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Related papers: The $p$-adic Duffin--Schaeffer conjecture

200 papers

We unite two themes in dyadic analysis and number theory by studying an analogue of the failure of the Hasse principle in harmonic analysis. Explicitly, we construct an explicit family of measures on the real line that are $p$-adic and…

Classical Analysis and ODEs · Mathematics 2023-09-22 Theresa C. Anderson , Bingyang Hu

Let $\psi: \mathbb{N} \to [0,1/2]$ be given. The Duffin-Schaeffer conjecture, recently resolved by Koukoulopoulos and Maynard, asserts that for almost all reals $\alpha$ there are infinitely many coprime solutions $(p,q)$ to the inequality…

Number Theory · Mathematics 2022-02-03 Christoph Aistleitner , Bence Borda , Manuel Hauke

We introduce the notion of sofic measurable equivalence relations. Using them we prove that Connes' Embedding Conjecture as well as the Measurable Determinant Conjecture of L\"uck, Sauer and Wegner hold for treeable equivalence relations.

Functional Analysis · Mathematics 2009-06-22 Gábor Elek , Gábor Lippner

We develop a theory of $p$-adic continued fractions for a quaternion algebra $B$ over $\mathbb Q$ ramified at a rational prime $p$. Many properties holding in the commutative case can be proven also in this setting. In particular, we focus…

Number Theory · Mathematics 2022-08-09 Laura Capuano , Marzio Mula , Lea Terracini

We prove an explicit formula for the $p$-adic valuation of the Legendre polynomials $P_n(x)$ evaluated at a prime $p$, and generalize an old conjecture of the third author. We also solve a problem proposed by Cigler in 2017.

Number Theory · Mathematics 2025-05-15 Max A. Alekseyev , Tewodros Amdeberhan , Jeffrey Shallit , Ingrid Vukusic

In this paper, we mainly prove the following conjecture of Z.-H. Sun cite{SH20}: Let $p>3$ be a prime. Then $$\sum_{k=0}^{p-1}\binom{2k}k\frac{3k+1}{(-16)^k}f_k\equiv(-1)^{(p-1)/2}p+p^3E_{p-3}\pmod{p^4},$$ where…

Number Theory · Mathematics 2023-07-25 Guo-Shuai Mao

The Shub-Smale Tau Conjecture is a hitherto unproven statement (on integer roots of polynomials) whose truth implies both a variant of $P\neq NP$ (for the BSS model over C) and the hardness of the permanent. We give alternative conjectures,…

Number Theory · Mathematics 2013-09-03 Pascal Koiran , Natacha Portier , J. Maurice Rojas

We deal with relatives of GCH which are provable. In particular we deal with rank version of the revised GCH. Our motivation was to find such results when only weak versions of the axiom of choice are assumed but some of the results gives…

Logic · Mathematics 2010-03-03 Saharon Shelah

Analogues of the classical theorems of Khintchine, Jarnik and Jarnik-Besicovitch in the metrical theory of Diophantine approximation are established for quaternions by applying results on the measure of general `lim sup' sets.

Number Theory · Mathematics 2019-02-20 Maurice Dodson , Brent Everitt

We prove Mazur and Rubin's Iwasawa-theoretic Gross-Zagier conjecture (under some restrictive hypotheses), which relates Heegner points in towers of number fields to the 2-variable p-adic L-function. The result generalizes Perrin-Riou's…

Number Theory · Mathematics 2012-02-29 Benjamin Howard

The paper contains a proof of the Fontaine-Jannsen conjecture based on a crystalline version of the p-adic Poincar'e lemma (different proofs were found earlier by Faltings, Niziol and Tsuji).

Algebraic Geometry · Mathematics 2013-02-22 Alexander Beilinson

I settle a conjecture of Andrews related to the Alladi-Schur polynomials. In addition, I give further relations and implications to two families of polynomials related to the Alladi-Schur polynomials.

Number Theory · Mathematics 2026-01-27 Yazan Alamoudi

In this we give a detailed proof of fermionic p-adic q-measures on Z_p and we will treat some interesting formulae related q-extension of Euler numbers and polynomials.

Number Theory · Mathematics 2007-07-02 Taekyun Kim

We study algebras on which the Berenstein-Zelevinsky conjecture is true. In particular, we prove that this conjecture is true "up to localization".

Representation Theory · Mathematics 2007-05-23 Philippe Caldero

We show that almost all primes $p\not\equiv \pm 4 \bmod{9}$ are sums of three cubes, assuming a conjecture due to Hooley, Manin, et al. on cubic fourfolds. This conjecture is approachable under standard statistical hypotheses on geometric…

Number Theory · Mathematics 2025-01-27 Victor Y. Wang

Let $p$ be an odd prime. Given an imaginary quadratic field $K=\mathbb{Q}(\sqrt{-D_K})$ where $p$ splits with $D_K>3$, and a $p$-ordinary newform $f \in S_k(\Gamma_0(N))$ such that $N$ verifies the Heegner hypothesis relative to $K$, we…

Number Theory · Mathematics 2021-10-13 Kazim Büyükboduk , Robert Pollack , Shu Sasaki

Descent polynomials and peak polynomials, which enumerate permutations with given descent and peak sets respectively, have recently received considerable attention. We give several formulas for $q$-analogs of these polynomials which refine…

Combinatorics · Mathematics 2021-11-12 Christian Gaetz , Yibo Gao

We establish a strong form of Littlewood's conjecture with inhomogeneous shifts, for a full-dimensional set of pairs of badly approximable numbers on a vertical line. We also prove a uniform assertion of this nature, generalising a strong…

Number Theory · Mathematics 2021-03-15 Sam Chow , Agamemnon Zafeiropoulos

In this paper we present some observations about the well-known Goldbach conjecture. In particular we list and interpret some numerical results which allow us to formulate a relation between prime numbers and even integers. We can also…

Number Theory · Mathematics 2013-10-01 Fausto Martelli

In this paper, we refute some conjectures of Marques and Lengyel concerning the $p$-adic valuations of members of the Tribonacci sequence.

Number Theory · Mathematics 2022-11-01 Yuri Bilu , Florian Luca , Joris Nieuwveld , Jöel Ouaknine , James Worrell