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We demonstrate that quantum-critical spin dynamics can be probed in high magnetic fields using muon-spin relaxation ($\mu^{+}$SR). Our model system is the strong-leg spin ladder bis(2,3-dimethylpyridinium) tetrabromocuprate (DIMPY). In the…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2017-01-24 J. S. Möller , T. Lancaster , S. J. Blundell , F. L. Pratt , P. J. Baker , F. Xiao , R. C. Williams , W. Hayes , M. M. Turnbull , C. P. Landee

Muon energy measurement represents an important issue for any experiment addressing neutrino induced upgoing muon studies. Since the neutrino oscillation probability depends on the neutrino energy, a measurement of the muon energy adds an…

Instrumentation and Detectors · Physics 2012-08-27 The MACRO Collaboration

We present a non-Markovian theory of muon spin relaxation that treats the implanted muon as an open quantum spin coupled to a temporally correlated local magnetic environment. Using a Schwinger-Keldysh influence-functional formulation, we…

Materials Science · Physics 2026-04-28 Elvis F. Arguelles , Osamu Sugino

Muon spin relaxation is a powerful technique for probing static and dynamic local magnetic fields. The strong collision model, based on a Gaussian-Markovian process, is commonly used to account for dynamical effects. Yet, it remains limited…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2025-09-01 Ola Kenji Forslund

Muons can serve as probes to precisely determine fundamental parameters of the Standard Model or search for `new physics'. The high intensity muon beams at the Paul Scherrer Institut (PSI) allow for precision measurements and searches for…

Nuclear Experiment · Physics 2010-02-25 Bernhard Lauss

The cluster multipole (CMP) expansion for magnetic structures provides a scheme to systematically generate candidate magnetic structures specifically including noncollinear magnetic configurations adapted to the crystal symmetry of a given…

Materials Science · Physics 2021-02-19 Marie-Therese Huebsch , Takuya Nomoto , Michi-To Suzuki , Ryotaro Arita

The low energy muon spin rotation spectroscopy (LE-$\mu$SR) is primarily used to investigate thin films, surfaces, and interfaces of materials, which has matured at the Paul Scherrer Institute (PSI) and is routinely employed by users of the…

Instrumentation and Detectors · Physics 2023-07-19 X. Ni , L. Zhou , M. M. Martins , Z. Salman , A. Suter , T. Prokscha

The SHiP experiment is designed to search for very weakly interacting particles beyond the Standard Model which are produced in a 400 GeV/c proton beam dump at the CERN SPS. An essential task for the experiment is to keep the Standard Model…

Instrumentation and Detectors · Physics 2017-05-19 SHiP collaboration , A. Akmete , A. Alexandrov , A. Anokhina , S. Aoki , E. Atkin , N. Azorskiy , J. J. Back , A. Bagulya , A. Baranov , G. J. Barker , A. Bay , V. Bayliss , G. Bencivenni , A. Y. Berdnikov , Y. A. Berdnikov , M. Bertani , C. Betancourt , I. Bezshyiko , O. Bezshyyko , D. Bick , S. Bieschke , A. Blanco , J. Boehm , M. Bogomilov , K. Bondarenko , W. M. Bonivento , A. Boyarsky , R. Brenner , D. Breton , R. Brundler , M. Bruschi , V. Büscher , A. Buonaura , S. Buontempo , S. Cadeddu , A. Calcaterra , M. Campanelli , J. Chauveau , A. Chepurnov , M. Chernyavsky , K. -Y. Choi , A. Chumakov , P. Ciambrone , G. M. Dallavalle , N. D'Ambrosio , G. D'Appollonio , G. De Lellis , A. De Roeck , M. De Serio , L. Dedenko , A. Di Crescenzo , N. Di Marco , C. Dib , H. Dijkstra , V. Dmitrenko , D. Domenici , S. Donskov , A. Dubreuil , J. Ebert , T. Enik , A. Etenko , F. Fabbri , L. Fabbri , O. Fedin , G. Fedorova , G. Felici , M. Ferro-Luzzi , R. A. Fini , P. Fonte , C. Franco , T. Fukuda , G. Galati , G. Gavrilov , S. Gerlach , L. Golinka-Bezshyyko , D. Golubkov , A. Golutvin , D. Gorbunov , S. Gorbunov , V. Gorkavenko , Y. Gornushkin , M. Gorshenkov , V. Grachev , E. Graverini , V. Grichine , A. M. Guler , Yu. Guz , C. Hagner , H. Hakobyan , E. van Herwijnen , A. Hollnagel , B. Hosseini , M. Hushchyn , G. Iaselli , A. Iuliano , R. Jacobsson , M. Jonker , I. Kadenko , C. Kamiscioglu , M. Kamiscioglu , M. Khabibullin , G. Khaustov , A. Khotyantsev , S. H. Kim , V. Kim , Y. G. Kim , N. Kitagawa , J. -W. Ko , K. Kodama , A. Kolesnikov , D. I. Kolev , V. Kolosov , M. Komatsu , N. Konovalova , M. A. Korkmaz , I. Korol , I. Korol'ko , A. Korzenev , S. Kovalenko , I. Krasilnikova , K. Krivova , Y. Kudenko , V. Kurochka , E. Kuznetsova , H. M. Lacker , A. Lai , G. Lanfranchi , O. Lantwin , A. Lauria , H. Lebbolo , K. Y. Lee , J. -M. Lévy , V. Likacheva , L. Lopes , V. Lyubovitskij , J. Maalmi , A. Magnan , V. Maleev , A. Malinin , A. Mefodev , P. Mermod , S. Mikado , Yu. Mikhaylov , D. A. Milstead , O. Mineev , A. Montanari , M. C. Montesi , K. Morishima , S. Movchan , N. Naganawa , M. Nakamura , T. Nakano , A. Novikov , B. Obinyakov , S. Ogawa , N. Okateva , P. H. Owen , A. Paoloni , B. D. Park , L. Paparella , A. Pastore , M. Patel , D. Pereyma , D. Petrenko , K. Petridis , D. Podgrudkov , V. Poliakov , N. Polukhina , M. Prokudin , A. Prota , A. Rademakers , F. Ratnikov , T. Rawlings , M. Razeti , F. Redi , S. Ricciardi , T. Roganova , A. Rogozhnikov , H. Rokujo , G. Rosa , T. Rovelli , O. Ruchayskiy , T. Ruf , V. Samoylenko , A. Saputi , O. Sato , E. S. Savchenko , W. Schmidt-Parzefall , N. Serra , A. Shakin , M. Shaposhnikov , P. Shatalov , T. Shchedrina , L. Shchutska , V. Shevchenko , H. Shibuya , A. Shustov , S. B. Silverstein , S. Simone , M. Skorokhvatov , S. Smirnov , J. Y. Sohn , A. Sokolenko , N. Starkov , B. Storaci , P. Strolin , S. Takahashi , I. Timiryasov , V. Tioukov , N. Tosi , D. Treille , R. Tsenov , S. Ulin , A. Ustyuzhanin , Z. Uteshev , G. Vankova-Kirilova , F. Vannucci , P. Venkova , S. Vilchinski , M. Villa , K. Vlasik , A. Volkov , R. Voronkov , R. Wanke , J. -K. Woo , M. Wurm , S. Xella , D. Yilmaz , A. U. Yilmazer , C. S. Yoon , Yu. Zaytsev

