English
Related papers

Related papers: Short proofs on $k$-extendible graphs

200 papers

By proving graph theoretical versions of Green-Stokes, Gauss-Bonnet and Poincare-Hopf, core ideas of undergraduate mathematics can be illustrated in a simple graph theoretical setting. In this pedagogical exposition we present the main…

Differential Geometry · Mathematics 2012-01-31 Oliver Knill

Dean conjectured three decades ago that every graph with minimum degree at least $k\ge 3$ contains a cycle whose length is divisible by $k$. While the conjecture has been verified for $k\in \{3,4\}$, it remains open for $k\ge 5$. A weaker…

Combinatorics · Mathematics 2026-01-21 Yufan Luo , Jie Ma , Ziyuan Zhao

Working in any model theoretic structure, we single out a class of definable bipartite graphs that admit definable, close to perfect matchings. We use this result to prove a strengthening of Tarski's theorem for the definable setting.

Logic · Mathematics 2025-07-14 Jana Maříková

In this paper we explore the design of sequent calculi operating on graphs. For this purpose, we introduce a set of logical connectives allowing us to extend the correspondence between cographs and classical propositional formulas to any…

Logic in Computer Science · Computer Science 2024-02-13 Matteo Acclavio

In this thesis we prove Schur-positivity of certain graph families. In addition, we exlpor existence of cyclic descent extensions on several families of Schur-positive sets.

Combinatorics · Mathematics 2023-08-29 Yuval Khachatryan-Raziel

In this we consider weighted symmetric digraph. Our result generalizes the work of Zhu (J.Comb.Theory, Ser.B, 86 (2002) 109-113) concerning the (k,d)-coloring of a graph, and thus is also a generalization of a corresponding result of Tuza…

Combinatorics · Mathematics 2007-05-23 Hong-Gwa Yeh

We show that if a graph contains few induced copies of a given graph then its edges are distribited unevenly.

Combinatorics · Mathematics 2007-05-23 Vladimir Nikiforov

We consider two notions describing how one finite graph may be larger than another. Using them, we prove several theorems for such pairs that compare the number of spanning trees, the return probabilities of random walks, and the number of…

Combinatorics · Mathematics 2018-09-10 Russell Lyons

We prove that sparse string graphs in a fixed surface have linear expansion. We extend this result to the more general setting of sparse region intersection graphs over any proper minor-closed class. The proofs are combinatorial and…

Combinatorics · Mathematics 2026-04-10 Nikolai Karol , David R. Wood

In this paper we study the structure of $k$-transitive closures of directed paths and formulate several properties. Concept of $k$-transitive orientation generalize the traditional concept of transitive orientation of a graph.

Combinatorics · Mathematics 2014-12-24 Krzysztof Pszczoła

A short proof of the equivalence of the recurrence of non-backtracking random walk and that of simple random walk on regular infinite graphs is given. It is then shown how this proof can be extended in certain cases where the graph in…

Probability · Mathematics 2019-05-21 Paul Jung , Greg Markowsky

We present a nice result on the probability of a cycle occurring in a randomly generated graph. We then provide some extensions and applications, including the proof of the famous Cayley formula, which states that the number of labeled…

Combinatorics · Mathematics 2013-12-17 Scott Wu , Ray Li , Andrew He , Steven Hao

We consider infinite connected quasi-transitive locally finite graphs and show that every such graph with more than one end is a tree amalgamation of two other such graphs. This can be seen as a graph-theoretical version of Stallings'…

Combinatorics · Mathematics 2019-06-19 Matthias Hamann , Florian Lehner , Babak Miraftab , Tim Rühmann

We demonstrate how connections between graph theory and Diophantine approximation can be used in conjunction to give simple and accessible proofs of seemingly difficult results in both subjects.

Number Theory · Mathematics 2014-02-21 Alan Haynes , Sara Munday

We present a short proof of the Kac-Ward formula for the partition function of the Ising model on planar graphs.

Mathematical Physics · Physics 2015-09-08 Marcin Lis

We present sweeping line graphs, a generalization of $\Theta$-graphs. We show that these graphs are spanners of the complete graph, as well as of the visibility graph when line segment constraints or polygonal obstacles are considered. Our…

Computational Geometry · Computer Science 2024-01-09 Keenan Lee , André van Renssen

We find the minimum number $k=\mu'(\Sigma)$ for any surface $\Sigma$, such that every $\Sigma$-embeddable non-bipartite graph is not $k$-extendable. In particular, we construct the so-called bow-tie graphs $C_6\bowtie P_n$, and show that…

Combinatorics · Mathematics 2015-01-23 Hongliang Lu , David G. L. Wang

Let $X$ be a (repetitive) infinite connected simple graph with a finite upper bound $\Delta$ on the vertex degrees. The main theorem states that $X$ admits a (repetitive) limit aperiodic vertex coloring by $\Delta$ colors. This refines a…

Metric Geometry · Mathematics 2020-03-05 Jesús A. Álvarez López , Ramón Barral Lijó

We give a triplet of short proofs, each of which answers a question raised by Erd\H{o}s. The first concerns the small prime factors of $\binom{n}{k}$, the second concerns whether an additive basis $A$ can always be split into pieces $A_1$…

Combinatorics · Mathematics 2026-04-03 Boris Alexeev , Moe Putterman , Mehtaab Sawhney , Mark Sellke , Gregory Valiant

We prove a selection of results from different areas of extremal combinatorics, including complete or partial solutions to a number of open problems. These results, coming mainly from extremal graph theory and Ramsey theory, have been…

Combinatorics · Mathematics 2020-08-11 David Conlon , Jacob Fox , Benny Sudakov