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Related papers: Positron Acceleration in an Elongated Bubble Regim…

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Recent simulations have shown that a high-energy proton bunch can excite strong plasma wakefields and accelerate a bunch of electrons to the energy frontier in a single stage of acceleration. It therefore paves the way towards a compact…

Accelerator Physics · Physics 2014-04-25 G. Xia , O. Mete , A. Aimidula , C. Welsch , S. Chattopadhyay , S. Mandry , M. Wing

Ultra-relativistic hollow electron beams can drive plasma wakefields ($\sim$ GV/m) suitable for positron acceleration. Stable propagation of hollow electron beams for long distances in plasmas is required to accelerate positrons to high…

Plasma Physics · Physics 2019-03-27 Neeraj Jain

Plasma based acceleration is considered a promising concept for the next generation of linear electron-positron colliders. Despite the great progress achieved over last twenty years in laser technology, laser and beam driven particle…

Plasma Physics · Physics 2023-11-21 S. S. Bulanov , C. Benedetti , D. Terzani , C. B. Schroeder , E. Esarey , T. Blackburn , M. Marklund

We revisit the matching conditions for self-guided laser pulse propagation in plasma and refine their formulation to maximize the energy of electrons produced via laser wakefield acceleration. Bayesian optimization, combined with…

Plasma Physics · Physics 2026-03-30 P. Valenta , K. G. Miller , B. K. Russell , M. Lamač , M. Jech , G. M. Grittani , S. V. Bulanov

This paper describes the utilization of beam-driven plasma wakefield acceleration to implement a high-quality plasma cathode via density-downramp injection in a short injector stage at the FLASHForward facility at DESY. Electron beams with…

We propose a new way of quick and very efficient acceleration of protons and/or electrons in relativistic bulk flows. The new mechanism takes advantage of conversion of particles from the charged state (protons or electrons/positrons) into…

Astrophysics · Physics 2009-11-07 E. V. Derishev , F. A. Aharonian , V. V. Kocharovsky , Vl. V. Kocharovsky

The plasma wakefield accelerator may accelerate particles to high energy in a future linear collider with unprecedented acceleration gradients, exceeding the GeV/m range. Beams for this application would have extremely high brightness and,…

Accelerator Physics · Physics 2020-03-30 C. Hansel , W. An , W. Mori , J. B. Rosenzweig

Laser wakefield acceleration can generate a femtosecond-scale broadband X-ray betatron radiation pulse from electrons accelerated by an intense laser pulse in a plasma. The micrometer-scale of the source makes wakefield betatron radiation…

We discuss the main elements of a collider facility based on proton-driven plasma wakefield acceleration. We show that very competitive luminosities could be reached for high energy $e^+e^-$ colliders. A first set of parameters was…

Accelerator Physics · Physics 2025-03-28 Allen Caldwell , John Farmer , Nelson Lopes , Alexander Pukhov , Ferdinand Willeke , Thomas Wilson

We measure the emission of energetic electrons from the interaction between ultrashort laser pulses and a solid density plasma in the relativistic regime. We detect an electron beam that only appears with few-cycle pulses (< 10 fs) and…

Plasma Physics · Physics 2018-06-04 N. Zaïm , F. Böhle , M. Bocoum , A. Vernier , S. Haessler , X. Davoine , L. Videau , J. Faure , R. Lopez-Martens

The effect of laser focusing conditions on the evolution of relativistic plasma waves in laser wakefield accelerators is studied both experimentally and with particle-in-cell simulations. For short focal length ($w_0 < \lambda_p$)…

Simulations of proton-driven plasma wakefield accelerators have demonstrated substantially higher accelerating gradients compared to conventional accelerators and the viability of accelerating electrons to the energy frontier in a single…

Laser-wakefield acceleration is a promising technique for the next generation of ultra-compact, high-energy particle accelerators. However, for a meaningful use of laser-driven particle beams it is necessary that they present a high degree…

In laser-wakefield acceleration, an ultra-intense laser pulse is focused into an underdense plasma in order to accelerate electrons to relativistic velocities. In most cases, the pulses consist of multiple optical cycles and the interaction…

Laser-driven plasma accelerators can generate accelerating gradients three orders of magnitude larger than radio-frequency accelerators and have achieved beam energies above 1 GeV in centimetre long stages. However, the pulse repetition…

Accelerator Physics · Physics 2015-06-18 S. M. Hooker , R. Bartolini , S. P. D. Mangles , A. Tünnermann , L. Corner , J. Limpert , A. Seryi , R. Walczak

Electron injection in an evolving ellipsoid bubble for laser wakefield acceleration is investigated by 2.5D PIC (Particle-In-Cell) simulation. Generally speaking, the self-injection electrons come from the position near the transverse…

Plasma Physics · Physics 2017-03-28 X. F. Li , Q. Kong , S. Kawata , Y. J. Gu , Q. Yu , J. F. Qu

The production of polarized proton beams with multi-GeV energies in ultra-intense laser interaction with targets is studied with three-dimensional Particle-In-Cell simulations. A near-critical density plasma target with pre-polarized proton…

Plasma Physics · Physics 2021-08-04 X. F. Li , P. Gibbon , A. Hützen , M. Büscher , S. M. Weng , M. Chen , Z. M. Sheng

An enhanced ionization injection scheme using a tightly focused laser pulse with intensity near the ionization potential to trigger the injection process in a mismatched pre-plasma channel has been proposed and examined via…

Accelerator Physics · Physics 2020-02-21 F. Li , C. J. Zhang , Y. Wan , Y. P. Wu , J. F. Hua , C. H. Pai , W. Lu , W. B. Mori , C. Joshi

Plasma wakefield accelerators (PWFA) represent one of the promising new accelerator concepts that are now being developed intensively for future applications in high-energy physics and industry. Among the unresolved problems of practical…

Accelerator Physics · Physics 2026-01-13 G. V. Sotnikov , K. V. Galaydych , P. I. Markov

Plasma wakefields offer high acceleration gradients, orders of magnitude larger than conventional RF accelerators. However, the achievable luminosity remains relatively low, typically limited by repetition rate and the charge accelerated…

Accelerator Physics · Physics 2025-02-13 John P. Farmer , Giovanni Zevi Della Porta