English
Related papers

Related papers: Quantitative Equality in Substructural Logic via L…

200 papers

Within the possibilistic approach to uncertainty modeling, the paper presents a modal logical system to reason about qualitative (comparative) statements of the possibility (and necessity) of fuzzy propositions. We relate this qualitative…

Logic in Computer Science · Computer Science 2013-02-28 Petr Hajek , Dagmar Harmancová , Francesc Esteva , Pere Garcia , Lluis Godo

We use classes of Hilbert lattice equations for an alternative representation of Hilbert lattices and Hilbert spaces of arbitrary quantum systems that might enable a direct introduction of the states of the systems into quantum computers.…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2008-12-17 Mladen Pavicic , Norman D. Megill

The exponential modalities of linear logic have been used by various authors to model infinite-dimensional quantum systems. This paper explains how these modalities can also give rise to the complementarity principle of quantum mechanics.…

Category Theory · Mathematics 2022-11-04 Robin Cockett , Priyaa Varshinee Srinivasan

The paper investigates from a proof-theoretic perspective various non-contractive logical systems circumventing logical and semantic paradoxes. Until recently, such systems only displayed additive quantifiers (Gri\v{s}in, Cantini). Systems…

Logic · Mathematics 2025-01-08 Carlo Nicolai , Mario Piazza , Matteo Tesi

This article presents modal versions of resource-conscious logics. We concentrate on extensions of variants of Linear Logic with one minimal non-normal modality. In earlier work, where we investigated agency in multi-agent systems, we have…

Logic in Computer Science · Computer Science 2015-09-07 Daniele Porello , Nicolas Troquard

Quantum resource theory is a cutting-edge tool used to study practical implementations of quantum mechanical principles under realistic operational constraints. It does this by modelling quantum systems as restricted classes of possible or…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2020-08-06 Patrick Fraser

We connect partition logic with Generative Logic by translating finite partition logics into Prolog-based Simple Generative Logic Grammars. As a proof of concept, we use the five-atom V-logic L_{12} to generate a modular visual artifact,…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2026-04-21 Christian Jendreiko , Karl Svozil

The logical connectives typically found in programming languages are similar to their mathematical counterparts, yet different due to their short-circuit behaviour -- when evaluating them, the second argument is only evaluated if the first…

Logic in Computer Science · Computer Science 2015-10-20 Sander in 't Veld

Algebraic theories with dependency between sorts form the structural core of Martin-L\"of type theory and similar systems. Their denotational semantics are typically studied using categorical techniques; many different categorical…

Category Theory · Mathematics 2024-12-31 Benedikt Ahrens , Peter LeFanu Lumsdaine , Paige Randall North

A central problem in quantum resource theory is to give operational meaning to quantum resources that can provide clear advantages in certain physical tasks compared to the convex set of resource-free states. We propose to extend this basic…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2024-12-30 Sunho Kim , Chunhe Xiong , Junde Wu

In arXiv: math.LO/0011208 we proposed the {\sl intuitionistic or disjunctive representation of quantum logic}, i.e., a representation of the property lattice of physical systems as a complete Heyting algebra of logical propositions on these…

Logic · Mathematics 2007-05-23 Bob Coecke

A totally semantic measure is presented which is able to calculate a similarity value between concept descriptions and also between concept description and individual or between individuals expressed in an expressive description logic. It…

Artificial Intelligence · Computer Science 2009-11-30 Claudia d'Amato , Nicola Fanizzi , Floriana Esposito

We study the quantitative properties of Lipschitz mappings from Euclidean spaces into metric spaces. We prove that it is always possible to decompose the domain of such a mapping into pieces on which the mapping "behaves like a projection…

Metric Geometry · Mathematics 2020-05-14 Guy C. David , Raanan Schul

Logical relations constitute a key method for reasoning about contextual equivalence of programs in higher-order languages. They are usually developed on a per-case basis, with a new theory required for each variation of the language or of…

Logic in Computer Science · Computer Science 2024-05-17 Sergey Goncharov , Stefan Milius , Stelios Tsampas , Henning Urbat

In this paper, we deal with the problem of putting together modal worlds that operate in different logic systems. When evaluating a modal sentence $\Box \varphi$, we argue that it is not sufficient to inspect the truth of $\varphi$ in…

Logic · Mathematics 2022-03-02 Alfredo Roque Freire , Manuel A. Martins

When a physicist performs a quantic measurement, new information about the system at hand is gathered. This paper studies the logical properties of how this new information is combined with previous information. It presents Quantum Logic as…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2008-02-24 Daniel Lehmann

Quantum measurement is a physical process. What physical resources and constraints does quantum mechanics require for measurement to produce the classical world we observe? Treating measurement as a fully unitary quantum process, our goal…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2025-12-09 Vishal Johnson , Ashmeet Singh , Reimar Leike , Philipp Frank , Torsten Enßlin

Language models have become very popular recently and many claims have been made about their abilities, including for commonsense reasoning. Given the increasingly better results of current language models on previous static benchmarks for…

Computation and Language · Computer Science 2023-04-25 Anthony G Cohn , Jose Hernandez-Orallo

Justification logics are modal-like logics that provide a framework for reasoning about justifications. This paper introduces labeled sequent calculi for justification logics, as well as for hybrid modal-justification logics. Using the…

Logic · Mathematics 2025-01-17 Meghdad Ghari

A quantitative representation of discourse structure can be computed by measuring lexical cohesion relations among adjacent blocks of text. These representations have been proposed to deal with sub-topic text segmentation. In a parallel…

cmp-lg · Computer Science 2008-02-03 Pim van der Eijk