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Microscopic histology image analysis is a cornerstone in early detection of breast cancer. However these images are very large and manual analysis is error prone and very time consuming. Thus automating this process is in high demand. We…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2018-10-23 Ismaël Koné , Lahsen Boulmane

Betel leaf is an important crop because of its economic advantages and widespread use. Its betel vines are susceptible to a number of illnesses that are commonly referred to as betel leaf disease. Plant diseases are the largest threat to…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2025-10-01 Sumaiya Tabassum , Md. Faysal Ahamed

Convolutional neural network models (CNNs) have made major advances in computer vision tasks in the last five years. Given the challenge in collecting real world datasets, most studies report performance metrics based on available research…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2018-05-23 Amanda Ramcharan , Peter McCloskey , Kelsee Baranowski , Neema Mbilinyi , Latifa Mrisho , Mathias Ndalahwa , James Legg , David Hughes

In an effort to catalog insect biodiversity, we propose a new large dataset of hand-labelled insect images, the BIOSCAN-Insect Dataset. Each record is taxonomically classified by an expert, and also has associated genetic information…

Bone marrow cytology is required to make a hematological diagnosis, influencing critical clinical decision points in hematology. However, bone marrow cytology is tedious, limited to experienced reference centers and associated with high…

Image and Video Processing · Electrical Eng. & Systems 2021-07-09 Rohollah Moosavi Tayebi , Youqing Mu , Taher Dehkharghanian , Catherine Ross , Monalisa Sur , Ronan Foley , Hamid R. Tizhoosh , Clinton JV Campbell

This paper presents SWNet, a bimodal end-to-end cross-spectral network specifically engineered for the detection of camouflaged weeds in dense agricultural environments. Plant camouflage, characterized by homochromatic blending where…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2026-04-20 Henry O. Velesaca , Luigi Miranda , Angel D. Sappa

Defects increase the cost and duration of construction projects as they require significant inspection and documentation efforts. Automating defect detection could significantly reduce these efforts. This work focuses on detecting…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2024-05-21 Dominik Kuhnke , Monika Kwiatkowski , Olaf Hellwich

Machine vision for plant phenotyping is an emerging research area for producing high throughput in agriculture and crop science applications. Since 2D based approaches have their inherent limitations, 3D plant analysis is becoming state of…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2017-05-02 Ayan Chaudhury , Christopher Ward , Ali Talasaz , Alexander G. Ivanov , Mark Brophy , Bernard Grodzinski , Norman P. A. Huner , Rajni V. Patel , John L. Barron

Accurate nuclei segmentation is an essential foundation for various applications in computational pathology, including cancer diagnosis and treatment planning. Even slight variations in nuclei representations can significantly impact these…

Image and Video Processing · Electrical Eng. & Systems 2024-07-30 Zunaira Rauf , Abdul Rehman Khan , Asifullah Khan

The high dimensionality of hyperspectral imaging forces unique challenges in scope, size and processing requirements. Motivated by the potential for an in-the-field cell sorting detector, we examine a $\textit{Synechocystis sp.}$ PCC 6803…

Neural and Evolutionary Computing · Computer Science 2017-10-30 William M. Severa , Jerilyn A. Timlin , Suraj Kholwadwala , Conrad D. James , James B. Aimone

Plant disease detection is a critical task in agriculture, directly impacting crop yield, food security, and sustainable farming practices. This study proposes FourCropNet, a novel deep learning model designed to detect diseases in multiple…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2025-03-12 H. P. Khandagale , Sangram Patil , V. S. Gavali , S. V. Chavan , P. P. Halkarnikar , Prateek A. Meshram

In light of growing challenges in agriculture with ever growing food demand across the world, efficient crop management techniques are necessary to increase crop yield. Precision agriculture techniques allow the stakeholders to make…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2020-06-23 Akshay L Chandra , Sai Vikas Desai , Wei Guo , Vineeth N Balasubramanian

In natural images, the scales (thickness) of object skeletons may dramatically vary among objects and object parts, making object skeleton detection a challenging problem. We present a new convolutional neural network (CNN) architecture by…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2018-08-14 Kai Zhao , Wei Shen , Shanghua Gao , Dandan Li , Ming-Ming Cheng

Increasing cultivated lands, crop homogenization and global food trade have fostered the spread of crop pests and diseases. Optimizing crop protection is urgently needed to ensure food safety. One aspect of crop protection is surveillance,…

Populations and Evolution · Quantitative Biology 2023-10-12 Andrea Radici , Daniele Bevacqua , Leonardo Miele , Davide Martinetti

Accurate classification of pests and diseases plays a vital role in precision agriculture, enabling efficient identification, targeted interventions, and preventing their further spread. However, current methods primarily focus on binary…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2025-09-09 Abhijeet Manoj Pal , Rajbabu Velmurugan

Although Convolutional neural networks (CNNs) are widely used for plant disease detection, they require a large number of training samples when dealing with wide variety of heterogeneous background. In this work, a CNN based dual phase…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2021-05-11 Tashin Ahmed , Chowdhury Rafeed Rahman , Md. Faysal Mahmud Abid

Plant diseases serve as one of main threats to food security and crop production. It is thus valuable to exploit recent advances of artificial intelligence to assist plant disease diagnosis. One popular approach is to transform this problem…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2020-03-19 Ruifeng Shi , Deming Zhai , Xianming Liu , Junjun Jiang , Wen Gao

The BIOSCAN project, led by the International Barcode of Life Consortium, seeks to study changes in biodiversity on a global scale. One component of the project is focused on studying the species interaction and dynamics of all insects. In…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2022-11-07 Nicholas Pellegrino , Zahra Gharaee , Paul Fieguth

The Varroa destructor mite is one of the most dangerous Honey Bee (Apis mellifera) parasites worldwide and the bee colonies have to be regularly monitored in order to control its spread. Here we present an object detector based method for…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2023-05-01 Simon Bilik , Lukas Kratochvila , Adam Ligocki , Ondrej Bostik , Tomas Zemcik , Matous Hybl , Karel Horak , Ludek Zalud

Nasal Cytology is a new and efficient clinical technique to diagnose rhinitis and allergies that is not much widespread due to the time-consuming nature of cell counting; that is why AI-aided counting could be a turning point for the…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2024-04-23 Mauro Camporeale , Giovanni Dimauro , Matteo Gelardi , Giorgia Iacobellis , Mattia Sebastiano Ladisa , Sergio Latrofa , Nunzia Lomonte
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