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Six asteroids including two NEAs, one of which is PHA, accessible for observation in September 2012 were investigated using a low-resolution spectrophotometry in the range 0.35-0.90 um with the aim to study features of their reflectance…

Earth and Planetary Astrophysics · Physics 2015-09-23 Vladimir V. Busarev , Sergey I. Barabanov , Vyacheslav S. Rusakov , Vasiliy B. Puzin , Valery V. Kravtsov

The arm structure of the Milky Way remains somewhat of an unknown, with observational studies hindered by our location within the Galactic disc. In the work presented here we use smoothed particle hydrodynamics (SPH) and radiative transfer…

Astrophysics of Galaxies · Physics 2015-06-24 Alex R. Pettitt , Clare L. Dobbs , David M. Acreman , Matthew R. Bate

Aims: We aim to characterize the orbital and atmospheric properties of PDS 70 b, which was first identified on May 2015 in the course of the SHINE survey with SPHERE, the extreme adaptive-optics instrument at the VLT. Methods: We obtained…

As evidenced by recent survey results, majority of asteroids are slow rotators (P>12 h), but lack spin and shape models due to selection bias. This bias is skewing our overall understanding of the spins, shapes, and sizes of asteroids, as…

Earth and Planetary Astrophysics · Physics 2023-11-08 A. Marciniak , J. Ďurech , A. Choukroun , J. Hanuš , W. Ogłoza , R. Szakáts , L. Molnár , A. Pál , F. Monteiro , E. Frappa , W. Beisker , H. Pavlov , J. Moore , R. Adomavičienė , R. Aikawa , S. Andersson , P. Antonini , Y. Argentin , A. Asai , P. Assoignon , J. Barton , P. Baruffetti , K. L. Bath , R. Behrend , L. Benedyktowicz , L. Bernasconi , G. Biguet , M. Billiani , D. Błażewicz , R. Boninsegna , M. Borkowski , J. Bosch , S. Brazill , M. Bronikowska , A. Bruno , M. Butkiewicz - Bąk , J. Caron , G. Casalnuovo , J. J. Castellani , P. Ceravolo , M. Conjat , P. Delincak , J. Delpau , C. Demeautis , A. Demirkol , M. Dróżdż , R. Duffard , C. Durandet , D. Eisfeldt , M. Evangelista , S. Fauvaud , M. Fauvaud , M. Ferrais , M. Filipek , P. Fini , K. Fukui , B. Gährken , S. Geier , T. George , B. Goffin , J. Golonka , T. Goto , J. Grice , K. Guhl , K. Halíř , W. Hanna , M. Harman , A. Hashimoto , W. Hasubick , D. Higgins , M. Higuchi , T. Hirose , R. Hirsch , O. Hofschulz , T. Horaguchi , J. Horbowicz , M. Ida , B. Ignácz , M. Ishida , K. Isobe , E. Jehin , B. Joachimczyk , A. Jones , J. Juan , K. Kamiński , M. K. Kamińska , P. Kankiewicz , H. Kasebe , B. Kattentidt , D. -H. Kim , M. -J. Kim , K. Kitazaki , A. Klotz , M. Komraus , I. Konstanciak , R. Könyves - Tóth , K. Kouno , E. Kowald , J. Krajewski , G. Krannich , A. Kreutzer , A. Kryszczyńska , J. Kubánek , V. Kudak , F. Kugel , R. Kukita , P. Kulczak , D. Lazzaro , J. Licandro , F. Livet , P. Maley , N. Manago , J. Mánek , A. Manna , H. Matsushita , S. Meister , W. Mesquita , S. Messner , J. Michelet , J. Michimani , I. Mieczkowska , N. Morales , M. Motyliński , M. Murawiecka , J. Newman , V. Nikitin , M. Nishimura , J. Oey , D. Oszkiewicz , M. Owada , E. Pakštienė , M. Pawłowski , W. Pereira , V. Perig , J. Perła , F. Pilcher , E. Podlewska-Gaca , J. Polák , T. Polakis , M. Polińska , A. Popowicz , F. Richard , J. J. Rives , T. Rodrigues , Ł. Rogiński , E. Rondón , M. Rottenborn , R. Schäfer , C. Schnabel , O. Schreurs , A. Selva , M. Simon , B. Skiff , M. Skrutskie , J. Skrzypek , K. Sobkowiak , E. Sonbas , S. Sposetti , P. Stuart , K. Szyszka , K. Terakubo , W. Thomas , P. Trela , S. Uchiyama , M. Urbanik , G. Vaudescal , R. Venable , Ha. Watanabe , Hi. Watanabe , M. Winiarski , R. Wróblewski , H. Yamamura , M. Yamashita , H. Yoshihara , M. Zawilski , P. Zelený , M. Żejmo , K. Żukowski , S. Żywica

