiangyu Li , Jingqiang Chen

Open-domain long-form text generation requires generating coherent, comprehensive responses that address complex queries with both breadth and depth. This task is challenging due to the need to accurately capture diverse facets of input…

Information Retrieval · Computer Science 2024-10-22 Kashob Kumar Roy , Pritom Saha Akash , Kevin Chen-Chuan Chang , Lucian Popa

Image descriptions can help visually impaired people to quickly understand the image content. While we made significant progress in automatically describing images and optical character recognition, current approaches are unable to include…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2020-08-05 Oleksii Sidorov , Ronghang Hu , Marcus Rohrbach , Amanpreet Singh

Knowledge production is often viewed as an endogenous process in which discovery arises through the recombination of existing theories, findings, and concepts. Yet given the vast space of potential recombinations, not all are equally…

Computers and Society · Computer Science 2025-09-29 Kara Kedrick , Wenlong Yang , Thomas Gebhart , Yang Wang , Russell J. Funk

With the development of data-centric AI, the focus has shifted from model-driven approaches to improving data quality. Academic literature, as one of the crucial types, is predominantly stored in PDF formats and needs to be parsed into…

Computation and Language · Computer Science 2025-02-04 Huawei Ji , Cheng Deng , Bo Xue , Zhouyang Jin , Jiaxin Ding , Xiaoying Gan , Luoyi Fu , Xinbing Wang , Chenghu Zhou

It is hard to detect important articles in a specific context. Information retrieval techniques based on full text search can be inaccurate to identify main topics and they are not able to provide an indication about the importance of the…

Digital Libraries · Computer Science 2016-07-28 Metin Doslu , Haluk O. Bingol

As text generated by large language models proliferates, it becomes vital to understand how humans engage with such text, and whether or not they are able to detect when the text they are reading did not originate with a human writer. Prior…

Computation and Language · Computer Science 2022-12-27 Liam Dugan , Daphne Ippolito , Arun Kirubarajan , Sherry Shi , Chris Callison-Burch

Science journalism refers to the task of reporting technical findings of a scientific paper as a less technical news article to the general public audience. We aim to design an automated system to support this real-world task (i.e.,…

Computation and Language · Computer Science 2023-10-24 Ronald Cardenas , Bingsheng Yao , Dakuo Wang , Yufang Hou

Even for domain experts, it is a non-trivial task to verify a scientific claim by providing supporting or refuting evidence rationales. The situation worsens as misinformation is proliferated on social media or news websites, manually or…

Computation and Language · Computer Science 2025-05-19 Xiangci Li , Gully Burns , Nanyun Peng

An ideal detection system for machine generated content is supposed to work well on any generator as many more advanced LLMs come into existence day by day. Existing systems often struggle with accurately identifying AI-generated content…

Identifying keyphrases (KPs) from text documents is a fundamental task in natural language processing and information retrieval. Vast majority of the benchmark datasets for this task are from the scientific domain containing only the…

Computation and Language · Computer Science 2022-04-04 Debanjan Mahata , Navneet Agarwal , Dibya Gautam , Amardeep Kumar , Swapnil Parekh , Yaman Kumar Singla , Anish Acharya , Rajiv Ratn Shah

The continuous expansion of task-specific datasets has become a major driver of progress in machine learning. However, discovering newly released datasets remains difficult, as existing platforms largely depend on manual curation or…

Information Retrieval · Computer Science 2026-03-10 Junzhe Yang , Xinghao Chen , Yunuo Liu , Zhijing Sun , Wenjin Guo , Xiaoyu Shen

Machine-generated citation sentences can aid automated scientific literature review and assist article writing. Current methods in generating citation text were limited to single citation generation using the citing document and a cited…

Computation and Language · Computer Science 2021-12-10 Jia-Yan Wu , Alexander Te-Wei Shieh , Shih-Ju Hsu , Yun-Nung Chen

We present a scientific reasoning foundation model that aligns natural language with heterogeneous scientific representations. The model is pretrained on a 206B-token corpus spanning scientific text, pure sequences, and sequence-text pairs,…

Contemporary automated scientific discovery has focused on agents for generating scientific experiments, while systems that perform higher-level scientific activities such as theory building remain underexplored. In this work, we formulate…

Computation and Language · Computer Science 2026-04-10 Peter Jansen , Peter Clark , Doug Downey , Daniel S. Weld

This paper describes our work which is based on discovering context for text document categorization. The document categorization approach is derived from a combination of a learning paradigm known as relation extraction and an technique…

Information Retrieval · Computer Science 2011-12-12 Y. V. Haribhakta , Dr. Parag Kulkarni
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