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Related papers: Kink-antikink scattering in a quantum vacuum

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We review recent works on modeling of dynamics of kinks in 1+1 dimensional $\phi^4$ theory and other related models, like sine-Gordon model or $\phi^6$ theory. We discuss how the spectral structure of small perturbations can affect the…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2018-09-14 Tomasz Romanczukiewicz , Yakov Shnir

In this report, the various 1D single soliton and multi-soliton solutions of the Sine-Gordon equation are explored. First the topological kink solitons and their properties for the Sine-Gordon, as well as the $\phi^{4}$ model are…

Pattern Formation and Solitons · Physics 2021-03-25 Shivani Sickotra

The sine-Gordon field theory emerges as the low-energy description in a wealth of quantum many-body systems. Recent efforts have been directed towards realizing quantum simulators of the model, by interfering two weakly coupled…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2022-08-17 Elisabeth Wybo , Michael Knap , Alvise Bastianello

We calculate the quantum vacuum interaction energy between two kinks of the sine-Gordon equation. Using the $TGTG$--formula, the problem is reduced to the known formulas for quantum fluctuations in the background of a single kink. This…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2015-06-03 M. Bordag , J. M. Munoz-Castaneda

The quantum complex sine-Gordon model on a half line is studied. The quantum spectrum of boundary bound states using the the semi-classical method of Dashen, Hasslacher and Neveu is obtained. The results are compared and found to agree with…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2008-11-26 Peter Bowcock , Georgios Tzamtzis

We investigate the quantum radiation emitted by a uniformly accelerated Unruh-DeWitt detector in de Sitter spacetime. We find that there exists a non-vanishing quantum radiation at late times in the radiation zone of the conformally flat…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2018-12-05 Shumpei Yamaguchi , Rumi Tatsukawa , Shih-Yuin Lin , Kazuhiro Yamamoto

We consider quantum quenches to the sinh-Gordon integrable quantum field theory from a particular class of initial states. Our analysis includes the case of mass and interaction quenches starting from a non-interacting theory. By means of…

Statistical Mechanics · Physics 2016-06-06 Bruno Bertini , Lorenzo Piroli , Pasquale Calabrese

As shown in [hep-th/0406065], there exists a noncommutative deformation of the sine-Gordon model which remains (classically) integrable but features a second scalar field. We employ the dressing method (adapted to the Moyal-deformed…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2015-05-13 Andre Fischer , Olaf Lechtenfeld

We mainly study real Klein-Gordon theory on Anti de Sitter spacetimes, and apply the General Boundary Formulation (GBF) of Quantum Theory in order to compute a radial S-matrix. We consider first the classical theory, giving a complete list…

Mathematical Physics · Physics 2016-06-10 Max Dohse

In this paper we investigate the bound state problem of nonrelativistic quantum particles on a conical surface. This kind of surface appears as a topological defect in ordinary semiconductors as well as in graphene sheets. Specifically, we…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2012-12-13 C. Filgueiras , E. O. Silva , F. M. Andrade

We study the 1D Klein-Gordon equation with variable coefficient cubic nonlinearity. This problem exhibits a striking resonant interaction between the spatial frequencies of the nonlinear coefficients and the temporal oscillations of the…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2014-04-08 Hans Lindblad , Avy Soffer

We solve exactly the "boundary sine-Gordon" system of a massless scalar field \phi with a \cos[\beta\phi/2] potential at a boundary. This model has appeared in several contexts, including tunneling between quantum-Hall edge states and in…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2009-10-28 P. Fendley , H. Saleur , N. P. Warner

Boundary operators and boundary ground states in sine-Gordon model with a fixed boundary condition are studied using bosonization and q-deformed oscillators.We also obtain the form-factors of this model.

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2015-06-26 Bo-yu Hou , Kang-jie Shi , Yan-shen Wang , Wen-li Yang

Using twisted commutation relations we show that the quantum sinh-Gordon model on noncommutative space is integrable, and compute the exact two-particle scattering matrix. The model possesses a strong-weak duality, just like its commutative…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2008-11-26 Sachindeo Vaidya

The quantization of a scalar field in anti de Sitter spacetime using Poincar\'e coordinates is considered. We find a discrete spectrum that is consistent with a possible mapping between bulk and boundary quantum states.

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2008-11-26 Henrique Boschi-Filho , Nelson R. F. Braga

We study the sine-Gordon kink diffusion at finite temperature in the overdamped limit. By means of a general perturbative approach, we calculate the first- and second-order (in temperature) contributions to the diffusion coefficient. We…

Statistical Mechanics · Physics 2009-10-31 Niurka R. Quintero , Angel Sanchez , Franz G. Mertens

We study a sudden interaction quench in the weak-coupling regime of the quantum sine-Gordon model. The real time dynamics of the bosonic mode occupation numbers is calculated using the flow equation method. While we cannot prove results for…

Quantum Gases · Physics 2010-06-01 J. Sabio , S. Kehrein

We review our recent results on the on-shell description of sine-Gordon model with integrable boundary conditions. We determined the spectrum of boundary states together with their reflection factors by closing the boundary bootstrap and…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2007-05-23 Z. Bajnok , L. Palla , G. Takacs

We study the decay of large amplitude, almost periodic breather-like states in a deformed sine-Gordon model in one spatial dimension. We discover that these objects decay in a staggered fashion via a series of transitions, during which…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2020-05-26 Patrick Dorey , Tomasz Romanczukiewicz , Yakov Shnir

In this thesis we review recent progresses on Nonlinear Integral Equation approach to finite size effects in two dimensional integrable quantum field theory with boundaries, with emphasis to sine-Gordon model with Dirichlet boundary…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2007-05-23 Marco Bellacosa