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We consider some distinguished classes of elements of a multiplicative lattice endowed with coarse lower topologies, and call them lower spaces. The primary objective of this paper is to study the topological properties of these lower…

Rings and Algebras · Mathematics 2024-07-08 Amartya Goswami

One generalization of ordinary matroids is symplectic matroids. While symplectic matroids were initially defined by their collections of bases, there has been no cryptomorphic definition of symplectic matroids in terms of circuits. We give…

Combinatorics · Mathematics 2020-09-22 Zhexiu Tu

We provide a deletion formula for the inverse Kazhdan--Lusztig polynomial and the inverse $Z$-polynomial of a matroid. Our formulas provide analogues to the deletion formulas of Braden--Vysogorets for Kazhdan--Lusztig and $Z$-polynomials.…

Combinatorics · Mathematics 2025-10-02 Tom Braden , Luis Ferroni , Jacob P. Matherne , Nutan Nepal

We classify lattice $3$-polytopes of width larger than one and with exactly $6$ lattice points. We show that there are $74$ polytopes of width $2$, two polytopes of width $3$, and none of larger width. We give explicit coordinates for…

Combinatorics · Mathematics 2016-05-12 Mónica Blanco , Francisco Santos

First we solve the problem of finding minimal degree families on toric surfaces by reducing it to lattice geometry. Then we describe how to find minimal degree families on, more generally, rational complex projective surfaces.

Algebraic Geometry · Mathematics 2021-03-09 Niels Lubbes , Josef Schicho

We discuss several extension properties of matroids and polymatroids and their application as necessary conditions for the existence of different matroid representations, namely linear, folded linear, algebraic, and entropic…

Combinatorics · Mathematics 2025-02-24 Michael Bamiloshin , Oriol Farràs , Carles Padró

A transduction provides us with a way of using the monadic second-order language of a structure to make statements about a derived structure. Any transduction induces a relation on the set of these structures. This article presents a…

Combinatorics · Mathematics 2024-01-24 Susan Jowett , Dillon Mayhew , Songbao Mo , Christopher Tuffley

Motivated by a property of linear resistive electrical networks, we introduce the class of Rayleigh matroids. This is a subclass of the balanced matroids introduced by Feder and Mihail [FM] in 1992. We prove a variety of results relating…

Combinatorics · Mathematics 2007-05-23 Y. -B. Choe , D. G. Wagner

We introduce two classes of discrete polynomials and construct discrete equations admitting a Lax representation in terms of these polynomials. Also we give an approach which allows to construct lattice integrable hierarchies in its…

Exactly Solvable and Integrable Systems · Physics 2014-06-05 Andrei K. Svinin

In unpublished work, Geelen proved that a matroid is near-regular if and only if it has no minor isomorphic to: U2,5; U3,5; the Fano plane and its dual; the non-Fano and its dual; the single-element deletion of AG(2,3), its dual, and the…

Combinatorics · Mathematics 2009-07-12 Rhiannon Hall , Dillon Mayhew , Stefan H. M. van Zwam

Thin sums matroids were introduced to extend the notion of representability to non-finitary matroids. We give a new criterion for testing when the thin sums construction gives a matroid. We show that thin sums matroids over thin families…

Combinatorics · Mathematics 2012-04-30 Hadi Afzali , Nathan Bowler

We give an effective upper bound on the h^*-polynomial of a lattice polytope in terms of its degree and leading coefficient, confirming a conjecture of Batyrev. We deduce this bound as a consequence of a strong Cayley decomposition theorem…

Combinatorics · Mathematics 2010-02-14 Christian Haase , Benjamin Nill , Sam Payne

In this paper we present a definition of oriented Lagrangian symplectic matroids and their representations. Classical concepts of orientation and this extension may both be thought of as stratifications of thin Schubert cells into unions of…

Combinatorics · Mathematics 2007-05-23 Richard F. Booth , Alexandre V. Borovik , Israel M. Gelfand , Neil White

Given two points on a soup can or conical cup with lid, we find and classify all paths of minimal length connecting them. When the number of minimal paths is finite, there are at most four on a can and three on a cup. At worst, minimal…

Differential Geometry · Mathematics 2007-12-11 Joel B. Mohler , Ron Umble

The natural matroid of an integer polymatroid was introduced to show that a simple construction of integer polymatroids from matroids yields all integer polymatroids. As we illustrate, the natural matroid can shed much more light on integer…

Combinatorics · Mathematics 2024-08-07 Joseph E. Bonin , Carolyn Chun , Tara Fife

It is possible to write the indicator function of any matroid polytope as an integer combination of indicator functions of Schubert matroid polytopes. In this way, every matroid on $n$ elements of rank $r$ can be thought of as a lattice…

Combinatorics · Mathematics 2025-08-14 Luis Ferroni , Alex Fink

In this paper we introduce discrete polymatroids satisfying the one-sided strong exchange property and show that they are sortable (as a consequence their base rings are Koszul) and that they satisfy White's conjecture. Since any pruned…

Commutative Algebra · Mathematics 2017-03-09 Dancheng Lu

We extend, in significant ways, the theory of truncated boolean representable simplicial complexes introduced in 2015. This theory, which includes all matroids, represents the largest class of finite simplicial complexes for which…

Combinatorics · Mathematics 2019-04-09 Stuart W. Margolis , John Rhodes , Pedro Silva

The existence of finite simple non-Moufang Bol loops was considered as one of the main open problems in the theory of loops and quasigroups. In this paper, we present a class of proper simple Bol loops. This class also contains finite and…

Group Theory · Mathematics 2007-05-23 Gabor P. Nagy

We study the obstruction degrees of translates of sub-tori of multiplicative tori and we show how they are connected to lower bounds for the essential minimum of these varieties. In particular, we combine our computations with results of A.…

Number Theory · Mathematics 2007-05-23 Patrice Philippon , Martin Sombra
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