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Index modulation (IM) reduces the power consumption and hardware cost of the multiple-input multiple-output (MIMO) system by activating part of the antennas for data transmission. However, IM significantly increases the complexity of the…

Information Theory · Computer Science 2021-12-03 Chenwu Zhang , Hancheng Lu , Jinxue Liu

Deep learning (DL) based channel estimation (CE) and multiple input and multiple output detection (MIMODet), as two separate research topics, have provided convinced evidence to demonstrate the effectiveness and robustness of artificial…

Signal Processing · Electrical Eng. & Systems 2024-01-30 Xiangzhao Qin , Sha Hu , Jiankun Zhang , Jing Qian , Hao Wang

Reservoir computing (RC) is an emerging recurrent neural network architecture that has attracted growing attention for its low training cost and modest hardware requirements. Memristor-based circuits are particularly promising for RC, as…

Neural and Evolutionary Computing · Computer Science 2026-04-24 Rishona Daniels , Duna Wattad , Ronny Ronen , David Saad , Shahar Kvatinsky

We introduce a new conception of community structure, which we refer to as hidden community structure. Hidden community structure refers to a specific type of overlapping community structure, in which the detection of weak, but meaningful,…

Social and Information Networks · Computer Science 2015-01-26 Kun He , Sucheta Soundarajan , Xuezhi Cao , John Hopcroft , Menglong Huang

Within the field of instance segmentation, most of the state-of-the-art deep learning networks rely nowadays on cascade architectures, where multiple object detectors are trained sequentially, re-sampling the ground truth at each step. This…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2022-06-22 Leonardo Rossi , Akbar Karimi , Andrea Prati

Convolutional Neural Networks (CNN) have dominated the field of detection ever since the success of AlexNet in ImageNet classification [12]. With the sweeping reform of Transformers [27] in natural language processing, Carion et al. [2]…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2022-06-08 Chi Zhang , Lijuan Liu , Xiaoxue Zang , Frederick Liu , Hao Zhang , Xinying Song , Jindong Chen

Deep neural networks (DNNs) have been increasingly explored for receiver design because they can handle complex environments without relying on explicit channel models. Nevertheless, because communication channels change rapidly, their…

Information Theory · Computer Science 2026-02-25 Mohanad Obeed , Ming Jian

Identification of the type of communication technology and/or modulation scheme based on detected radio signal are challenging problems encountered in a variety of applications including spectrum allocation and radio interference…

Signal Processing · Electrical Eng. & Systems 2020-11-18 Ziqi Ke , Haris Vikalo

A novel dual-function radar communication (DFRC) system is proposed, that achieves high target resolution and high communication rate. It consists of a multiple-input multiple-output (MIMO) radar, where only a small number of antennas are…

Signal Processing · Electrical Eng. & Systems 2021-06-11 Zhaoyi Xu , Athina Petropulu , Shunqiao Sun

Efficient structural perception is essential for mapping and autonomous navigation on resource-constrained robots. Existing 3D methods are computationally prohibitive, while traditional 2D geometric approaches lack robustness. This paper…

Robotics · Computer Science 2026-04-21 Guanliang Li , Pedro Espinosa-Angulo , David Perez-Saura , Santiago Tapia-Fernandez

In this paper, we study how to efficiently and reliably detect active devices and estimate their channels in a multiple-input multiple-output (MIMO) orthogonal frequency-division multiplexing (OFDM) based grant-free non-orthogonal multiple…

Information Theory · Computer Science 2022-11-14 Wenjun Jiang , Mingyang Yue , Xiaojun Yuan , Yong Zuo

Reservoir Computing (RC) is a bio-inspired machine learning framework, and various models have been proposed. RC is a well-suited model for time series data processing, but there is a trade-off between memory capacity and nonlinearity. In…

Machine Learning · Computer Science 2025-02-26 Atsuki Yokota , Ichiro Kawashima , Yohei Saito , Hakaru Tamukoh , Osamu Nomura , Takashi Morie

Reservoir computing (RC) offers a neuromorphic framework that is particularly effective for processing spatiotemporal signals. Known for its temporal processing prowess, RC significantly lowers training costs compared to conventional…

Neural and Evolutionary Computing · Computer Science 2025-03-24 Ankur Singh , Sanghyeon Choi , Gunuk Wang , Maryaradhiya Daimari , Byung-Geun Lee

Frame stacking is broadly applied in end-to-end neural network training like connectionist temporal classification (CTC), and it leads to more accurate models and faster decoding. However, it is not well-suited to conventional neural…

Computation and Language · Computer Science 2017-05-18 Xu Tian , Jun Zhang , Zejun Ma , Yi He , Juan Wei

Relation classification is an important semantic processing task in the field of natural language processing (NLP). In this paper, we present a novel model, Structure Regularized Bidirectional Recurrent Convolutional Neural…

Computation and Language · Computer Science 2017-11-08 Ji Wen

BiSeNet has been proved to be a popular two-stream network for real-time segmentation. However, its principle of adding an extra path to encode spatial information is time-consuming, and the backbones borrowed from pretrained tasks, e.g.,…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2021-04-28 Mingyuan Fan , Shenqi Lai , Junshi Huang , Xiaoming Wei , Zhenhua Chai , Junfeng Luo , Xiaolin Wei

While deep convolutional neural networks (CNNs) have shown a great success in single-label image classification, it is important to note that real world images generally contain multiple labels, which could correspond to different objects,…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2016-04-18 Jiang Wang , Yi Yang , Junhua Mao , Zhiheng Huang , Chang Huang , Wei Xu

Automatic Modulation Classification (AMC) is a core technology for future wireless communication systems, enabling the identification of modulation schemes without prior knowledge. This capability is essential for applications in cognitive…

Machine Learning · Computer Science 2025-12-01 Dinanath Padhya , Krishna Acharya , Bipul Kumar Dahal , Dinesh Baniya Kshatri

This paper proposes a deep learning model (RCNet) for Delta-Sigma ($\Delta\Sigma$) ADCs. Recurrent Neural Networks (RNNs) allow to describe both modulators and filters. This analogy is applied to Incremental ADCs (IADC). High-end optimizers…

Hardware Architecture · Computer Science 2025-06-23 Arnaud Verdant , William Guicquero , Jérôme Chossat

Recently, reinforcement learning models have achieved great success, mastering complex tasks such as Go and other games with higher scores than human players. Many of these models store considerable data on the tasks and achieve high…

Neural and Evolutionary Computing · Computer Science 2019-12-10 Hanten Chang , Katsuya Futagami