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Related papers: Fuzzy Dark Matter Candidates from String Theory

200 papers

String theory suggests the simultaneous presence of many ultralight axions possibly populating each decade of mass down to the Hubble scale 10^-33eV. Conversely the presence of such a plenitude of axions (an "axiverse") would be evidence…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2014-11-20 Asimina Arvanitaki , Savas Dimopoulos , Sergei Dubovsky , Nemanja Kaloper , John March-Russell

Axions and axion-like particles (ALPs) are a prominent dark matter candidate, drawing motivation in part from the axiverse of string theory. Axion-like particles can also arise as composite degrees of freedom of a dark sector, for example,…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2023-12-19 Stephon Alexander , Humberto Gilmer , Tucker Manton , Evan McDonough

A model is presented in the philosophy of the "String Axiverse" of Arvanitaki et al (arXiv:0905.4720v2 [hep-th]) that incorporates a coupling of ultralight axions to their corresponding moduli through the mass term. The light fields roll in…

Cosmology and Nongalactic Astrophysics · Physics 2015-03-19 David J. E. Marsh

String theory, if it describes nature, is probably strongly coupled. As a result, one might despair of making any statements about the theory. In the framework of a set of clearly spelled out assumptions, we show that this is not…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2013-11-13 T. Banks , M. Dine

We investigate the possibility of enhancement of effective axion decay constant in well controlled constructions in string theory. To this end, we study the dynamics of axions arising in the compactifications of type IIA string theory on…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2019-09-11 Gaurav Goswami

Anomalous U(1)'s are ubiquitous in 4D chiral string models. Their presence crucially affects the process of moduli stabilisation and cannot be neglected in realistic set-ups. Their net effect in the 4D effective action is to induce a matter…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2010-10-27 D. Cremades , M. P. Garcia del Moral , F. Quevedo , K. Suruliz

The axion is arguably one of the best motivated candidates for dark matter. For a decay constant greater than about 10^9 GeV, axions are dominantly produced non-thermally in the early universe and hence are "cold", their velocity dispersion…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2016-12-30 Andreas Ringwald

A generic aspect of low-energy effective field theories (EFTs) coming from string compactifications is the appearance of moduli fields. Among these moduli, the axion and dilaton are present as (pseudo-) Goldstone bosons from the spontaneous…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2026-03-25 Mario Ramos-Hamud

We derive type IIB vacua which are very promising to put string theory to experimental test. These are Calabi-Yau compactifications with a 4D fibration over a 2D base. The moduli are fixed in such a way to obtain a very anisotropic…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2011-11-04 Michele Cicoli

The quantum chromodynamics (QCD) axion may solve the strong CP problem and explain the dark matter (DM) abundance of our Universe. The axion was originally proposed to arise as the pseudo-Nambu Goldstone boson of global $\mathrm{U}(1)_{\rm…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2023-12-15 Joshua N. Benabou , Quentin Bonnefoy , Malte Buschmann , Soubhik Kumar , Benjamin R. Safdi

We consider a nonminimally coupled scalar field as a potential cold dark matter candidate. These models are natural extensions of the ultralight axion models which are based on minimally coupled scalar fields. Such ultralight scalar fields…

Cosmology and Nongalactic Astrophysics · Physics 2022-06-13 Kishan Sankharva , Shiv Sethi

We analyze the spectrum of axions radiated from collapse of domain walls, which have received less attention in the literature. The evolution of topological defects related to the axion models is investigated by performing field-theoretic…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2012-10-17 Takashi Hiramatsu , Masahiro Kawasaki , Ken'ichi Saikawa , Toyokazu Sekiguchi

In recent years it has been realized that in string/$M$ theories compactified to four dimensions which satisfy cosmological constraints, it is possible to make some generic predictions for particle physics and dark matter: a non-thermal…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2012-05-25 Bobby Samir Acharya , Gordon Kane , Piyush Kumar

We reconsider superheavy dark matter candidates in string and M theory, in view of the possibility that inflation might generate superheavy particles with an abundance close to that required for a near-critical Universe. We argue that…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2009-09-11 Karim Benakli , John Ellis , Dimitri V. Nanopoulos

A favored scenario for axions to be dark matter is for them to form a cosmic string network that subsequently decays, allowing for a tight link between the axion mass and relic abundance. We discuss an example in which the axion is…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2024-12-18 James M. Cline , Christos Litos , Wei Xue

The axion-like particles with ultralight mass ($\sim10^{-22}$eV) can be a possible candidate of dark matter, known as the fuzzy dark matter (FDM). These particles form Bose-Einstein condensate in the early Universe which can explain the…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2022-01-14 Shreyansh S. Dave , Sanatan Digal

We derive constraints facing models of axion inflation based on decay constant alignment from a string-theoretic and quantum gravitational perspective. In particular, we investigate the prospects for alignment and `anti-alignment' of $C_4$…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2015-09-30 Tom Rudelius

We show that axion phenomenology may be significantly different than conventionally assumed in theories which exhibit late phase transitions (below the QCD scale). In such theories one can find multiple pseudoscalars with axion-like…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2009-11-11 David B. Kaplan , Kathryn M. Zurek

We study the cosmological evolution of the volume moduli in a class of recently proposed Inflationary Universe models arising out of Type IIB string theory, where a number of the moduli fields have been stabilised through flux…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2013-05-29 T. Barreiro , B. de Carlos , E. J. Copeland , N. J. Nunes

In recent years it has been realised that pre-BBN decays of moduli can be a significant source of dark matter production, giving a `non-thermal WIMP miracle' and substantially reduced fine-tuning in cosmological axion physics. We study…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2014-07-15 Bobby Samir Acharya , Gordon Kane , Eric Kuflik