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We investigate the asymptotia of decelerating and spatially flat FLRW spacetimes at future null infinity. We find that the asymptotic algebra of diffeomorphisms can be enlarged to the recently discovered Weyl-BMS algebra for asymptotically…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2023-02-09 Martin Enriquez-Rojo , Till Heckelbacher , Roberto Oliveri

In this paper, we study gravitational symmetry algebras that live on 2-dimensional cuts $S$ of asymptotic infinity. We define a notion of wedge algebra $\mathcal{W}(S)$ which depends on the topology of $S$. For the cylinder $S=\mathbb{C}^*$…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2025-07-29 Nicolas Cresto , Laurent Freidel

Based on a family of indefinite unitary representations of the diffeomorphism group of an oriented smooth $4$-manifold, a manifestly covariant $4$ dimensional and non-perturbative algebraic quantum field theory formulation of gravity is…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2017-01-18 Gabor Etesi

The symmetry algebra of asymptotically flat spacetimes at null infinity in four dimensions in the sense of Newman and Unti is revisited. As in the Bondi-Metzner-Sachs gauge, it is shown to be isomorphic to the direct sum of the abelian…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2013-01-24 Glenn Barnich , Pierre-Henry Lambert

Surface charges of a $p$-form theory on the boundary of an AdS$_{d+1}$ spacetime are computed. Counter-terms on the boundary produce divergent corner-terms which holographically renormalize the symplectic form. Different choices of boundary…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2021-11-24 Erfan Esmaeili , Vahid Hosseinzadeh

We show that the non-linear BMS$_5$ symmetry algebra of asymptotically flat Einstein gravity in five dimensions, as well as the super-BMS$_4$ superalgebra of asymptotically flat supergravity, can be redefined so as to take a direct sum…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2023-09-15 Oscar Fuentealba , Marc Henneaux

Recently, Ciambelli, Leigh, and Pai (CLP) [arXiv:2111.13181] have shown that nonzero charges integrating Hamilton's equation can be defined for all diffeomorphisms acting near the boundary of a subregion in a gravitational theory. This is…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2022-07-13 Antony J. Speranza

We use the relation between certain diffeomorphisms in the bulk and Weyl transformations on the boundary to build the conformal structure of the metric in the presence of matter in the bulk. We explicitly obtain the conformal anomaly in any…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2013-10-23 Mozhgan Mir

In this work, we demonstrate that quantizing gravity on a null hypersurface leads to the emergence of a CFT associated with each null ray. This result stems from the ultralocal nature of null physics and is derived through a canonical…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2024-12-17 Luca Ciambelli , Laurent Freidel , Robert G. Leigh

We consider Einstein gravity on a patch of AdS$_3$ spacetime between two radii $r_1, r_2$. We compute surface charges and their algebra at an arbitrary radius $r$ such that it reduces to a given set of surface charges at $r_1, r_2$. The…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2020-06-24 H. Adami , V. Hosseinzadeh , M. M. Sheikh-Jabbari

The fundamental symmetries in gravity and gauge theories, formulated using differential forms, are gauge transformations and diffeomorphisms. These symmetries act in distinct ways on different dynamical fields. Yet, the commutator of these…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2025-07-01 O. Ramírez , Y. Bonder

We construct two types of phase spaces for asymptotically de Sitter Einstein-Hilbert gravity in each spacetime dimension $d \ge 3$. One type contains solutions asymptotic to the expanding spatially-flat ($k=0$) cosmological patch of de…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2013-09-17 William R. Kelly , Donald Marolf

Euclidean path integrals for UV-completions of $d$-dimensional bulk quantum gravity were studied in [1] by assuming that they satisfy axioms of finiteness, reality, continuity, reflection-positivity, and factorization. Sectors ${\cal…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2024-07-25 Donald Marolf , Daiming Zhang

The boundary charges which constitute the Virasoro algebra in 2+1 dimensional anti-de Sitter gravity are derived by way of Noether theorem and diffeomorphic invariance. It shows that the boundary charges under discussion recently exhaust…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2007-05-23 Sze-Shiang Feng , Bin Wang , Xin-He Meng

We study the reconstructability of (d+2)-dimensional bulk spacetime from (d+1)-dimensional boundary data, particularly concentrating on backgrounds which break (d+1)-dimensional Lorentz invariance. For a large class of such spacetimes,…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2015-06-17 Cynthia Keeler , Gino Knodel , James T. Liu

Einstein-Maxwell theory is not only covariant under diffeomorphisms but also is under $U(1)$ gauge transformations. We introduce a combined transformation constructed out of diffeomorphism and $U(1)$ gauge transformation. We show that…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2018-08-10 M. R. Setare , H. Adami

We develop a framework based on the covariant phase space formalism that identifies gravitational edge modes as dynamical reference frames. They enable the identification of the associated spacetime region and the imposition of boundary…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2024-08-14 Sylvain Carrozza , Stefan Eccles , Philipp A. Hoehn

We investigate the quantum geometry of $2d$ surface $S$ bounding the Cauchy slices of 4d gravitational system. We investigate in detail and for the first time the symplectic current that naturally arises boundary term in the first order…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2015-07-10 Laurent Freidel , Alejandro Perez

We construct charges for four-dimensional spacetimes with a non-vanishing cosmological constant, including charges that are not conserved because of a leaky boundary and charges associated with corner terms in the symplectic current. The…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2025-12-04 Robert McNees , Céline Zwikel

The purpose of this work is to return, with a new observation and rather unconventional point of view, to the study of asymptotically flat solutions of Einstein equations. The essential observation is that from a given asymptotically flat…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2009-11-11 Carlos. Kozameh , E. T. Newman , Gilberto Silva-Ortigoza
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