English
Related papers

Related papers: Second obstruction to pseudoisotopy I

200 papers

We study closed, connected, spin 4-manifolds up to stabilisation by connected sums with copies of $S^2 \times S^2$. For a fixed fundamental group, there are primary, secondary and tertiary obstructions, which together with the signature…

Geometric Topology · Mathematics 2024-06-07 Daniel Kasprowski , Mark Powell , Peter Teichner

It seems to be a common belief that the space in which we live is a space-time manifold of dimension at least four. In the present article we wish to draw attention to a slightly different possibility - a space-time pseudomanifold (or even…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2010-04-13 Amos Altshuler

We present a global conformal invariant on closed six-manifolds which obstructs the existence of a conformally Einstein metric. We show that this obstruction is nontrivial and, up to multiplication by a constant, is the unique such…

Differential Geometry · Mathematics 2022-07-06 Jeffrey S. Case

For a simply connected closed orientable manifold of dimension $6$, we show its homotopy decomposition after double suspension. This allows us to determine its $K$- and $KO$-groups easily. Moreover, for a special case we refine the…

Algebraic Topology · Mathematics 2023-04-05 Ruizhi Huang

Suppose $Y$ is a compact, connected, oriented 3-manifold possibly with boundary, such that $\pi_1(Y)$ is infinite. Let $\operatorname{Diff}_\partial(I\times Y)$ denote the group of self-diffeomorphisms of $I\times Y$ that are equal to the…

Geometric Topology · Mathematics 2026-02-11 Jianfeng Lin , Yi Xie , Boyu Zhang

We complete the description of surgery obstructions up to homotopy equivalence for closed oriented manifolds with finite fundamental group. New examples are presented of non-trivial obstructions for Arf invariant product formulas in…

Geometric Topology · Mathematics 2026-02-06 Ian Hambleton , Ozgun Unlu

Given a matrix pseudodifferential operator on a smooth manifold, one may be interested in diagonalising it by choosing eigenvectors of its principal symbol in a smooth manner. We show that diagonalisation is not always possible, on the…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2023-01-02 Matteo Capoferri , Grigori Rozenblum , Nikolai Saveliev , Dmitri Vassiliev

Consider a smooth $4$-manifold $X$ and a diffeomorphism $f : X \to X$. We give an obstruction in the form of an adjunction inequality for an embedded surface in $X$ to be isotopic to its image under $f$. It follows that the minimal genus of…

Differential Geometry · Mathematics 2024-11-14 David Baraglia

Let $X$ be a connected compact 3-manifold with non-empty boundary. Consider the boundary $M$ of $X\times D^2$. $M$ is a 4-dimensional closed manifold and has the same fundamental group as $X$. Various examples of $X$ are known for which a…

Geometric Topology · Mathematics 2007-05-23 Masayuki Yamasaki

The paper introduces a group $LSP$ of obstructions for splitting a homotopy equivalence along a pair of submanifolds. We develop exact sequences relating the $LSP$-groups with various surgery obstruction groups for manifold triple and…

Geometric Topology · Mathematics 2008-10-07 R. Jimenez , Yu. V. Muranov , D. Repovš

We investigate the realisability of the Casson-Sullivan invariant for homeomorphisms of smooth $4$-manifolds, which is the obstruction to a homeomorphism being stably pseudo-isotopic to a diffeomorphism, valued in the third cohomology of…

Geometric Topology · Mathematics 2024-05-14 Daniel A. P. Galvin

For a Riemannian foliation on a closed manifold, the first secondary invariant of Molino's central sheaf is an obstruction to tautness. Another obstruction is the class defined by the basic component of the mean curvature with respect to…

Geometric Topology · Mathematics 2013-11-15 Jesús A. Álvarez López

An odd deformation of a super Riemann surface $\mathcal S$ is a deformation of $\mathcal S$ by variables of odd parity. In this article we study the obstruction theory of these odd deformations $\mathcal X$ of $\mathcal S$. We view…

Algebraic Geometry · Mathematics 2018-08-15 Kowshik Bettadapura

Let $M$ be a smooth, orientable, closed, connected $4$-manifold and suppose that $H_1(M;\mathbb{Z})$ is finitely generated and has no $2$-torsion. We give a homotopy decomposition of the suspension of $M$ in terms of spheres, Moore spaces…

Algebraic Topology · Mathematics 2022-11-04 Tseleung So , Stephen Theriault

We show the following result: Let $(M,g_0)$ be a compact manifold of dimension $n\geq 12$ with positive isotropic curvature. Then $M$ is diffeomorphic to a spherical space form, or a quotient manifold of $\mathbb{S}^{n-1}\times \mathbb{R}$…

Differential Geometry · Mathematics 2025-11-18 Hong Huang

In this article we study the notion of supermanifolds families, starting from Green's general classification of supermanifolds. The topics studied divide this article into two distinct parts, labelled I and II respectively. Part I concerns…

Algebraic Geometry · Mathematics 2019-06-07 Kowshik Bettadapura

This article is a continuation of a previous work that dealt with the topological obstructions to the reductions of the bundle of linear frames on a spacetime manifold for a particular chain of subgroups of GL(4). In this article, the…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2007-05-23 David Delphenich

We study a type of left-invariant structure on Lie groups, or equivalently on Lie algebras. We introduce obstructions to the existence of a hypo structure, namely the 5-dimensional geometry of hypersurfaces in manifolds with holonomy SU(3).…

Differential Geometry · Mathematics 2011-03-30 Diego Conti , Marisa Fernandez , Jose A. Santisteban

This paper addresses several isotopy problems on $4$-manifolds. First, we classify the isotopy classes of embeddings of $\Sigma$ in $\Sigma\times S^2$ that are geometrically dual to $\{\mbox{pt}\}\times S^2$, where $\Sigma$ is a closed…

Geometric Topology · Mathematics 2026-02-03 Jianfeng Lin , Weiwei Wu , Yi Xie , Boyu Zhang

In this paper, we prove that any closed orientable 3-manifold $M$ other than $\#^k S^1\times S^2$ and $S^3$ satisfies the following properties: (1) For any compact orientable 4-manifold $N$ bounded by $M$, the inclusion does not induce an…

Geometric Topology · Mathematics 2023-05-03 Hongbin Sun , Zhongzi Wang