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Related papers: $\alpha'$-corrections to Near Extremal Dyonic Stri…

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We report two surprising results on $\alpha'$ corrections in string theory restricted to massless fields. First, for critical dimension Bianchi type I cosmologies with $q$ scale factors only $q-1$ of them have non-trivial $\alpha'$…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2023-08-02 Tomas Codina , Olaf Hohm , Barton Zwiebach

We compute the first-order $\alpha'$ corrections of the non-extremal Strominger-Vafa black hole and its non-supersymmetric counterparts in the framework of the Bergshoeff-de Roo formulation of the heterotic superstring effective action. The…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2023-01-18 Pablo A. Cano , Tomás Ortín , Alejandro Ruipérez , Matteo Zatti

The motivation for Calabi-Yau-like compactifications of the weakly coupled $E_8\otimes E_8$ heterotic string theory, its particle spectrum and the issue of dilaton stabilization are briefly reviewed. Modular invariant models for hidden…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2009-11-11 Mary K. Gaillard

We employ the techniques of the Functional Renormalization Group in string theory, in order to derive an effective mini-superspace action for cosmological backgrounds to all orders in the string scale $\alpha'$. To this end, T-duality plays…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2021-06-11 Ivano Basile , Alessia Platania

This paper investigates relationships between low-energy four-particle scattering amplitudes with external gauge particles and gravitons in the E_8 X E_8 and SO(32) heterotic string theories and the type I and type IA superstring theories…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2017-02-01 Michael B. Green , Arnab Rudra

In string theory, an important challenge is to show if the big-bang singularity could be resolved by the higher derivative $\alpha'$ corrections. In this work, based on the Hohm-Zwiebach formula, we construct a series of non-singular…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2019-10-30 Peng Wang , Houwen Wu , Haitang Yang , Shuxuan Ying

We systematically analyse weak coupling limits for 2-form tensor fields in the presence of gravity. Such limits are significant for testing various versions of the Weak Gravity and Swampland Distance Conjectures, and more broadly, the…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2019-07-04 Seung-Joo Lee , Wolfgang Lerche , Timo Weigand

The mild form of the Weak Gravity Conjecture states that quantum or higher-derivative corrections should decrease the mass of large extremal charged black holes at fixed charge. This allows extremal black holes to decay, unless protected by…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2021-04-27 Lars Aalsma , Alex Cole , Gregory J. Loges , Gary Shiu

In this work, we aim to characterize the structure of higher-derivative corrections within low-energy Effective Field Theories (EFTs) arising from a UV-complete theory of quantum gravity. To this end, we use string theory as a laboratory…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2025-01-28 José Calderón-Infante , Alberto Castellano , Alvaro Herráez

We study quantum corrections in four-dimensional theories with $N=1$ supersymmetry in the context of Quantum Gravity Conjectures. According to the Emergent String Conjecture, infinite distance limits in quantum gravity either lead to…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2021-04-14 Daniel Klaewer , Seung-Joo Lee , Timo Weigand , Max Wiesner

We study maximally supersymmetric irrelevant deformations of the D1-D5 CFT that correspond to following the attractor flow in reverse in the dual half-BPS black string solutions of type IIB supergravity on K3. When a single, quadratic…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2024-08-20 Silvia Georgescu , Monica Guica , Nicolas Kovensky

In the context of Type-IIA String Theory compactified to four dimensions on a Calabi-Yau manifold (CY), we study the effect of considering perturbative and non-perturbative corrections (in alpha prime) to the prepotential of the resulting…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2013-10-22 Pablo Bueno

In this paper we study $T^2$ compactification of 6-dimensional massive type IIA supergravity in presence of Ramond-Ramond background fluxes. The resulting theory in four dimensions is shown to possess $SL(2,R)\times SL(2,R)\times O(4,20)$…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2014-11-18 Harvendra Singh

We consider several aspects of `confining strings', recently proposed to describe the confining phase of gauge field theories. We perform the exact duality transformation that leads to the confining string action and show that it reduces to…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2016-09-06 M. C. Diamantini , F. Quevedo , C. A. Trugenberger

We demonstrate a unified resolution to the strong CP, hierarchy, and cosmological constant problems in type IIA flux compactifications, via 4-form fluxes and KL stabilization. We show that the strong CP problem can be effectively "solved"…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2025-06-17 Yang Liu

We examine to what extent perturbative alpha'-corrections can generate a small cosmological constant in warped string compactifications. Focusing on the heterotic string at lowest order in the string loop expansion, we show that, for a…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2012-08-20 Friðrik Freyr Gautason , Daniel Junghans , Marco Zagermann

Using alpha'^3 terms of type IIB supergravity action we study higher order corrections to the non-relativistic non-extremal D3-brane. Utilizing the corrected solution we evaluate corrections to temperature, entropy and shear viscosity. We…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2009-08-12 Mohsen Alishahiha , Ahmad Ghodsi

By studying the effect of the order(\alpha'^3) string theory corrections to type IIB supergravity, including those corrections involving the Ramond-Ramond five-form field strength, we obtain the corrected equations of motion of an Abelian…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2010-04-30 Babiker Hassanain , Martin Schvellinger

When higher-derivative terms are added to a gravitational action, black hole solutions and their thermodynamic properties are generally corrected. Recent progress has shown that, by treating higher-derivative operators as perturbations, the…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2026-05-18 Aonan Zhang , Qiang Wang , Yong Xiao

All the linear alpha-prime corrections, however excluding the gravitational Chern-Simons correction, are studied in the toroidally compactified critical Heterotic string theory. These corrections are computed to the entropy for a BPS static…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2010-10-27 Qasem Exirifard