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In high performance computing environments, we observe an ongoing increase in the available numbers of cores. This development calls for re-emphasizing performance (scalability) analysis and speedup laws as suggested in the literature…

Distributed, Parallel, and Cluster Computing · Computer Science 2023-11-16 Guido Schryen

This work analyses the effects of sequential-to-parallel synchronization and inter-core communication on multicore performance, speedup and scaling. A modification of Amdahl law is formulated, to reflect the finding that parallel speedup is…

Hardware Architecture · Computer Science 2013-06-17 Leonid Yavits , Amir Morad , Ran Ginosar

In this work I present a generalization of Amdahl's law on the limits of a parallel implementation with many processors. In particular I establish some mathematical relations involving the number of processors and the dimension of the…

Distributed, Parallel, and Cluster Computing · Computer Science 2007-05-23 Gianluca Argentini

This paper presents Multi-Amdahl, a resource allocation analytical tool for heterogeneous systems. Our model includes multiple program execution segments, where each one is accelerated by a specific hardware unit. The acceleration speedup…

Hardware Architecture · Computer Science 2011-05-17 Tsahee Zidenberg , Isaac Keslassy , Uri Weiser

After Amdahl's trailblazing work, many other authors proposed analytical speedup models but none have considered the limiting effect of the memory wall. These models exploited aspects such as problem-size variation, memory size,…

Distributed, Parallel, and Cluster Computing · Computer Science 2020-05-11 Alex F. A. Furtunato , Kyriakos Georgiou , Kerstin Eder , Samuel Xavier-de-Souza

The modification of Amdahl's law for the case of increment of processor elements in a computer system is considered. The coefficient $k$ linking accelerations of parallel and parallel specialized computer systems is determined. The limiting…

Distributed, Parallel, and Cluster Computing · Computer Science 2024-01-31 Aleksandr S. Filipchenko

Classical Amdahl's Law conceptualized the limit of speedup for an era of fixed serial-parallel decomposition and homogeneous replication. Modern heterogeneous systems need a different conceptual framework: constrained resources must be…

Distributed, Parallel, and Cluster Computing · Computer Science 2026-04-09 Chien-Ping Lu

With the spread of multi- and many-core processors more and more typical task is to re-implement some source code written originally for a single processor to run on more than one cores. Since it is a serious investment, it is important to…

Performance · Computer Science 2016-07-25 János Végh , Péter Molnár , József Vásárhelyi

This paper reinterprets Amdahl's law in terms of execution time and applies this simple model to supercomputing. The systematic discussion results in practical formulas enabling to calculate expected running time using large number of…

Distributed, Parallel, and Cluster Computing · Computer Science 2018-01-01 János Végh

Future multiprocessor chips will integrate many different units, each tailored to a specific computation. When designing such a system, the chip architect must decide how to distribute limited system resources such as area, power, and…

Hardware Architecture · Computer Science 2017-05-22 Leonid Yavits , Amir Morad , Uri Weiser , Ran Ginosar

The author's research of topologies of parallel computing systems and the tasks solved with them, including the corresponding tools of their modeling, is summarized in the present paper. The original topological model of such systems is…

Distributed, Parallel, and Cluster Computing · Computer Science 2020-10-07 Victor A. Melent'ev

Pre-exascale High Performance Computers (HPC) can reach more than 400 Pflop/s real perfor-mance according the HPLinpack benchmarks. For nanoscience and quantum biology there are requirements for those program codes based on quantum physics…

Distributed, Parallel, and Cluster Computing · Computer Science 2022-10-04 Mindaugas Macernis , Vaidotas Mickus , Janne Ahonen , Laurynas Diska , Jonas Franukevicius , Juozas Sulskus

The paper explains why Amdahl's Law shall be interpreted specifically for distributed parallel systems and why it generated so many debates, discussions, and abuses. We set up a general model and list many of the terms affecting parallel…

Performance · Computer Science 2020-04-20 János Végh

Parallel computing is a standard approach to achieving high-performance computing (HPC). Three commonly used methods to implement parallel computing include: 1) applying multithreading technology on single-core or multi-core CPUs; 2)…

Distributed, Parallel, and Cluster Computing · Computer Science 2024-09-18 Xinyao Yi

This article presents an automatic approach to quickly derive a good solution for hardware resource partition and task granularity for task-based parallel applications on heterogeneous many-core architectures. Our approach employs a…

Distributed, Parallel, and Cluster Computing · Computer Science 2020-03-10 Peng Zhang , Jianbin Fang , Canqun Yang , Chun Huang , Tao Tang , Zheng Wang

The multiprocessor effect refers to the loss of computing cycles due to processing overhead. Amdahl's law and the Multiprocessing Factor (MPF) are two scaling models used in industry and academia for estimating multiprocessor capacity in…

Distributed, Parallel, and Cluster Computing · Computer Science 2009-09-29 Neil J. Gunther

A parallel program can be represented as a directed acyclic graph. An important performance bound is the time to execute the critical path through the graph. We show how this performance metric is related to Amdahl speedup and the degree of…

Distributed, Parallel, and Cluster Computing · Computer Science 2011-04-21 Neil J. Gunther

In competitive parallel computing, the identical copies of a code in a phase of a sequential program are assigned to processor cores and the result of the fastest core is adopted. In the literature, it is reported that a superlinear speedup…

Distributed, Parallel, and Cluster Computing · Computer Science 2019-08-22 Naoki Yonezawa

The paper highlights that the cooperation of the components of the computing systems receives even more focus in the coming age of exascale computing. It discovers that inherent performance limitations exist and identifies the major…

Distributed, Parallel, and Cluster Computing · Computer Science 2018-08-17 János Végh

Efficient engineered systems require scalability. A scalable system has increasing performance with increasing system size. In an ideal case, the increase in performance (e.g., speedup) corresponds to the number of units that are added to…

Distributed, Parallel, and Cluster Computing · Computer Science 2021-06-14 Heiko Hamann , Andreagiovanni Reina
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