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Related papers: Gravity models with nonlinear symmetry realization

200 papers

A new class of gravity-matter models defined in terms of two independent non-Riemannian volume forms (alternative generally covariant integration measure densities) on the space-time manifold are studied in some detail. These models involve…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2015-06-22 Eduardo Guendelman , Ramón Herrera , Pedro Labraña , Emil Nissimov , Svetlana Pacheva

We propose models in nonlinear elasticity for nonsimple materials that include surface energy terms. Additionally, we also discuss living surface loads on the boundary. We establish corresponding linearized models and show their…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2024-12-05 Martin Kružík , Edoardo Mainini

Among the recent extensions to standard General Relativity, $f(R,\mathcal{L}_m)$ gravity has risen an interest given the possibility of coupling between geometry and matter. We examine the simplest model with non-minimal coupling in the…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2024-08-02 Sergio Bravo Medina , Marek Nowakowski , Ronaldo V. Lobato , Davide Batic

In this work we explore the viability of nonminimally coupled matter- curvature gravity theories, namely the conditions required for the absence of tachyon instabilities and ghost degrees of freedom. We contrast our finds with recent claims…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2017-02-22 Orfeu Bertolami , Jorge Páramos

We discuss conformal issues of pure and extended teleparallel gravity. In particular, we present formulations of conformal transformation in teleparallel gravity. Furthermore, we propose conformal scalar and gauge field theories in…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2013-11-19 Kazuharu Bamba , Sergei D. Odintsov , Diego Sáez-Gómez

We give a geometrical description of gravitational theories from the viewpoint of symmetries and affine structure. We show how gravity, considered as a gauge theory, can be consistently achieved by the nonlinear realization of the…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2014-11-13 Salvatore Capozziello , Diego Julio Cirilo-Lombardo , Mariafelicia De Laurentis

General Relativity (GR) exists in different formulations. They are equivalent in pure gravity but generically lead to distinct predictions once matter is included. After a brief overview of various versions of GR, we focus on metric-affine…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2023-11-09 Claire Rigouzzo , Sebastian Zell

We show the direct analogy between the ghost-free non-linear formulation of massive gravity and the standard $\sigma$-models well understood in the literature. This issue explains why there are two non-trivial family of solutions for the…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2016-09-13 Ivan Arraut , Kaddour Chelabi

In these lecture notes I review the theory of the non--linear evolution of cosmological perturbations in a self--gravitating collisionless medium, with vanishing vorticity. The problem is first analyzed in the context of the Newtonian…

Astrophysics · Physics 2015-06-24 Sabino Matarrese

We systematically assess several limiting cases of modified gravity, where particular theoretical or observational conditions hold. This framework includes the well known scalar-tensor gravity and No Slip Gravity and No Run Gravity, and we…

Cosmology and Nongalactic Astrophysics · Physics 2021-01-15 Eric V. Linder

In this paper we provide approximate analytical analysis of stability of nonsingular inflationary chaotic-type cosmological models. Initial conditions for nonsingular solutions at the bounce correspond to dominance of potential part of the…

Astrophysics · Physics 2009-11-10 G. V. Vereshchagin

It is very difficult to obtain a realistic model of a closed inflationary universe. Even if one fine-tunes the total number of e-folds to be sufficiently small, the resulting universe typically has large density perturbations on the scale…

Astrophysics · Physics 2009-09-29 Andrei Linde

We present three types of non-conformal symmetries for a wide class of 2D dilaton-gravity models. For the particular CGHS, or string-inspired model, a linear combination of these symmetries is conformal and turns out to be the well-known…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2007-05-23 J. Cruz , J. Navarro-Salas , M. Navarro , C. F. Talavera

Gravitation is described in the context of a dilatonic theory that is conformally related to general relativity. All dimensionless ratios of fundamental dimensional quantities, e.g. particle masses and the Planck mass, as well as the…

Cosmology and Nongalactic Astrophysics · Physics 2017-04-21 Meir Shimon

Noncommutative gravity, based on a twist-deformation of the differential geometry of spacetime and a first-order formulation of the dynamics, requires additional gravitational degrees of freedom as well as an enlargement of the gauge group…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2026-03-13 Marco de Cesare , Mairi Sakellariadou , Araceli Soler Oficial

We study a theory which generalizes the nonminimal coupling of matter to gravity by including derivative couplings. This leads to several interesting new dynamical phenomena in cosmology. In particular, the range of parameters in which…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2009-10-22 Luca Amendola

The ghost-free theory of massive gravity with two dynamical metrics has been shown to produce viable cosmological expansion, where the late-time acceleration of the Universe is due to the finite range of the gravitational interaction rather…

Cosmology and Nongalactic Astrophysics · Physics 2014-10-29 Adam R. Solomon , Yashar Akrami , Tomi S. Koivisto

The quasi-static solutions of the matter density perturbation in $F(R)$ gravity models have been investigated in numerous papers. However, the oscillating solutions in $F(R)$ gravity models have not been investigated enough so far. In this…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2013-05-03 Jiro Matsumoto

We discuss a general method of revealing both space-space and space-time noncommuting structures in various models in particle mechanics exhibiting reparametrisation symmetry. Starting from the commuting algebra in the conventional gauge,…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2008-11-26 Rabin Banerjee , Biswajit Chakraborty , Sunandan Gangopadhyay

In $F(T)$ gravity theory, a Friedman-Robertson-Walker cosmological model with $f$-essence where fermion field is non-minimally coupled with the gravitational field is studied. Using the Noether symmetry approach the possible forms of $F(T)$…

General Physics · Physics 2016-01-28 Kairat Myrzakulov , Pyotr Tsyba , Ratbay Myrzakulov