A proton-driven Muon Collider, in the configuration that has resulted from the efforts of the International Muon Collider Collaboration (IMCC), poses multiple and exceptional magnet system challenges. Addressing these challenges will…

It is well-known experimentally that the positively-charged muon and the muonium atom may bind to molecules and solids, and through muon$'$s magnetic interaction with unpaired electrons, valuable information on the local environment…

Chemical Physics · Physics 2022-01-25 Mohammad Goli , Shant Shahbazian

Machine learning has now become an integral part of research and innovation. The field of machine learning density functional theory has continuously expanded over the years while making several noticeable advances. We briefly discuss the…

Chemical Physics · Physics 2021-12-13 Bhupalee Kalita , Kieron Burke

An overview is given of muon collider technology and of the current status of the muon collider research program. The exciting potential of muon colliders for both neutrino physics and collider physics studies is then described and…

High Energy Physics - Experiment · Physics 2009-10-31 Bruce J. King

New information on the structure of the nucleon from the HERA ep collider leads to higher neutrino cross sections for the processes nu_mu + N --> mu + X needed to calculate the expected rates of astrophysical neutrino induced muons in large…

Astrophysics · Physics 2014-10-13 Gary C. Hill

A theoretical spin-based scheme for performing a variety of quantum computations is presented. It makes use of an array of multiple identical computer vectors of phosphorus-doped silicon where the nuclei serve as logical qubits and the…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2013-02-08 Aharon Blank

We propose a large-area, cost-effective Muon Telescope Detector (MTD) for the Solenoidal Tracker at RHIC (STAR) at mid-rapidity and for the next generation of detectors at a possible electron-ion collider. We utilize Multi-gap Resistive…

In this work we investigate superconducting properties of niobium samples via application of the muon spin rotation/relaxation (muSR) technique. We employ for the first time the muSR technique to study samples that are cutout from large and…

Superconductivity · Physics 2013-06-19 A. Grassellino , C. Beard , P. Kolb , R. Laxdal , N. S. Lockyer , D. Longuevergne , J. E. Sonier

By measuring the lifetime of the negative muon in pure protium (hydrogen-1), the MuCap experiment determines the rate of muon capture on the proton, from which the proton's pseudoscalar coupling g_p may be inferred. A precision of 15% for…

Nuclear Experiment · Physics 2008-11-26 Frederick Gray

In this paper we report on the current status of studies on the expected performance for a detector designed to operate in a muon collider environment. Beam-induced backgrounds (BIB) represent the main challenge in the design of the…

We propose to measure the rate \Rd\ for muon capture on the deuteron to better than 1.5% precision. This process is the simplest weak interaction process on a nucleus that can both be calculated and measured to a high degree of precision.…

The FASER experiment was designed to study long-lived dark sector particles and neutrinos traveling in the forward direction at the LHC. Neutrinos are predominantly produced from meson decays, which also result in an intense energetic flux…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2025-07-29 Roshan Mammen Abraham , Max Fieg