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Multi-channel satellite imagery, from stacked spectral bands or spatiotemporal data, have meaningful representations for various atmospheric properties. Combining these features in an effective manner to create a performant and trustworthy…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2022-10-25 Jason Stock , Chuck Anderson

The wavelet transform has seen success when incorporated into neural network architectures, such as in wavelet scattering networks. More recently, it has been shown that the dual-tree complex wavelet transform can provide better…

Signal Processing · Electrical Eng. & Systems 2018-06-06 Daniel Recoskie , Richard Mann

The scattering transform network (STN), which has a similar structure as that of a popular convolutional neural network except its use of predefined convolution filters and a small number of layers, can generates a robust representation of…

Image and Video Processing · Electrical Eng. & Systems 2022-02-28 Wai Ho Chak , Naoki Saito

We introduce a scattering representation for the analysis and classification of sounds. It is locally translation-invariant, stable to deformations in time and frequency, and has the ability to capture harmonic structures. The scattering…

Sound · Computer Science 2015-09-02 Vincent Lostanlen , Stéphane Mallat

The wavelet transform and related techniques are used to analyze singular and fractal signals. The normalized wavelet scalogram is introduced to detect singularities including jumps, cusps and other sharply changing points. The wavelet…

Signal Processing · Electrical Eng. & Systems 2021-11-04 Hua-Liang Wei , S. A. Billings

In this work we propose a method for learning wavelet filters directly from data. We accomplish this by framing the discrete wavelet transform as a modified convolutional neural network. We introduce an autoencoder wavelet transform network…

Machine Learning · Computer Science 2018-02-09 Daniel Recoskie , Richard Mann

The main result of our paper offers an alternative, simpler, proof of Mallat's result on the translation invariance of the limiting behavior of sequences of Wavelet Scattering Transforms, which (unlike Mallat's proof) does not rely on the…

Functional Analysis · Mathematics 2025-03-17 Wojciech Czaja , Brandon Kolstoe , David Koralov

Convolutional neural networks (CNNs) have been shown to both extract more information than the traditional two-point statistics from cosmological fields, and marginalise over astrophysical effects extremely well. However, CNNs require large…

Instrumentation and Methods for Astrophysics · Physics 2023-07-28 Christian Pedersen , Michael Eickenberg , Shirley Ho

We introduce a ScatterNet that uses a parametric log transformation with Dual-Tree complex wavelets to extract translation invariant representations from a multi-resolution image. The parametric transformation aids the OLS pruning algorithm…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2017-02-13 Amarjot Singh , Nick Kingsbury

Scattering often limits the controlled delivery of light in applications such as biomedical imaging, optogenetics, optical trapping, and fiber-optic communication or imaging. Such scattering can be controlled by appropriately shaping the…

Optics · Physics 2019-02-19 Alex Turpin , Ivan Vishniakou , Johannes D. Seelig

The presence of a scattering medium in the imaging path between an object and an observer is known to severely limit the visual acuity of the imaging system. We present an approach to circumvent the deleterious effects of scattering, by…

In this paper, we apply the scattering transform (ST), a nonlinear map based off of a convolutional neural network (CNN), to classification of underwater objects using sonar signals. The ST formalizes the observation that the filters…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2017-09-05 Naoki Saito , David S. Weber

A general machine learning architecture is introduced that uses wavelet scattering coefficients of an inputted three dimensional signal as features. Solid harmonic wavelet scattering transforms of three dimensional signals were previously…

Computational Physics · Physics 2019-01-30 Xavier Brumwell , Paul Sinz , Kwang Jin Kim , Yue Qi , Matthew Hirn

Wavelet scattering networks, which are convolutional neural networks (CNNs) with fixed filters and weights, are promising tools for image analysis. Imposing symmetry on image statistics can improve human interpretability, aid in…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2021-04-26 Andrew K. Saydjari , Douglas P. Finkbeiner

A scattering transform defines a signal representation which is invariant to translations and Lipschitz continuous relatively to deformations. It is implemented with a non-linear convolution network that iterates over wavelet and modulus…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2011-12-07 Joan Bruna , Stéphane Mallat

We propose new scattering networks for signals measured on simplicial complexes, which we call \emph{Multiscale Hodge Scattering Networks} (MHSNs). Our construction builds on multiscale basis dictionaries on simplicial complexes -- namely,…

Machine Learning · Computer Science 2026-03-27 Naoki Saito , Stefan C. Schonsheck , Eugene Shvarts

A scattering transform defines a locally translation invariant representation which is stable to time-warping deformations. It extends MFCC representations by computing modulation spectrum coefficients of multiple orders, through cascades…

Sound · Computer Science 2015-06-15 Joakim Andén , Stéphane Mallat

The Euclidean scattering transform was introduced nearly a decade ago to improve the mathematical understanding of the success of convolutional neural networks (ConvNets) in image data analysis and other tasks. Inspired by recent interest…

Machine Learning · Statistics 2019-06-06 Michael Perlmutter , Guy Wolf , Matthew Hirn

Classifying the morphologies of radio galaxies is important to understand their physical properties and evolutionary histories. A galaxy's morphology is often determined by visual inspection, but as survey size increases robust automated…

Instrumentation and Methods for Astrophysics · Physics 2024-07-02 Emma Tolley

We propose to use the Generalized Morse Wavelets (GMWs) instead of commonly-used Morlet (or Gabor) wavelets in the Scattering Transform Network (STN), which we call the GMW-STN, for signal classification problems. The GMWs form a…

Audio and Speech Processing · Electrical Eng. & Systems 2022-06-17 Wai Ho Chak , Naoki Saito , David Weber