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200 papers

Non-thermal components in the intra-cluster medium (ICM) such as turbulence, magnetic field, and cosmic rays imprint the past and current energetic activities of jets from active galactic neuclie (AGN) of member galaxies as well as…

High Energy Astrophysical Phenomena · Physics 2023-11-16 Kohei Kurahara , Takuya Akahori , Aika Oki , Yuki Omiya , Kazuhiro Nakazawa

The strong radio source 3C343.1 consists of a galaxy and a QSO separated by no more than about 0.25 arcsec. The chance of this being an accidental superposition is conservatively 10^-8. The z=0.344 galaxy is connected to the z=0.750 QSO by…

Astrophysics · Physics 2009-11-10 H. Arp , E. M. Burbidge , G. Burbidge

Radio relics, arc-like polarized sources with highly aligned magnetic fields, are typically found on the outskirts of merging galaxy clusters. The magneto-ionic media responsible for the significant coherence observed in radio relics remain…

High Energy Astrophysical Phenomena · Physics 2025-08-28 Arpan Pal , Ruta Kale , Reinout J. van Weeren

We present new radio and X-ray observations of Abell 262. The X-ray residual image provides the first evidence of an X-ray tunnel in this system while the radio data reveal that the central radio source is more than three times larger than…

Astrophysics of Galaxies · Physics 2010-01-15 T. E. Clarke , E. L. Blanton , C. L. Sarazin , L. D. Anderson , Gopal-Krishna , E. M. Douglass , N. E. Kassim

Galaxy clusters are the most massive gravitationally bound structures in the Universe. They grow by accreting smaller structures in a merging process that produces shocks and turbulence in the intra-cluster gas. We observed a ridge of radio…

We present the results of deep Chandra and XMM-Newton X-ray imaging and spatially-resolved spectroscopy of Abell 2256, a nearby (z=0.058) galaxy cluster experiencing multiple mergers and displaying a rich radio morphology dominated by a…

High Energy Astrophysical Phenomena · Physics 2020-06-10 J. P. Breuer , N. Werner , F. Mernier , T. Mroczkowski , A. Simionescu , T. E. Clarke , J. A. ZuHone , L. Di Mascolo

We present a multi-wavelength study of IC 1531 (z=0.02564), an extragalactic radio source associated with the $\gamma$-ray object 3FGL J0009.9-3206 and classified as a blazar of uncertain type in the Third Fermi Large Area Telescope AGN…

High Energy Astrophysical Phenomena · Physics 2018-10-17 T. Bassi , G. Migliori , P. Grandi , C. Vignali , M. A. Pérez-Torres , R. D. Baldi , E. Torresi , A. Siemiginowska , C. Stanghellini

We report extensive VLA and ATCA observations of the two diffuse radio sources in the cluster of galaxies Abell 548b, which confirm their classification as relics. The two relics (named A and B) show similar flux density, extent, shape,…

Astrophysics · Physics 2009-11-11 L. Feretti , M. Bacchi , O. B. Slee , G. Giovannini , F. Govoni , H. Andernach , G. Tsarevsky

Extended, steep, and ultra-steep spectrum radio emission in a galaxy cluster is usually associated with recent mergers. Simulations show that radio phoenixes are aged radio galaxy lobes whose emission reactivates when a low Mach shock…

High Energy Astrophysical Phenomena · Physics 2022-07-20 Majidul Rahaman , Ramij Raja , Abhirup Datta , Jack O Burns , David Rapetti

We present results from an analysis of a Chandra observation of the cluster of galaxies Abell 3581. We discover the presence of a point-source in the central dominant galaxy which is coincident with the core of the radio source PKS…

Astrophysics · Physics 2009-09-17 R. M. Johnstone , A. C. Fabian , R. G. Morris , G. B. Taylor

Context. According to the hierarchical structure formation model, brightest cluster galaxies (BCGs) evolve into the most luminous and massive galaxies in the Universe through multiple merger events. The peculiar radio source 4C 35.06 is…

The clusters Abell 2061 and Abell 2067 in the Corona Borealis supercluster have been studied at different radio frequencies and are both known to host diffuse radio emission. The aim of this work is to investigate the radio emission in…

Cosmology and Nongalactic Astrophysics · Physics 2024-09-25 G. V. Pignataro , A. Bonafede , G. Bernardi , M. Balboni , F. Vazza , R. J. van Weeren , F. Ubertosi , R. Cassano , G. Brunetti , A. Botteon , T. Venturi , H. Akamatsu , A. Drabent , M. Hoeft

The head--tail (HT) morphology of radio galaxies is seen for a class of radio sources where the primary lobes are being bent in the intercluster weather due to strong interactions between the radio jets and their respective intracluster…

Astrophysics of Galaxies · Physics 2025-12-16 Tapan K. Sasmal , Soumen Bera , Sabyasachi Pal , Soumen Mondal

We aim to review the internal structure and dynamics of the Abell 1351 cluster, shown to host a radio halo with a quite irregular shape. Our analysis is based on radial velocity data for 135 galaxies obtained at the Telescopio Nazionale…

Astrophysics of Galaxies · Physics 2015-06-19 R. Barrena , M. Girardi , W. Boschin , S. De Grandi , M. Rossetti

We report the discovery of twin radio relics in the outskirts of the low-mass merging galaxy cluster Abell 168 (redshift=0.045). One of the relics is elongated with a linear extent $\sim$ 800 kpc, a projected width of $\sim$ 80 kpc and is…

Cosmology and Nongalactic Astrophysics · Physics 2018-05-02 K. S. Dwarakanath , Viral Parekh , Ruta Kale , Lijo George

A complete sample of 18 X-ray selected clusters of galaxies belonging to the ROSAT North Ecliptic Pole (NEP) survey has been observed with the Very Large Array at 1.4 GHz. These are the most distant clusters in the X-ray survey with…

Astrophysics · Physics 2009-11-11 M. Branchesi , I. M. Gioia , C. Fanti , R. Fanti , R. Perley

We report the discovery of a radio relic in the northeastern periphery of the cluster Abell 2108 (A2108). A2108 is a part of the uGMRT LOw-MAss Galaxy Cluster Survey (GLOMACS), where our main aim is to search for diffuse radio emission…

High Energy Astrophysical Phenomena · Physics 2024-01-10 Swarna Chatterjee , Majidul Rahaman , Abhirup Datta , Ruta Kale , Surajit Paul

Abell 1995 is a puzzling galaxy cluster hosting a powerful radio halo, but it has not yet been recognized as a obvious cluster merger, as usually expected for clusters with diffuse radio emission. We aim at an exhaustive analysis of the…

Cosmology and Nongalactic Astrophysics · Physics 2015-06-11 W. Boschin , M. Girardi , R. Barrena

We present the first band-2 (120--250\,MHz) uGMRT (upgraded Giant Metrewave Radio Telescope) observations of the bimodal galaxy cluster Abell\,1644 (\(z = 0.0471\)), complemented by Chandra X-ray data. While weak lensing measurements reveal…

Astrophysics of Galaxies · Physics 2025-12-24 Humaira Bashir , R. Kale , Asif Iqbal , Manzoor A. Malik

We report the discovery of a unique radio galaxy at z=0.137, which could possibly be the second spiral-host large radio galaxy and also the second triple-double episodic radio galaxy. The host galaxy shows signs of recent star formation in…

Cosmology and Nongalactic Astrophysics · Physics 2015-05-28 Ananda Hota , S. K. Sirothia , Youichi Ohyama , C. Konar , Suk Kim , Soo-Chang Rey , D. J. Saikia , J. H. Croston , Satoki Matsushita