Spitzer and Caltech Submillimeter Observatory (CSO) images and spectrophotometry of epsilon Eridani at wavelengths from 3.5 to 350 um reveal new details of its bright debris disk. The 350 um map confirms the presence of a ring at r = 11-28…

We report 491 new near-infrared spectroscopic measurements of 420 near-Earth objects (NEOs) collected on the NASA InfraRed Telescope Facility (IRTF) as part of the MIT-Hawaii NEO Spectroscopic Survey (MITHNEOS). These measurements were…

Polarimetry has the capacity to provide a unique probe of the surface properties of asteroids. Trends in polarization behavior as a function of wavelength trace asteroid regolith mineral properties that are difficult to probe without…

Earth and Planetary Astrophysics · Physics 2025-06-18 Joseph R. Masiero , Yuna G. Kwon , Elena Selmi , Manaswi Kondapally

The bulk density of an asteroid informs us about its interior structure and composition. To constrain the bulk density one needs an estimate for the mass of the asteroid. The mass is estimated by analyzing an asteroid's gravitational…

Earth and Planetary Astrophysics · Physics 2020-01-15 L. Siltala , M. Granvik

Recent dynamical studies have identified pairs of asteroids that reside in nearly identical heliocentric orbits. Possible formation scenarios for these systems include dissociation of binary asteroids, collisional disruption of a single…

Earth and Planetary Astrophysics · Physics 2015-06-05 Nicholas Moskovitz

We examine the spectral properties of asteroid pairs that were disrupted in the last 2 Myrs to examine whether the site of the fission can be revealed. We studied the possibility that the sub-surface material, perhaps on one hemisphere, has…

Earth and Planetary Astrophysics · Physics 2015-06-22 David Polishook , Nicholas Moskovitz , Francesca DeMeo , Richard P. Binzel

Thermal infrared emission and thermophysical modeling techniques are powerful tools in deciphering the surface properties of asteroids. The near-Earth asteroid (3200) Phaethon is an active asteroid with a very small perihelion distance and…

Earth and Planetary Astrophysics · Physics 2022-09-14 Eric MacLennan , Sean Marshall , Mikael Granvik

In this paper, we investigate thermophysical characteristics of near-Earth asteroid (341843) 2008 EV5, based on our improved Advanced Thermal Physical Model (ATPM) by considering the contribution of sunlight-reflection for rough surface,…

Earth and Planetary Astrophysics · Physics 2020-06-26 Haoxuan Jiang , Liangliang Yu , Jianghui Ji

When creating asteroid regolith simulant, it is necessary to have a model of asteroid regolith to guide and to evaluate the simulant. We created a model through evaluation and synthesis of the available data sets including (1) the returned…

Earth and Planetary Astrophysics · Physics 2020-08-05 Philip T. Metzger , Daniel T. Britt

Since the recent discovery of the directly imaged super-Jovian planet AF Lep b, several studies have been conducted to characterize its atmosphere and constrain its orbital parameters. AF Lep b has a measured dynamical mass of $3.68 \pm…

We aim at providing a preliminary approach on the dynamics of a spacecraft in orbit about the asteroid (99942) Apophis during its Earth close approach. The physical properties from the polyhedral shape of the target are derived assigning…

