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Related papers: Sensitivity to habitable planets in the \textit{Ro…

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There are two different strategies of followup observations for the detection of planets by using microlensing. One is detecting the light curve anomalies affected by the planetary caustic from continuous monitoring of all events detected…

Astrophysics · Physics 2009-10-31 Cheongho Han , Yong-Gi Kim

We evaluate gravitational lensing as a technique for the detection of extrasolar moons. Since 2004 gravitational microlensing has been successfully applied as a detection method for extrasolar planets. In principle, the method is sensitive…

Earth and Planetary Astrophysics · Physics 2014-11-20 Christine Liebig , Joachim Wambsganss

If planetary systems are ubiquitous then a fraction of stars should possess a transiting planet when being microlensed. This paper presents a study of the influence of such planets on microlensing light curves. For the giant planets…

Astrophysics · Physics 2009-11-07 Geraint F. Lewis

In this paper, we investigate the detectability of radio emission from exoplanets, especially hot Jupiters, which are magnified by gravitational microlensing. Because hot Jupiters have orbital periods much shorter than the characteristic…

Earth and Planetary Astrophysics · Physics 2023-12-27 Yuta Shiohira , Yuka Terada , Den Mukuno , Yuka Fujii , Keitaro Takahashi

Microlensing is proving to be one of the best techniques to detect distant, low-mass planets around the most common stars in the Galaxy. In principle, Earth's microlensing signal could offer the chance for other technological civilisations…

Earth and Planetary Astrophysics · Physics 2022-07-20 S. Suphapolthaworn , S. Awiphan , T. Chatchadanoraset , E. Kerins , D. Specht , N. Nakharutai , S. Komonjinda , A. C. Robin

A standard binary microlensing event lightcurve allows just two parameters of the lensing system to be measured: the mass ratio of the companion to its host, and the projected separation of the components in units of the Einstein radius.…

Astrophysics of Galaxies · Physics 2011-03-17 Matthew T. Penny , Shude Mao , Eamonn Kerins

We present an improved estimate of the occurrence rate of small planets orbiting small stars by searching the full four-year Kepler data set for transiting planets using our own planet detection pipeline and conducting transit injection and…

Earth and Planetary Astrophysics · Physics 2015-05-27 Courtney D. Dressing , David Charbonneau

Microlensing has a unique advantage for detecting dark objects in the Milky Way, such as free-floating planets, neutron stars, and stellar-mass black holes. Most microlensing surveys focus on the Galactic bulge, where higher stellar density…

Astrophysics of Galaxies · Physics 2024-11-11 Ruocheng Zhai , Antonio C. Rodriguez , Shude Mao , Casey Y. Lam , Eric C. Bellm , Josiah Purdum , Frank J. Masci , Avery Wold

The "holy grail" in planet hunting is the detection of an Earth-analog: a planet with similar mass as the Earth and an orbit inside the habitable zone. If we can find such an Earth-analog around one of the stars in the immediate solar…

Earth and Planetary Astrophysics · Physics 2015-06-19 M. Endl , C. Bergmann , J. Hearnshaw , S. I. Barnes , R. A. Wittenmyer , D. Ramm , P. Kilmartin , F. Gunn , E. Brogt

Stellar spots may in some cases produce radial velocity (RV) signatures similar to those of exoplanets. To further investigate the impact of spots, we aim at studying the detectability of Earth mass planets in the habitable zone (HZ) of…

Earth and Planetary Astrophysics · Physics 2015-05-14 A. -M. Lagrange , M. Desort , N. Meunier

Of all planet-finding techniques, microlensing is potentially the most sensitive to Earth-mass planets. However, microlensing lightcurves generically yield only the planet-star mass ratio: the mass itself is uncertain to a factor of a few.…

Astrophysics · Physics 2009-11-07 Andrew Gould , B. Scott Gaudi , Cheongho Han

We demonstrate that habitable Earth-mass planets and moons can exist in the Kepler-16 system, known to host a Saturn-mass planet around a stellar binary, by investigating their orbital stability in the standard and extended habitable zone…

Earth and Planetary Astrophysics · Physics 2012-05-08 Billy Quarles , Zdzislaw E. Musielak , Manfred Cuntz

While previous studies have shown a strong preference for a future mid-infrared nulling interferometer space mission to detect planets within the HZ around M dwarfs, we here focus on a more conservative approach toward the concept of…

Earth and Planetary Astrophysics · Physics 2022-12-07 Jens Kammerer , Sascha P. Quanz , Felix Dannert , the LIFE Collaboration

We revisit the possibility of detecting an extrasolar planet around a background star as it crosses the fold caustic of a foreground binary lens. During such an event, the planet's flux can be magnified by a factor of ~100 or more. The…

Astrophysics · Physics 2009-11-10 David S. Spiegel , Michel Zamojski , Alan Gersch , Jennifer Donovan , Zoltan Haiman

Astrometry can detect rocky planets in a broad range of masses and orbital distances and measure their masses and three-dimensional orbital parameters, including eccentricity and inclination, to provide the properties of terrestrial…

We propose a direct method to detect close-in giant planets orbiting stars in the Galactic bulge. This method uses caustic-crossing binary microlensing events discovered by survey teams monitoring the bulge to measure light from a planet…

Astrophysics · Physics 2009-10-31 David S. Graff , B. Scott Gaudi

Radial velocity surveys are now able to detect terrestrial planets at habitable distance from M-type stars. Recently, two planets with minimum masses below 10 Earth masses were reported in a triple system around the M-type star Gliese 581.…

Astrophysics · Physics 2008-02-18 Franck Selsis , J. F. Kasting , B. Levrard , J. Paillet , I. Ribas , X. Delfosse

We report new results for the gravitational microlensing target OGLE-2011-BLG-0950 from adaptive optics (AO) images using the Keck observatory. The original analysis by Choi et al. 2012 reports degenerate solutions between planetary and…