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We investigate the impact of observational and theoretical uncertainties in cluster gravitational redshifts as a probe of modified gravity using an end-to-end forecasting pipeline. We use a generative model to build a halo catalogue with…

Cosmology and Nongalactic Astrophysics · Physics 2026-03-27 Eleni Tsaprazi , Giorgio F. Lesci , Federico Marulli , Alan F. Heavens , Enrico Maraboli

Forward modeling the galaxy density within the Effective Field Theory of Large Scale Structure (EFT of LSS) enables field-level analyses that are robust to theoretical uncertainties. At the same time, they can maximize the constraining…

Cosmology and Nongalactic Astrophysics · Physics 2025-10-08 Julia Stadler , Fabian Schmidt , Martin Reinecke , Matteo Esposito

The James Webb Space Telescope (JWST) has unveiled unexpectedly massive galaxy candidates at high redshifts, challenging standard $\Lambda$CDM cosmological predictions. In this work, we study the predictions of more realistic dark matter…

Astrophysics of Galaxies · Physics 2026-03-17 Saeed Fakhry , Reyhaneh Vojoudi Salmani , Javad T. Firouzjaee

The peculiar motion of galaxies can be a particularly sensitive probe of gravitational collapse. As such, it can be used to measure the dynamics of dark matter and dark energy as well the nature of the gravitational laws at play on…

Cosmology and Nongalactic Astrophysics · Physics 2015-01-19 Alvise Raccanelli , Philip Bull , Stefano Camera , David Bacon , Chris Blake , Olivier Dore , Pedro Ferreira , Roy Maartens , Mario Santos , Matteo Viel , Gong-bo Zhao

Accurate modelling of redshift-space distortions (RSD) is challenging in the non-linear regime for two-point statistics e.g. the two-point correlation function (2PCF). We take a different perspective to split the galaxy density field…

Cosmology and Nongalactic Astrophysics · Physics 2021-07-14 Enrique Paillas , Yan-Chuan Cai , Nelson Padilla , Ariel Sánchez

We present measurements of the spatial clustering statistics in redshift space of various scalar field modified gravity simulations. We utilise the two-point and the three-point correlation functions to quantify the spatial distribution of…

Cosmology and Nongalactic Astrophysics · Physics 2016-07-20 Cristiano G. Sabiu , David F. Mota , Claudio Llinares , Changbom Park

We use simulated galaxy surveys to study: i) how galaxy membership in redMaPPer clusters maps to the underlying halo population, and ii) the accuracy of a mean dynamical cluster mass, $M_\sigma(\lambda)$, derived from stacked pairwise…

Cosmology and Nongalactic Astrophysics · Physics 2016-07-27 Arya Farahi , August E. Evrard , Eduardo Rozo , Eli S. Rykoff , Risa H. Wechsler

Redshift-space clustering distortions provide one of the most powerful probes to test the gravity theory on the largest cosmological scales. We perform a systematic validation study of the state-of-the-art statistical methods currently used…

Cosmology and Nongalactic Astrophysics · Physics 2020-03-27 Jorge Enrique García-Farieta , Federico Marulli , Lauro Moscardini , Alfonso Veropalumbo , Rigoberto A. Casas-Miranda

We study the probability distribution function (PDF) of relative velocity between two different dark matter halos (i.e. pairwise velocity) with a set of high-resolution cosmological $N$-body simulations. We investigate the pairwise velocity…

Cosmology and Nongalactic Astrophysics · Physics 2021-03-17 Masato Shirasaki , Eric M. Huff , Katarina Markovic , Jason D. Rhodes

We present the measurements and modelling of the small-to-intermediate scale (0.1--25 Mpc/h) projected and three-dimensional (3D) redshift-space two-point correlation functions (2PCFs) of local galaxies in the Sloan Digital Sky Survey…

We study the counts-in-cells reduced skewness $s_3$ for dark matter, halo, and galaxy distributions in both real and redshift space, using the ELEPHANT ($\textit{Extended LEnsing PHysics with ANalytical ray Tracing}$) suite of $N$-body…

Cosmology and Nongalactic Astrophysics · Physics 2025-04-18 Paweł Drozda , Wojciech A. Hellwing , Maciej Bilicki

The combination of Galaxy-Galaxy Lensing (GGL) and Redshift Space Distortion of galaxy clustering (RSD) is a privileged technique to test General Relativity predictions, and break degeneracies between the growth rate of structure parameter…

Cosmology and Nongalactic Astrophysics · Physics 2019-07-17 E. Jullo , S. de la Torre , M. -C. Cousinou , S. Escoffier , C. Giocoli , R. Benton Metcalf , J. Comparat , H. -Y. Shan , M. Makler , J. -P. Kneib , F. Prada , G. Yepes , S. Gottlöber

We use a set of N-body simulations employing a modified gravity (MG) model with Vainshtein screening to study matter and halo hierarchical clustering. As test-case scenarios we consider two normal branch Dvali-Gabadadze-Porrati (nDGP)…

Cosmology and Nongalactic Astrophysics · Physics 2017-07-19 Wojciech A. Hellwing , Kazuya Koyama , Benjamin Bose , Gong-Bo Zhao

We develop a perturbative approach to redshift space distortions (RSD) using the phase space distribution function approach and apply it to the dark matter redshift space power spectrum and its moments. RSD can be written as a sum over…

Cosmology and Nongalactic Astrophysics · Physics 2015-06-05 Zvonimir Vlah , Uroš Seljak , Patrick McDonald , Teppei Okumura , Tobias Baldauf

We develop a model for the redshift-space correlation function, valid for both dark matter particles and halos on scales $>5\,h^{-1}$Mpc. In its simplest formulation, the model requires the knowledge of the first three moments of the…

Cosmology and Nongalactic Astrophysics · Physics 2016-09-08 Davide Bianchi , Will J. Percival , Julien Bel

We use large volume N-body simulations to predict the clustering of dark matter in redshift space in f(R) modified gravity cosmologies. This is the first time that the nonlinear matter and velocity fields have been resolved to such a high…

Cosmology and Nongalactic Astrophysics · Physics 2013-05-24 Elise Jennings , Carlton M. Baugh , Baojiu Li , Gong-Bo Zhao , Kazuya Koyama

We use the spherical collapse (SC) approximation to derive expressions for the smoothed redshift-space probability distribution function (PDF), as well as the $p$-order hierarchical amplitudes $S_p$, in both real and redshift space. We…

Astrophysics · Physics 2009-11-06 Robert J. Scherrer , Enrique Gaztanaga

We perform a validation of estimates of the growth rate of structure, described by the parameter combination $f\sigma_8$, in modified gravity cosmologies. We consider an analysis pipeline based on the redshift-space distortion modelling of…

Cosmology and Nongalactic Astrophysics · Physics 2016-11-08 Alexandre Barreira , Ariel G. Sánchez , Fabian Schmidt

We present an analytical description of the probability distribution function (PDF) of the smoothed three-dimensional matter density field for modified gravity and dark energy. Our approach, based on the principles of Large Deviations…

Cosmology and Nongalactic Astrophysics · Physics 2022-04-05 Matteo Cataneo , Cora Uhlemann , Christian Arnold , Alex Gough , Baojiu Li , Catherine Heymans

Future galaxy surveys hope to distinguish between the dark energy and modified gravity scenarios for the accelerating expansion of the Universe using the distortion of clustering in redshift space. The aim is to model the form and size of…

Cosmology and Nongalactic Astrophysics · Physics 2011-01-06 Elise Jennings , Carlton M. Baugh , Silvia Pascoli