Earth and Planetary Astrophysics · Physics 2020-12-15 S. Aljbaae , D. M. Sanchez , A. F. B. A. Prado , J. Souchay , M. O. Terra , R. B. Negri , L. O. Marchi

We performed a wide-field survey observation of small asteroids using the Hyper Suprime-Cam installed on the 8.2 m Subaru Telescope. We detected more than 3,000 main-belt asteroids with a detection limit of 24.2 mag in the r-band, which…

Earth and Planetary Astrophysics · Physics 2021-12-08 Natsuho Maeda , Tsuyoshi Terai , Keiji Ohtsuki , Fumi Yoshida , Kosuke Ishihara , Takuto Deyama

Thanks to the Gaia mission, it will be possible to determine the masses of approximately hundreds of large main belt asteroids with very good precision. We currently have diameter estimates for all of them that can be used to compute their…

We have combined the NEOWISE and Sloan Digital Sky Survey data to study the albedos of 24,353 asteroids with candidate taxonomic classifications derived using Sloan photometry. We find a wide range of moderate to high albedos for candidate…

Earth and Planetary Astrophysics · Physics 2015-05-30 A. Mainzer , J. Masiero , T. Grav , J. Bauer , D. J. Tholen , R. S. McMillan , E. Wright , T. Spahr , R. M. Cutri , R. Walker , W. Mo , J. Watkins , E. Hand , C. Maleszewski

We present an analysis of the albedo properties of main belt asteroids detected by the All-Sky Survey of the infrared satellite AKARI. The characteristics of 5120 asteroids detected by the survey, including their sizes and albedos, were…

The larger number of models of asteroid shapes and their rotational states derived by the lightcurve inversion give us better insight into both the nature of individual objects and the whole asteroid population. With a larger statistical…

Earth and Planetary Astrophysics · Physics 2013-01-30 J. Hanuš , J. Ďurech , M. Brož , A. Marciniak , B. D. Warner , F. Pilcher , R. Stephens , R. Behrend , B. Carry , D. Čapek , P. Antonini , M. Audejean , K. Augustesen , E. Barbotin , P. Baudouin , A. Bayol , L. Bernasconi , W. Borczyk , J. -G. Bosch , E. Brochard , L. Brunetto , S. Casulli , A. Cazenave , S. Charbonnel , B. Christophe , F. Colas , J. Coloma , M. Conjat , W. Cooney , H. Correira , V. Cotrez , A. Coupier , R. Crippa , M. Cristofanelli , Ch. Dalmas , C. Danavaro , C. Demeautis , T. Droege , R. Durkee , N. Esseiva , M. Esteban , M. Fagas , G. Farroni , M. Fauvaud , S. Fauvaud , F. Del Freo , L. Garcia , S. Geier , C. Godon , K. Grangeon , H. Hamanowa , H. Hamanowa , N. Heck , S. Hellmich , D. Higgins , R. Hirsch , M. Husarik , T. Itkonen , O. Jade , K. Kamiński , P. Kankiewicz , A. Klotz , R. A. Koff , A. Kryszczyńska , T. Kwiatkowski , A. Laffont , A. Leroy , J. Lecacheux , Y. Leonie , C. Leyrat , F. Manzini , A. Martin , G. Masi , D. Matter , J. Michałowski , M. J. Michałowski , T. Michałowski , J. Michelet , R. Michelsen , E. Morelle , S. Mottola , R. Naves , J. Nomen , J. Oey , W. Ogloza , A. Oksanen , D. Oszkiewicz , P. Pääkkönen , M. Paiella , H. Pallares , J. Paulo , M. Pavic , B. Payet , M. Polińska , D. Polishook , R. Poncy , Y. Revaz , C. Rinner , M. Rocca , A. Roche , D. Romeuf , R. Roy , H. Saguin , P. A. Salom , S. Sanchez , G. Santacana , T. Santana-Ros , J. -P. Sareyan , K. Sobkowiak , S. Sposetti , D. Starkey , R. Stoss , J. Strajnic , J. -P. Teng , B. Tregon , A. Vagnozzi , F. P. Velichko , N. Waelchli , K. Wagrez , H. Wücher