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Thanks to the ubiquitous deployment of Wi-Fi hotspots, channel state information (CSI)-based Wi-Fi sensing can unleash game-changing applications in many fields, such as healthcare, security, and entertainment. However, despite one decade…

Networking and Internet Architecture · Computer Science 2023-02-03 Marco Cominelli , Francesco Gringoli , Francesco Restuccia

We propose a WiFi Channel State Information (CSI) sensing framework for multi-station deployments that addresses two fundamental challenges in practical CSI sensing: station-wise feature missingness and limited labeled data. Feature…

Machine Learning · Computer Science 2026-03-25 Keita Kayano , Takayuki Nishio , Daiki Yoda , Yuta Hirai , Tomoko Adachi

Hybrid beamforming is a promising technique to reduce the complexity and cost of massive multiple-input multiple-output (MIMO) systems while providing high data rate. However, the hybrid precoder design is a challenging task requiring…

Signal Processing · Electrical Eng. & Systems 2021-05-28 Hamed Hojatian , Jeremy Nadal , Jean-Francois Frigon , Francois Leduc-Primeau

When operating massive multiple-input multiple-output (MIMO) systems with uplink (UL) and downlink (DL) channels at different frequencies (frequency division duplex (FDD) operation), acquisition of channel state information (CSI) for…

Information Theory · Computer Science 2022-09-23 Florian Euchner , Niklas Süppel , Marc Gauger , Sebastian Dörner , Stephan ten Brink

Acquiring downlink channel state information (CSI) at the base station is vital for optimizing performance in massive Multiple input multiple output (MIMO) Frequency-Division Duplexing (FDD) systems. While deep learning architectures have…

Signal Processing · Electrical Eng. & Systems 2024-03-14 Yu-Chien Lin , Yan Xin , Ta-Sung Lee , Charlie , Zhang , Zhi Ding

In recent years, Channel State Information (CSI), recognized for its fine-grained spatial characteristics, has attracted increasing attention in WiFi-based indoor localization. However, despite its potential, CSI-based approaches have yet…

Human-Computer Interaction · Computer Science 2025-04-25 Tianyu Zhang , Dongheng Zhang , Ruixu Geng , Xuecheng Xie , Shuai Yang , Yan Chen

From the viewpoint of physical-layer authentication, spoofing attacks can be foiled by checking channel state information (CSI). Existing CSI-based authentication algorithms mostly require a deep knowledge of the channel to deliver decent…

Machine Learning · Computer Science 2018-07-26 Qian Wang , Hang Li , Zhi Chen , Dou Zhao , Shuang Ye , Jiansheng Cai

Radio channel state information (CSI) measured with many receivers is a good resource for localizing a transmit device with machine learning with a discriminative model. However, CSI localization is nontrivial when the radio map is…

Signal Processing · Electrical Eng. & Systems 2020-08-26 Minseuk Kim , Changjun Kim , Dongsoo Han , June-Koo Kevin Rhee

Forward channel state information (CSI) often plays a vital role in scheduling and capacity-approaching transmission optimization for massive multiple-input multiple-output (MIMO) communication systems. In frequency division duplex (FDD)…

Signal Processing · Electrical Eng. & Systems 2020-09-22 Zhenyu Liu , Mason del Rosario , Zhi Ding

In this paper, we propose BeamSense, a completely novel approach to implement standard-compliant Wi-Fi sensing applications. Wi-Fi sensing enables game-changing applications in remote healthcare, home entertainment, and home surveillance,…

Networking and Internet Architecture · Computer Science 2025-01-22 Khandaker Foysal Haque , Milin Zhang , Francesca Meneghello , Francesco Restuccia

Channel State Information (CSI) provides a detailed description of the wireless channel and has been widely adopted for Wi-Fi sensing, particularly for high-precision indoor positioning. However, complete CSI is rarely available in…

Information Theory · Computer Science 2026-02-16 Ran Tao , Jiajia Guo , Yiming Cui , Xiangyi Li , Chao-Kai Wen , Shi Jin

Channel state information (CSI) needs to be estimated for reliable and efficient communication, however, location information is hidden inside and can be further exploited. This article presents a detailed description of a Massive…

Systems and Control · Electrical Eng. & Systems 2022-11-11 Achiel Colpaert , Sibren De Bast , Andrea P. Guevara , Zhuangzhuang Cui , Sofie Pollin

Deep learning has emerged as a promising solution for efficient channel state information (CSI) feedback in frequency division duplex (FDD) massive MIMO systems. Conventional deep learning-based methods typically rely on a deep autoencoder…

Signal Processing · Electrical Eng. & Systems 2025-07-29 Haotian Tian , Lixiang Lian , Jiaqi Cao , Sijie Ji

A major obstacle for widespread deployment of frequency division duplex (FDD)-based Massive multiple-input multiple-output (MIMO) communications is the large signaling overhead for reporting full downlink (DL) channel state information…

Information Theory · Computer Science 2019-01-14 Maximilian Arnold , Sebastian Dörner , Sebastian Cammerer , Sarah Yan , Jakob Hoydis , Stephan ten Brink

Hybrid precoding is a cost-efficient technique for millimeter wave (mmWave) massive multiple-input multiple-output (MIMO) communications. This paper proposes a deep learning approach by using a distributed neural network for hybrid…

Information Theory · Computer Science 2022-04-19 Kai Wei , Jindan Xu , Wei Xu , Ning Wang , Dong Chen

Channel state information (CSI) at transmitter is crucial for massive MIMO downlink systems to achieve high spectrum and energy efficiency. Existing works have provided deep learning architectures for CSI feedback and recovery at the…

Signal Processing · Electrical Eng. & Systems 2022-04-21 Yu-Chien Lin , Ta-Sung Lee , Zhi Ding

In unmanned aerial vehicle (UAV)-assisted millimeter wave (mmWave) systems, channel state information (CSI) feedback is critical for the selection of modulation schemes, resource management, beamforming, etc. However, traditional CSI…

Signal Processing · Electrical Eng. & Systems 2023-02-22 Chaojin Qing , Qing Ye , Wenhui Liu , Zilong Wanga , Jiafan Wang , Jinliang Chen

This paper shows that deep neural network (DNN) can be used for efficient and distributed channel estimation, quantization, feedback, and downlink multiuser precoding for a frequency-division duplex massive multiple-input multiple-output…

Information Theory · Computer Science 2021-01-27 Foad Sohrabi , Kareem M. Attiah , Wei Yu

This paper is based on the background of the 2nd Wireless Communication Artificial Intelligence (AI) Competition (WAIC) which is hosted by IMT-2020(5G) Promotion Group 5G+AIWork Group, where the framework of the eigenvector-based channel…

Signal Processing · Electrical Eng. & Systems 2022-06-17 Han Xiao , Zhiqin Wang , Dexin Li , Wenqiang Tian , Xiaofeng Liu , Wendong Liu , Shi Jin , Jia Shen , Zhi Zhang , Ning Yang

In massive multiple-input multiple-output (MIMO) systems, the user equipment (UE) needs to feed the channel state information (CSI) back to the base station (BS) for the following beamforming. But the large scale of antennas in massive MIMO…

Information Theory · Computer Science 2022-11-10 Xudong Zhang , Zhilin Lu , Rui Zeng , Jintao Wang
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