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This paper concerns an inverse band structure problem for one dimensional periodic Schr\"odinger operators (Hill's operators). Our goal is to find a potential for the Hill's operator in order to reproduce as best as possible some given…

Optimization and Control · Mathematics 2017-09-22 Athmane Bakhta , Virginie Ehrlacher , David Gontier

We consider the numerical computation of finite-range singular integrals $$I[f]=\intBar^b_a f(x)\,dx,\quad f(x)=\frac{g(x)}{(x-t)^m},\quad m=1,2,\ldots,\quad a<t<b,$$ that are defined in the sense of Hadamard Finite Part, assuming that…

Numerical Analysis · Mathematics 2021-02-15 Avram Sidi

Consider the Schr\"odinger operators $H_{\pm}=-d^2/dx^2\pm V(x)$. We present a method for estimating the potential in terms of the negative eigenvalues of these operators. Among the applications are inverse Lieb-Thirring inequalities and…

Mathematical Physics · Physics 2014-12-30 David Damanik , Christian Remling

We show that if we start from a symmetric lower semi-bounded Schr\"odinger operator $\mathcal{H}$ on finitely supported functions on a discrete weighted graph (satisfying certain conditions), apply the Friedrichs construction to get a…

Spectral Theory · Mathematics 2025-03-17 Ognjen Milatovic

In this article, we investigate systems of generalized Schr\"odinger operators and their fundamental matrices. More specifically, we establish the existence of such fundamental matrices and then prove sharp upper and lower exponential decay…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2022-07-14 Blair Davey , Joshua Isralowitz

We provide two applications of an elementary (yet seemingly unknown) probabilistic representation of matrix ordered exponentials, which generalizes the Feynman-Kac formula in finite dimensions and the change of measure formula between two…

Probability · Mathematics 2024-05-24 Pierre Yves Gaudreau Lamarre

This article deals with the weak and strong unique continuation principle for fractional Schr\"odinger equations with scaling-critical and rough potentials via Carleman estimates. Our methods allow to apply the results to variable…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2016-06-29 Angkana Rüland

The singular real second order 1D Schrodinger operators are considered here with such potentials that all local solutions near singularities to the eigenvalue problem are meromorphic for all values of the spectral parameter. All…

Mathematical Physics · Physics 2015-01-13 P. G. Grinevich , S. P. Novikov

We consider discrete Schr\"odinger operators with real periodic potentials on periodic graphs. The spectra of the operators consist of a finite number of bands. By "rolling up" a periodic graph along some appropriate directions we obtain…

Spectral Theory · Mathematics 2025-07-22 Natalia Saburova

We prove rotations-reducibility for close to constant quasi-periodic $SL(2,\mathbb{R})$ cocycles in one frequency in the finite regularity and smooth cases, and derive some applications to quasi-periodic Schr\"odinger operators.

Dynamical Systems · Mathematics 2023-05-29 Fernando Argentieri , Bassam Fayad

We consider discrete one-dimensional Schr\"odinger operators whose potentials are generated by H\"older continuous sampling along the orbits of a uniformly hyperbolic transformation. For any ergodic measure satisfying a suitable bounded…

Spectral Theory · Mathematics 2024-02-02 Artur Avila , David Damanik , Zhenghe Zhang

We consider the numerical computation of $I[f]=\intBar^b_a f(x)\,dx$, the Hadamard Finite Part of the finite-range singular integral $\int^b_a f(x)\,dx$, $f(x)=g(x)/(x-t)^{m}$ with $a<t<b$ and $m\in\{1,2,\ldots\},$ assuming that (i)\,$g\in…

Numerical Analysis · Mathematics 2021-02-15 Avram Sidi

The inverse of an $\infty \times \infty$ symmetric band matrix can be constructed in terms of a matrix continued fraction. For Hamiltonians with Coulomb plus polynomial potentials, this results in an exact and analytic Green's operator…

Nuclear Theory · Physics 2013-10-30 N. C. Brown , S. E. Grefe , Z. Papp

We prove a quantitative unique continuation principle for Schr\"odinger operators $H=-\Delta+V$ on $\mathrm{L}^2(\Omega)$, where $\Omega$ is an open subset of $\mathbb{R}^d$ and $V$ is a singular potential: $V \in \mathrm{L}^\infty(\Omega)…

Mathematical Physics · Physics 2015-01-20 Abel Klein , C. S. Sidney Tsang

A linear implicit finite difference method is proposed for the approximation of the solution to a periodic, initial value problem for a Schrodinger-Hirota equation. Optimal, second order convergence in the discrete $H^1-$norm is proved,…

Numerical Analysis · Mathematics 2017-06-14 Georgios E. Zouraris

We study the spectrum of Schr\"odinger operators with matrix valued potentials utilizing tools from infinite dimensional symplectic geometry. Using the spaces of abstract boundary values, we derive relations between the Morse and Maslov…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2014-11-10 Yuri Latushkin , Alim Sukhtayev , Selim Sukhtaiev

Nagy's unitary dilation theorem in operator theory asserts the possibility of dilating a contraction into a unitary operator. When used in quantum computing, its practical implementation primarily relies on block-encoding techniques, based…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2023-09-29 Junpeng Hu , Shi Jin , Nana Liu , Lei Zhang

The method of the effective action for the composite operators $\Phi^2(x)$ and $\Phi^4(x)$ is applied to the termodynamics of the scalar quantum field with $\lambda\Phi^4$ interaction. An expansion of the finite temperature effective…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2015-06-26 Anna Okopińska

We study discrete Schroedinger operators with compactly supported potentials on the square lattice. Constructing spectral representations and representing S-matrices by the generalized eigenfunctions, we show that the potential is uniquely…

Spectral Theory · Mathematics 2011-09-14 Hiroshi Isozaki , Evgeny Korotyaev

We consider the higher order Schr\"odinger operator $H=(-\Delta)^m+V(x)$ in $n$ dimensions with real-valued potential $V$ when $n>2m$, $m\in \mathbb N$. We adapt our recent results for $m>1$ to show that the wave operators are bounded on…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2025-03-12 M. Burak Erdogan , William R. Green
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