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Research shows that many of the challenges currently encountered with agile development are related to requirements engineering. Based on design science research, this paper investigates critical challenges that arise in agile development…

Software Engineering · Computer Science 2024-05-30 Amna Pir Muhammad , Eric Knauss , Odzaya Batsaikhan , Nassiba El Haskouri , Yi-Chun Lin , Alessia Knauss

This paper presents a unique approach to connecting requirements engineering (RE) activities into a process framework that can be employed to obtain quality requirements with reduced expenditures of effort and cost. We propose a two-phase…

Software Engineering · Computer Science 2007-05-23 Lester Lobo , James D. Arthur

Requirements engineering in Industry 4.0 faces critical challenges with heterogeneous, unstructured documentation spanning technical specifications, supplier lists, and compliance standards. While retrieval-augmented generation (RAG) shows…

Software Engineering · Computer Science 2026-03-25 Muhammad Khalid , Yilmaz Uygun

Automated software testing has significant potential to enhance efficiency and reliability within software development processes. However, its broader adoption faces considerable challenges, particularly concerning alignment between test…

Software Engineering · Computer Science 2025-08-26 Fanyu Wang , Chetan Arora , Chakkrit Tantithamthavorn , Kaicheng Huang , Aldeida Aleti

Verifying specifications for large-scale modern engineering systems can be a time-consuming task, as most formal verification methods are limited to systems of modest size. Recently, contract-based design and verification has been proposed…

Systems and Control · Electrical Eng. & Systems 2021-03-26 Miel Sharf , Bart Besselink , Karl Henrik Johansson

Context:Quality requirements (QRs) describe the desired quality of software, and they play an important role in the success of software projects. In agile software development (ASD), QRs are often ill-defined and not well addressed due to…

To date, most work regarding the formal analysis of access control schemes has focused on quantifying and comparing the expressive power of a set of schemes. Although expressive power is important, it is a property that exists in an…

Cryptography and Security · Computer Science 2013-02-06 William C. Garrison , Adam J. Lee , Timothy L. Hinrichs

Integrated development environments (IDE) play an important role in supporting developers during program comprehension and completion. Many of these supportive features focus on low-level programming and debugging activities. Unfortunately,…

Software Engineering · Computer Science 2021-05-20 Ali Shokri , Mehdi Mirakhorli

Development processes in various engineering disciplines are incorporating formal models to ensure safety properties of critical systems. The use of these formal models requires to reason about their adequacy, i.e., to validate that a model…

Human-Computer Interaction · Computer Science 2019-12-24 Eduard Kamburjan , Jonas Stromberg

Popular notations for functional requirements specifications frequently ignore developers' needs, target specific development models, or require translation of requirements into tests for verification; the results can give out-of-sync or…

Software Engineering · Computer Science 2017-04-14 Alexandr Naumchev , Bertrand Meyer

Increasing complexity of modern enterprise systems and the demand for automation and interoperability require consistent and semantically validated models in Model-Based Systems Engineering (MBSE). The Object Constraint Language (OCL)…

Software Engineering · Computer Science 2026-04-30 Om Parkash , Jannik Bauer , Vincent Schmitt , Thomas Greiner , Rainer Drath

Industrial cyber-physical systems require complex distributed software to orchestrate many heterogeneous mechatronic components and control multiple physical processes. Industrial automation software is typically developed in a model-driven…

Software Engineering · Computer Science 2021-08-18 Roopak Sinha , Cheng Pang , Gerardo Santillán Martínez , Juha Kuronen , Valeriy Vyatkin

Reduced Order Models (ROMs) form essential tools across engineering domains by virtue of their function as surrogates for computationally intensive digital twinning simulators. Although purely data-driven methods are available for ROM…

Computational Engineering, Finance, and Science · Computer Science 2025-04-14 Konstantinos Vlachas , Thomas Simpson , Anthony Garland , D. Dane Quinn , Charbel Farhat , Eleni Chatzi

Government development projects vary significantly from private sector initiatives in scope, stakeholder complexity, and regulatory requirements. There is a lack of empirical studies focusing on requirements engineering (RE) activities…

Software Engineering · Computer Science 2024-04-09 Anqi Ren , Lin Liu , Yi Wang , Xiao Liu , Hailong Wang , Kaijia Xu , Xishuo Zhang , Chetan Arora

The traditional understanding of stakeholders requirements is that they express desirable relationships among phenomena in the relevant environment. Historically, software engineering research has tended to focus more on the problems of…

Software Engineering · Computer Science 2012-09-10 Amit K. Chopra

When teaching Programming and Software Engineering in Bachelor's Degree programs, the emphasis on creating functional software projects often overshadows the focus on software quality, a trend that aligns with ACM curricula recommendations.…

Isolating and controlling specific features in the outputs of generative models in a user-friendly way is a difficult and open-ended problem. We develop techniques that allow an oracle user to generate an image they are envisioning in their…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2022-05-02 Alec Helbling , Christopher John Rozell , Matthew O'Shaughnessy , Kion Fallah

Out of a personal puzzlement, recent peer review comments, and demonstrable confusion in the existing literature, the paper presents a rapid review of the concept of legal requirements (LRs) in requirements engineering (RE) research.…

Software Engineering · Computer Science 2025-09-09 Jukka Ruohonen

The increasing complexity of aerospace systems requires development processes that balance agility with stringent safety and certification demands. This study presents an empirically validated Scrum-based Agile framework tailored for…

Software Engineering · Computer Science 2025-11-19 Malik Muhammad Umer

This paper gives an overview of SCR3 -- a toolset designed to increase the usability of formal methods for software development. Formal requirements are specified in SCR3 in an easy to use and review format, and then used in checking…

Software Engineering · Computer Science 2007-05-23 M. Chechik