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In this paper we give a complete description about normal monohedral tilings of a convex disc with smooth boundary where we have at most three topological discs as tiles. This result is a far-reaching generalization of the results of…

Metric Geometry · Mathematics 2021-10-25 Kinga Nagy , Viktor Vigh

In a convex mosaic in $\mathbb{R} ^d$ we denote the average number of vertices of a cell by $\bar v$ and the average number of cells meeting at a node by $\bar n$. Except for the $d=2$ planar case, there is no known formula prohibiting…

Metric Geometry · Mathematics 2019-11-07 G. Domokos , Z. Lángi

We show that for every convex polyhedral sphere $P$ in $S^3$, there exist two canonical, non-edge-to-edge tilings of $S^{2}$ whose tiles are given by all the faces of $P$ and the dual convex polyhedral sphere $P^*$ to $P$. Under the…

Geometric Topology · Mathematics 2022-04-12 Kentaro Ito

By means of constructing a new edge-bending algorithm, we prove that every locally polyhedral tiling of $\mathbb{R}^3$ can be completely softened. A weaker form of this statement, for polyhedral space tilings, was conjectured by Domokos,…

Metric Geometry · Mathematics 2026-04-21 Gergely Ambrus , Dorottya Dancsó

In [B.Gruenbaum, G.C. Shephard, Spherical tilings with transitivity properties, in: The geometric vein, Springer, New York, 1981, pp. 65-98], they proved "for every spherical normal tiling by congruent tiles, if it is isohedral, then the…

Metric Geometry · Mathematics 2013-12-12 Yohji Akama , Yudai Sakano

Random 2-cell embeddings of a given graph $G$ are obtained by choosing a random local rotation around every vertex. We analyze the expected number of faces, $\mathbb{E}[F_G]$, of such an embedding which is equivalent to studying its average…

Combinatorics · Mathematics 2024-01-12 Jesse Campion Loth , Kevin Halasz , Tomáš Masařík , Bojan Mohar , Robert Šámal

We present a single, connected tile which can tile the plane but only non-periodically. The tile is hexagonal with edge markings, which impose simple rules as to how adjacent tiles are allowed to meet across edges. The first of these rules…

Metric Geometry · Mathematics 2021-10-19 James J. Walton , Michael F. Whittaker

If all tiles in a tiling are congruent, the tiling is called monohedral. Tiling by convex polygons is called edge-to-edge if any two convex polygons are either disjoint or share one vertex or one entire edge in common. In this paper, we…

Metric Geometry · Mathematics 2017-12-27 Teruhisa Sugimoto

We determine all non-edge-to-edge tilings of the sphere by regular spherical polygons of three or more sides.

Combinatorics · Mathematics 2021-01-27 Colin Adams , Cameron Edgar , Peter Hollander , Liza Jacoby

We study tilings of the plane composed of two repeating tiles of different assigned areas relative to an arbitrary periodic lattice. We classify isoperimetric configurations (i.e., configurations with minimal length of the interfaces) both…

Metric Geometry · Mathematics 2025-08-26 Francesco Nobili , Matteo Novaga , Emanuele Paolini

We review the regular tilings of d-sphere, Euclidean d-space, hyperbolic d-space and Coxeter's regular hyperbolic honeycombs (with infinite or star-shaped cells or vertex figures) with respect of possible embedding, isometric up to a scale,…

Metric Geometry · Mathematics 2007-05-23 M. Deza , M. I. Shtogrin

Let $\cal T$ be a tiling of the plane with equilateral triangles no two of which share a side. We prove that if the side lengths of the triangles are bounded from below by a positive constant, then $\cal T$ is periodic and it consists of…

Combinatorics · Mathematics 2018-05-24 Janos Pach , Gabor Tardos

We present a multi-edge-length aperiodic tiling which exhibits 6--fold rotational symmetry. The edge lengths of the tiling are proportional to 1:$\tau$, where $\tau$ is the golden mean $\frac{1+\sqrt{5}}{2}$. We show how the tiling can be…

Other Condensed Matter · Physics 2022-11-02 Sam Coates , Toranosuke Matsubara , Akihisa Koga

We prove that Allard's regularity theorem holds for rectifiable $n$-dimensional varifolds $V$ assuming a weaker condition on the first variation. This, in the special case when $V$ is a smooth manifold translates to the following: If…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2013-11-18 Theodora Bourni , Alexander Volkmann

We construct the first aperiodic tiles for two amenable 3-dimensional Lie groups: Sol and the Heisenberg group. Our construction relies on the use of higher-dimensional uniformly finite homology. In particular, we settle completely the…

Group Theory · Mathematics 2012-05-17 Piotr W. Nowak , Shmuel Weinberger

Inspired by the modelization of 2D materials systems, we characterize arrangements of identical nonflat squares in 3D. We prove that the fine geometry of such arrangements is completely characterized in terms of patterns of mutual…

Mathematical Physics · Physics 2021-08-05 Manuel Friedrich , Manuel Seitz , Ulisse Stefanelli

We develop the basic and new tools for classifying non-side-to-side tilings of the sphere by congruent triangles. Then we prove that, if the triangle has any irrational angle in degree, such tilings are: a sequence of 1-parameter families…

Combinatorics · Mathematics 2025-05-23 Wen Chen , Jinjin Liang , Erxiao Wang

We classify edge-to-edge tilings of the sphere by congruent pentagons with the edge combination $a^4b$ and with rational angles in degree: they are a one-parameter family of symmetric $a^4b$-pentagonal subdivisions of the tetrahedron with…

Combinatorics · Mathematics 2025-07-10 Jinjin Liang , Yixi Liao , Wenchuan Hu , Erxiao Wang

Let $\Delta$ be a $d$-dimensional normal pseudomanifold, $d \ge 3.$ A relative lower bound for the number of edges in $\Delta$ is that $g_2$ of $\Delta$ is at least $g_2$ of the link of any vertex. When this inequality is sharp $\Delta$ has…

Geometric Topology · Mathematics 2020-02-18 Biplab Basak , Ed Swartz

A digraph is 2-regular if every vertex has both indegree and outdegree two. We define an embedding of a 2-regular digraph to be a 2-cell embedding of the underlying graph in a closed surface with the added property that for every…

Combinatorics · Mathematics 2017-06-12 Dan Archdeacon , Matt DeVos , Stefan Hannie , Bojan Mohar
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