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The impact of the resummed next-to-leading logarithmic small-$x$ contributions to the anomalous dimension $\gamma_{gg}$ is evaluated for the unpolarized parton densities and structure functions of the nucleon. These new terms diminish the…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2016-09-06 J. Blümlein , A. Vogt

We calculate inclusive hadron productions in pA collisions in the small-x saturation formalism at one-loop order. The differential cross section is written into a factorization form in the coordinate space at the next-to-leading order,…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2013-05-30 Giovanni A. Chirilli , Bo-Wen Xiao , Feng Yuan

We study quantitatively the importance of the recently derived NLO corrections to the DIS structure functions at small x in the dipole formalism. We show that these corrections can be significant and depend on the factorization scheme used…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2017-11-29 B. Ducloué , H. Hänninen , T. Lappi , Y. Zhu

We use a factorization scheme analogous to one proposed for single inclusive forward hadron production to factorize the soft gluon divergence present in the deep inelastic scattering cross sections in the dipole picture at next-to-leading…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2018-06-11 B. Ducloué , H. Hänninen , T. Lappi , Y. Zhu

Parton distribution functions give the probability to find partons (quarks and gluons) in a hadron as a function of the fraction x of the proton's momentum carried by the parton. They are conventionally defined in terms of matrix elements…

High Energy Physics - Lattice · Physics 2009-10-28 Davison E. Soper

Inspired by a recent study of Iancu, Mueller and Triantafyllopoulos [1] and earlier papers by Golec-Biernat and Wusthoff [2,3], we propose semi-inclusive diffractive deep inelastic scattering (SIDDIS) to investigate the gluon tomography in…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2022-11-23 Yoshitaka Hatta , Bo-Wen Xiao , Feng Yuan

We demonstrate the QCD factorization for inclusive hadron production in $pA$ collisions in the saturation formalism at one-loop order, with explicit calculation of both real and virtual gluon radiation diagrams. The collinear divergences…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2013-05-30 Giovanni A. Chirilli , Bo-Wen Xiao , Feng Yuan

We calculate the cross section of a pion diffraction dissociation in two jets with large transverse momenta originating from a hard gluon exchange between the pion constituents. To the leading logarithmic accuracy (in energy), the…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2009-11-07 V. M. Braun , D. Yu. Ivanov , A. Schaefer , L. Szymanowski

We present a new formulation of pseudoscalar meson loop corrections to nucleon parton distributions within a nonlocal covariant chiral effective field theory, including contributions from SU(3) octet and decuplet baryons. The nonlocal…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2019-02-06 Y. Salamu , Chueng-Ryong Ji , W. Melnitchouk , A. W. Thomas , P. Wang

The conventional and linearly polarized Weizs\"acker-Williams gluon distributions at small x are defined from the two-point function of the gluon field in light-cone gauge. They appear in the cross section for dijet production in deep…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2018-03-14 Adrian Dumitru , Vladimir Skokov

We investigate the polarized gluon distribution \Delta g(x) by a global analysis of current DIS data and the \pi^0 data from RHIC-Spin experiments. The \pi^0 data provide a strong constraint on \Delta g(x), so that its uncertainty is…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2017-08-23 M. Hirai , S. Kumano , N. Saito

We investigate structure functions in deep inelastic scattering processes (DIS) at Bj\"{o}rken limit and found that they are factorized into the longitudinal and transversal parts. We see that the longitudinal part can be linked to exact…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2025-03-18 H. Babujian , M. Karowski , A. Sedrakyan

We present a lattice QCD determination of the Mellin moments of the unpolarized gluon parton distribution function in the proton. The analysis is based on matrix elements of nonlocal gluon operators coupled to momentum-boosted proton…

High Energy Physics - Lattice · Physics 2026-05-29 Joseph Delmar , Krzysztof Cichy , Martha Constantinou , Yong Zhao

In JHEP 11 (2022) 169, we performed the first complete computation of the back-to-back inclusive di-jet cross-section in Deeply Inelastic Scattering (DIS) at small $x_{\rm Bj}$ to next-to-leading order (NLO) in the Color Glass Condensate…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2023-05-11 Paul Caucal , Farid Salazar , Björn Schenke , Tomasz Stebel , Raju Venugopalan

Generalized Parton Distributions describe, within QCD factorization, the non perturbative component in the amplitudes for deeply virtual exclusive processes. However, in order for a partonic interpretation to hold, semi-disconnected…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2015-05-19 Gary R. Goldstein , Simonetta Liuti

We study the unpolarized gluon quasidistribution function in the nucleon at one loop level in the large momentum effective theory. For the quark quasidistribution, power law ultraviolet divergences arise in the cut-off scheme and an…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2018-02-22 Wei Wang , Shuai Zhao , Ruilin Zhu

Deeply Virtual Compton Scattering and electroproduction of mesons involve amplitudes that are analytic in energy. Analyticity enables Dispersion Relations (DR's) for such amplitudes, relating real and imaginary parts. Lately it has been…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2009-08-18 Gary R. Goldstein , Simonetta Liuti

A short review of problems with parton distribution functions in nucleons, non-polarized and polarized, is given. The main part is devoted to the transversity distribution its possible measurement and its first experimental probe via spin…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2009-11-07 A. V. Efremov

Recently, a semiclassical approach to diffraction has been proposed, which treats the proton as a classical colour field. The present paper demonstrates that this approach is consistent with the concept of diffractive parton distributions.…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2008-11-26 A. Hebecker

We introduce the spin-operator representation for the gluon as well as quark distribution functions as nucleon matrix element of the gauge-invariant bilocal light-cone operators in QCD. To identify the relevant spin operators for quarks and…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2014-08-11 Kazuhiro Tanaka