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Biomechanical forward simulation holds great potential for HCI, enabling the generation of human-like movements in interactive tasks. However, training biomechanical models with reinforcement learning is challenging, particularly for…

Human-Computer Interaction · Computer Science 2025-08-26 Michał Patryk Miazga , Patrick Ebel

Human-Robot Interfaces (HRIs) represent a crucial component in telerobotic systems. Body-Machine Interfaces (BoMIs) based on body motion can feel more intuitive than standard HRIs for naive users as they leverage humans' natural control…

Robotics · Computer Science 2020-11-17 Matteo Macchini , Jan Frogg , Fabrizio Schiano , Dario Floreano

This paper introduces an upper limb postural optimization method for enhancing physical ergonomics and force manipulability during bimanual human-robot co-carrying tasks. Existing research typically emphasizes human safety or manipulative…

Robotics · Computer Science 2025-11-07 Chenzui Li , Yiming Chen , Xi Wu , Giacinto Barresi , Fei Chen

Humans are highly adaptable, swiftly switching between different modes to progressively handle different tasks, situations and contexts. In Human-object interaction (HOI) activities, these modes can be attributed to two mechanisms: (1) the…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2023-07-25 Hung Tran , Vuong Le , Svetha Venkatesh , Truyen Tran

Human-robot interaction benefits greatly from multimodal sensor inputs as they enable increased robustness and generalization accuracy. Despite this observation, few HRI methods are capable of efficiently performing inference for multimodal…

Robotics · Computer Science 2019-08-15 Joseph Campbell , Simon Stepputtis , Heni Ben Amor

This work addresses human intention identification during physical Human-Robot Interaction (pHRI) tasks to include this information in an assistive controller. To this purpose, human intention is defined as the desired trajectory that the…

As the global population ages, effective rehabilitation and mobility aids will become increasingly critical. Gait assistive robots are promising solutions, but designing adaptable controllers for various impairments poses a significant…

Robotics · Computer Science 2025-10-28 Yifan Wang , Sherwin Stephen Chan , Mingyuan Lei , Lek Syn Lim , Henry Johan , Bingran Zuo , Wei Tech Ang

Exoskeletons and orthoses are wearable mobile systems providing mechanical benefits to the users. Despite significant improvements in the last decades, the technology is not fully mature to be adopted for strenuous and non-programmed tasks.…

Robotics · Computer Science 2023-03-23 Farhad Nazari , Navid Mohajer , Darius Nahavandi , Abbas Khosravi , Saeid Nahavandi

Brain-Machine Interfaces (BMIs) have recently emerged as a clinically viable option to restore voluntary movements after paralysis. These devices are based on the ability to extract information about movement intent from neural signals…

Machine Learning · Computer Science 2019-01-16 Ali Farshchian , Juan A. Gallego , Joseph P. Cohen , Yoshua Bengio , Lee E. Miller , Sara A. Solla

Adapting upper-limb impedance (i.e., stiffness, damping, inertia) is essential for humans interacting with dynamic environments for executing grasping or manipulation tasks. On the other hand, control methods designed for state-of-the-art…

Robotics · Computer Science 2022-12-20 Laura Ferrante , Mohan Sridharan , Claudio Zito , Dario Farina

Partial-assistance exoskeletons hold significant potential for gait rehabilitation by promoting active participation during (re)learning of normative walking patterns. Typically, the control of interaction torques in partial-assistance…

Robotic exoskeletons are exciting technologies for augmenting human mobility. However, designing such a device for seamless integration with the human user and to assist human movement still is a major challenge. This paper aims at…

Robotics · Computer Science 2020-11-13 Xikai Tu , Minhan Li , Ming Liu , Jennie Si , He , Huang

Background: Lower limb exoskeletons can enhance quality of life, but widespread adoption is limited by the lack of frameworks to assess their biomechanical and human-robot interaction effects, which are essential for developing adaptive and…

Robotics · Computer Science 2025-04-15 J. F. Almeida , J. André , C. P. Santos

Hip exoskeletons are known for their versatility in assisting users across varied scenarios. However, current assistive strategies often lack the flexibility to accommodate for individual walking patterns and adapt to diverse locomotion…

Robotics · Computer Science 2025-03-06 Giulia Ramella , Auke Ijspeert , Mohamed Bouri

Latent space representations are critical for understanding and improving the behavior of machine learning models, yet they often remain obscure and intricate. Understanding and exploring the latent space has the potential to contribute…

Machine Learning · Computer Science 2025-05-13 Daniel Geissler , Lars Krupp , Vishal Banwari , David Habusch , Bo Zhou , Paul Lukowicz , Jakob Karolus

Broader access to high-quality movement analysis could greatly benefit movement science and rehabilitation, such as allowing more detailed characterization of movement impairments and responses to interventions, or even enabling early…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2025-05-20 R. James Cotton

Brain-machine interfaces (BMIs) help the disabled restore body functions by translating neural activity into digital commands to control external devices. Neural adaptation, where the brain signals change in response to external stimuli or…

Signal Processing · Electrical Eng. & Systems 2021-07-28 Shuhang Chen , Xiang Zhang , Xiang Shen , Yifan Huang , Yiwen Wang

Human-robot collaboration (HRC) requires robots to adapt their motions to human intent to ensure safe and efficient cooperation in shared spaces. Although large language models (LLMs) provide high-level reasoning for inferring human intent,…

Robotics · Computer Science 2025-10-13 Jiurun Song , Xiao Liang , Minghui Zheng

This paper presents a novel concept to support physically impaired humans in daily object manipulation tasks with a robot. Given a user's manipulation sequence, we propose a predictive model that uniquely casts the user's sequential…

Robotics · Computer Science 2023-09-11 Theodoros Stouraitis , Michael Gienger

It is well-known that inverse dynamics models can improve tracking performance in robot control. These models need to precisely capture the robot dynamics, which consist of well-understood components, e.g., rigid body dynamics, and effects…

Robotics · Computer Science 2022-05-30 Moritz Reuss , Niels van Duijkeren , Robert Krug , Philipp Becker , Vaisakh Shaj , Gerhard Neumann