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Related papers: SU($N$)-natural inflation

200 papers

We study dynanics of $SU(N-4)$ gauge theories with fermions in rank-2 symmetric tensor and $N$ anti-fundamental representations, by perturbing supersymmetric theories with anomaly-mediated supersymmetry breaking. We find the $SU(N)\times…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2022-02-23 Csaba Csáki , Hitoshi Murayama , Ofri Telem

The effective approach is applied to the analysis of inflationary magnetogenesis. Rather than assuming a particular underlying description, all the generally covariant terms potentially appearing with four space-time derivatives in the…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2021-07-15 Massimo Giovannini

Starting with the definition of quaternion gauge theory, we have undertaken the study of SU(2)_{e}\times SU(2)_{m}\times U(1)_{e}\times U(1)_{m} in terms of the simultaneous existence of electric and magnetic charges along with their Yang -…

General Physics · Physics 2011-07-06 Pushpa , P. S. Bisht , O. P. S. Negi

To obtain natural inflation with large tensor-to-scalar ratio in string framework, we need a special moduli stabilization mechanism which can separate the masses of real and imaginary components of K\"ahler moduli at different scales, and…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2015-06-22 Tianjun Li , Zhijin Li , Dimitri V. Nanopoulos

We point out that a successful inflationary magnetogenesis could be realised if we break the local U(1) gauge symmetry during inflation. The effective electric charge is fixed as a fundamental constant, which allows us to obtain an almost…

Cosmology and Nongalactic Astrophysics · Physics 2016-08-24 Guillem Domènech , Chunshan Lin , Misao Sasaki

We investigate the possibility to find an ultraviolet completion of the simple extensions of the Standard Model where baryon number is a local symmetry. In the context of such theories one can understand the spontaneous breaking of baryon…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2017-03-03 Pavel Fileviez Perez , Sebastian Ohmer

P-term inflation is a version of hybrid inflation which naturally appears in some brane inflation models. It was introduced in the framework of N=2 supersymmetric gauge theory where superconformal SU(2,2|2) symmetry is broken down to N=2…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2009-09-29 Renata Kallosh , Andrei Linde

The main problem of inflation in string theory is finding the models with a flat potential, consistent with stabilization of the volume of the compactified space. This can be achieved in the theories where the potential has (an approximate)…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2009-11-10 Jonathan P. Hsu , Renata Kallosh

We study self-dual SU(N) gauge field configurations on the 4 torus with twisted boundary conditions, known as fractional instantons. Focusing on the minimum non-zero action case, we generalize the constant field strength solutions…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2020-03-18 Antonio González-Arroyo

We review recent trends on inflationary dynamics in the context of viable modified gravity theories. After providing a general overview of the inflationary paradigm emphasizing on what problems of hot Big Bang theory inflation solves, and a…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2023-09-20 S. D. Odintsov , V. K. Oikonomou , I. Giannakoudi , F. P. Fronimos , E. C. Lymperiadou

New renormalisation group flows of three-dimensional Chern--Simons theories with a single gauge group $\textrm{SU}(N)$ and adjoint matter are found holographically. These RG flows have an infrared fixed point given by a CFT with…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2020-04-22 Adolfo Guarino , Javier Tarrio , Oscar Varela

We study the early stages of an oscillatory reheating phase in an inflaton plus spectator axion-SU(2) system, including both an axion-gauge Chern-Simons coupling $\chi F\tilde{F}$ and a gravitational Chern-Simons coupling $\chi R\tilde{R}$.…

Cosmology and Nongalactic Astrophysics · Physics 2026-03-16 Tatsuya Daniel , Vahid Kamali

Models of cosmological inflation resembling the Starobinsky R + R^2 model emerge naturally among the effective potentials derived from no-scale SU(N,1)/SU(N) x U(1) supergravity when N > 1. We display several examples in the SU(2,1)/SU(2) x…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2015-06-16 John Ellis , Dimitri V. Nanopoulos , Keith A. Olive

A supersymmetric model based on a left-right symmetric gauge group, which `naturally' leads to hybrid inflation, is studied. It is shown that the mu problem can be easily solved in this model. The observed baryon asymmetry of the universe…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2007-05-23 G. Lazarides

A five-dimensional Chern-Simons gravity theory based on the anti-de Sitter group SO(4,2) is argued to be a useful model in which to understand the details of holography and the relationship between generally covariant and dual local quantum…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2009-10-31 L. D. Paniak

After reviewing the motivations for cosmological inflation formulated in the formalism of supersymmetry, we argue that the appropriate framework is that of no-scale supergravity. We then show how to construct within this framework…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2021-02-24 John Ellis , Marcos A. G. Garcia , Natsumi Nagata , Dimitri V. Nanopoulos , Keith A. Olive , Sarunas Verner

A realistic tribrid model of sneutrino inflation is constructed in an $R$-symmetric $SU(5)$ grand unified theory (GUT). To avoid the monopole problem, a pseudosmooth inflationary trajectory is generated with the help of an additional $Z_5$…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2020-04-27 Muhammad Atif Masoud , Mansoor Ur Rehman , Qaisar Shafi

Primordial SU(2) gauge fields with an isotropic background lead to the production of spin-2 particles during inflation. We provide a unified formalism to compute this effect in all of the inflation models with isotropic SU(2) gauge fields…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2019-06-26 A. Maleknejad , E. Komatsu

In d=3 SU(N) gauge theory, we study a scalar field theory model of center vortices that furnishes an approach to the determination of so-called k-string tensions. This model is constructed from string-like quantum solitons introduced…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2009-11-10 John M. Cornwall

Supersymmetric Unified theories which incorporate a renormalizable Type I seesaw mechanism for small neutrino masses can also provide slow roll inflection point inflation along a flat direction associated with a gauge invariant combination…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2012-09-21 Charanjit S. Aulakh , Ila Garg