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In this work we study the following class of problems in $\mathbb R^{N}, N>2s$ $$ \varepsilon^{2s} (-\Delta)^{s}u + V(z)u=f(u), \,\,\, u(z) > 0 $$ where $0<s<1$, $(-\Delta)^{s}$ is the fractional Laplacian, $\varepsilon$ is a positive…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2015-02-05 Giovany M. Figueiredo , Gaetano Siciliano

We give another proof of a theorem of D. Prasad (Theorem 2, \textit{Israel J. Math.} 2016), which is also a classical result of Littlewood--Richardson (Theorem VI, \textit{Q. J. Math.} 1934). For integers $m,n \ge 2$, this result calculates…

Representation Theory · Mathematics 2026-04-07 Chayan Karmakar

We give sharp bounds in Breuillard, Green and Tao's finitary version of Gromov's theorem on groups with polynomial growth. Precisely, we show that for every non-negative integer d there exists $c=c(d)>0$ such that if $G$ is a group with…

Group Theory · Mathematics 2024-03-19 Romain Tessera , Matthew Tointon

Let $\mathbb{N}$ be the set of all nonnegative integers. For $S\subseteq \mathbb{N}$ and $n\in \mathbb{N}$, let $R_S(n)$ denote the number of solutions of the equation $n=s_1+s_2$, $s_1,s_2\in S$ and $s_1<s_2$. Let $A$ be the set of all…

Number Theory · Mathematics 2021-11-16 Kai-Jie Jiao , Csaba Sándor , Quan-Hui Yang , Jun-Yu Zhou

The branching functions of the affine superalgebra $sl(2/1)$ characters into characters of the affine subalgebra $sl(2)$ are calculated for fractional levels $k=1/u-1$, u positive integer. They involve rational torus $A_{u(u-1)}$ and…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2010-12-17 M. Hayes , A. Taormina

Let $G$ be a finite group. For subgroups $U$ and $V$ let $1_U^G$ and $1_V^G$ be the permutation characters for the action of $G$ on the right cosets of $U$ and $V$, respectively. Let $N$ be a normal subgroup of $G$. Norbert Klingen, in his…

Group Theory · Mathematics 2025-04-09 Peter Muller , Pablo Spiga

In this paper we describe the set of conjugacy classes in the group SL(n,Z). We expand geometric Gauss Reduction Theory that solves the problem for SL(2,Z) to the multidimensional case. Further we find complete invariant of classes in terms…

Number Theory · Mathematics 2012-05-17 Oleg Karpenkov

It has been shown recently that the toroidally compactified type IIB string effective action possesses an SL(2, R) invariance. Using this symmetry we construct an infinite family of macroscopic string-like solutions permuted by SL(2, Z)…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2010-11-19 Shibaji Roy

We give an alternative description of the grammic monoid in terms of weakly increasing subsequences. Specifically, we show that words $u,v$ in the generators $\{1,\ldots, n\}$ determine the same element of the grammic monoid of rank $n$ if…

Rings and Algebras · Mathematics 2025-12-01 Marianne Johnson , António Malheiro

Let $n$ be a positive integer and let $f_1, \ldots, f_r$ be polynomials in $n^2$ indeterminates over an algebraically closed field $K$. We describe an algorithm to decide if the invertible matrices contained in the variety of $f_1, \ldots,…

Group Theory · Mathematics 2015-11-25 John Abbott , Bettina Eick

Let $G$ be a complex connected reductive algebraic group and let $G_{\mathbb{R}}$ be a real form of $G$. We construct a sequence of functors $L_i\mathcal{R}$ from admissible (resp. finite-length) representations of $G$ to admissible (resp.…

Representation Theory · Mathematics 2022-04-25 Lucas Mason-Brown

Let m, n be positive integers, v a multilinear commutator word and w = v^m. Denote by v(G) and w(G) the verbal subgroups of a group G corresponding to v and w, respectively. We prove that the class of all groups G in which the w-values are…

Group Theory · Mathematics 2015-03-26 P. Shumyatsky , A. Tortora , M. Tota

The versal deformation ring R(G,V) of a mod p representation V of a profinite group G encodes all isomorphism classes of lifts of V to representations of G over complete local commutative Noetherian rings. We introduce a new technique for…

Group Theory · Mathematics 2015-02-24 Frauke M. Bleher

We classify all linear operators $A:V\to V$ satisfying $(Au,v)=(u,A^rv)$ and all linear operators satisfying $(Au,A^rv)=(u,v)$ with $r=2,3,\dots$ on a complex, real, or quaternion vector space with scalar product given by a nonsingular…

Given a finite group $G$, let $\pi(G)$ denote the set of all primes that divide the order of $G$. For a prime $r \in \pi(G)$, we define $r$-singular elements as those elements of $G$ whose order is divisible by $r$. Denote by $S_r(G)$ the…

Group Theory · Mathematics 2025-04-01 Rulin Shen , Deyu Yan

We consider the group isomorphism problem: given two finite groups G and H specified by their multiplication tables, decide if G and H are isomorphic. The n^(log n) barrier for group isomorphism has withstood all attacks --- even for the…

Data Structures and Algorithms · Computer Science 2013-12-12 David Rosenbaum

Constructive algorithms, requiring no more than $2\times 2$ matrix manipulations, are provided for finding the entries of the positive definite factor in the polar decomposition of matrices in sixteen groups preserving a bilinear form in…

Mathematical Physics · Physics 2018-07-18 Francis Adjei , Marcus Cisneros , Deep Desai , Viswanath Ramakrishna , Brandon Whiteley

Let $G$ be a finite $2$-generated non-cyclic group. The spread of $G$ is the largest integer $k$ such that for any nontrivial elements $x_1, \ldots, x_k$, there exists $y \in G$ such that $G = \langle x_i, y\rangle$ for all $i$. The more…

Group Theory · Mathematics 2019-09-17 Timothy C. Burness , Scott Harper

We study lowest-weight irreducible representations of rational Cherednik algebras attached to the complex reflection groups G(m,r,n) in characteristic p. Our approach is mostly from the perspective of commutative algebra. By studying the…

Representation Theory · Mathematics 2015-01-08 Sheela Devadas , Steven V Sam

For a $m\times n$ matrix $B=(b_{ij})_{m\times n}$ with nonnegative entries $b_{ij}$ and any $k\times l-$submatrix $B_{ij}$ of $B$, let $a_{B_{ij}}$ and $g_{B_{ij}}$ denote the arithmetic mean and geometric mean of elements of $B_{ij}$…

Combinatorics · Mathematics 2010-02-02 Lin Si , Suyun Zhao