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This paper studies the long-run economic and institutional consequences of Iran's confrontation with the West, treating the 2006-2007 strategic shift as the onset of a sustained confrontation regime rather than a discrete sanctions episode.…

General Economics · Economics 2026-02-04 Rok Spruk

In this paper, we model the impact of oil price volatility on Tehranstock and industry indices in two periods of international sanctions and post-sanction. To analyse the purpose of study, we use Feed-forward neural net-works. The period of…

Statistical Finance · Quantitative Finance 2020-09-14 Somayeh Kokabisaghi , Mohammadesmaeil Ezazi , Reza Tehrani , Nourmohammad Yaghoubi

This paper examines whether major political institutional disruptions produce temporary shocks or structural breaks in long-term development. Using the 1979 Iranian Revolution as a natural experiment, we apply the synthetic control method…

General Economics · Economics 2025-05-06 Nuno Garoupa , Rok Spruk

The steel industry has great impacts on the economy and the environment of both developed and underdeveloped countries. The importance of this industry and these impacts have led many researchers to investigate the relationship between a…

General Economics · Economics 2019-12-06 Hossein Kamalzadeh , Saeid Nassim Sobhan , Azam Boskabadi , Mohsen Hatami , Amin Gharehyakheh

This paper aims to present empirical analysis of Iranian economic growth from 1950 to 2018 using data from the World Bank, Madison Data Bank, Statistical Center of Iran, and Central Bank of Iran. The results show that Gross Domestic Product…

General Economics · Economics 2021-12-28 Mohammadreza Mahmoudi

In this study, the impact of research and development (R&D) expenditures on the value added of the agricultural sector in Iran was investigated for the period 1971-2021. For data analysis, the researchers utilized the ARDL econometric model…

Econometrics · Economics 2025-05-22 Soheil Hataminia , Tania Khosravi

This paper surveys the empirical literature of inflation targeting. The main findings from our review are the following: there is robust empirical evidence that larger and more developed countries are more likely to adopt the IT regime; the…

General Economics · Economics 2023-05-30 Goran Petrevski

Tariff liberalization and its impact on tax revenue is an important consideration for developing countries, because they are increasingly facing the difficult task of implementing and harmonizing regional and international trade…

Econometrics · Economics 2018-06-13 Omid Karami , Mina Mahmoudi

This paper presents a comprehensive scientometric analysis of the long-term impact of the 1979 Iranian Revolution on the nation scientific development. Using Scopus-indexed data from 1960 to 2024, we benchmark Iran publication trajectory…

Physics and Society · Physics 2025-11-20 Ehsan Roohi

In Kenya, interest payments on external debt have been increasing from 2010 to 2015, while GDP growth experienced a slight decline over the same period. Policymakers are concerned that the rapid increase in external debt in developing…

General Economics · Economics 2024-05-28 Sammy Kemboi Chepkilot

The miltifractal properties and scaling behaviour of the exchange rate variations of the Iranian rial against the US dollar from a daily perspective is numerically investigated. For this purpose the multifractal detrended fluctuation…

Data Analysis, Statistics and Probability · Physics 2009-11-11 P. Norouzzadeh

We investigate the consequences of legal rulings on the conduct of monetary policy. Several unconventional monetary policy measures of the European Central Bank have come under scrutiny before national courts and the European Court of…

General Economics · Economics 2022-02-28 Stefan Griller , Florian Huber , Michael Pfarrhofer

There are several researches that deal with the behavior of SEs and their relationships with different economical factors. These range from papers dealing with this subject through econometrical procedures to statistical methods known as…

Statistical Finance · Quantitative Finance 2025-09-11 Amir T. Payandeh Najafabadi , Marjan Qazvini , Reza Ofoghi

Monthly disaggregated US data from 1978 to 2016 reveals that exposure to news on inflation and monetary policy helps to explain inflation expectations. This remains true when controlling for household personal characteristics, perceptions…

General Finance · Quantitative Finance 2020-09-25 Ben Zhe Wang , Jeffrey Sheen , Stefan Trück , Shih-Kang Chao , Wolfgang Karl Härdle

This paper examines the impact of increasing minimum wages, focusing primarily on their effect on employment. Our research involved analyzing the statistics of panel data, testing fixed effects and stationary, conducting linear regression,…

General Economics · Economics 2025-03-26 Junhan Lyu , Tianle Zhai , Zicheng Peng , Xuhang Huang

We examine the impact of mandatory export proceeds repatriation on exchange rate stability in three emerging markets, Iran, Sri Lanka, and Turkey, using the Generalized Synthetic Control framework. By modeling exchange rate stochastic…

This paper develops a simple model of the world supply chain to estimate the effects of sanctions that restrict the flow of inputs from one country to another. Such restrictions operate through changes in the weights of the global…

General Economics · Economics 2026-03-17 Vipin P. Veetil

How a shock to an individual sector propagates to the prices of other sectors and aggregates to GDP depends on how easily sectoral goods can be substituted in production, which is determined by the intermediate input substitution…

General Economics · Economics 2026-02-03 Jacob Toner Gosselin

In the days immediately following the contested June 2009 Presidential election, Iranians attempting to reach news content and social media platforms were subject to unprecedented levels of the degradation, blocking and jamming of…

Networking and Internet Architecture · Computer Science 2013-06-20 Collin Anderson

The study analyzed the impact of financial inclusion on the effectiveness of monetary policy in developing countries. By using a panel data set of 10 developing countries during 2004-2020, the study revealed that the financial inclusion…

General Economics · Economics 2023-08-25 Gautam Kumar Biswas , Faruque Ahamed
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