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Recent artificial intelligence has developed rapidly with significant interdisciplinary expansion, yet existing studies often treat it as a whole, lacking systematic long-term subfield comparisons and structural analyses, thereby limiting…

Digital Libraries · Computer Science 2026-05-12 Zeyu Li , Yalan Jin , Shuyu Chen , Tingxin Jiang , Xinyi Chang , Lu Yuan

This paper investigates the statistical properties of within-country GDP and industrial production (IP) growth rate distributions. Many empirical contributions have recently pointed out that cross-section growth rates of firms, industries…

Physics and Society · Physics 2008-12-02 Giorgio Fagiolo , Mauro Napoletano , Andrea Roventini

In this paper we present a new version of a network growth model, generalized in order to describe the behavior of social networks. The case of study considered is the preprint archive at cul.arxiv.org. Each node corresponds to a scientist,…

Condensed Matter · Physics 2009-11-10 Michele Catanzaro , Guido Caldarelli , Luciano Pietronero

Artificial intelligence (AI) is gradually changing the planet. Data digitisation, computing infrastructure and machine learning are helping AI tools to spread across all sectors of society. This article presents the results of a…

Computers and Society · Computer Science 2023-12-19 Juan-Jose Prieto-Gutierrez , Francisco Segado-Boj , Fabiana Da Silva França

There is empirical evidence that collaboration in academia has increased significantly during the past few decades, perhaps due to the breathtaking advancements in communication and technology during this period. Multi-author articles have…

Methodology · Statistics 2023-09-21 Soumendu Sundar Mukherjee , Tamojit Sadhukhan , Shirshendu Chatterjee

This letter is in response to a recent review by DeTar and Gottlieb about lattice QCD that has recently appeared in Physics Today. It also is partially motivated by a separate review written by DeGrand. My basic point is that one should be…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2007-05-23 H. Neuberger

We perform trend detection on two datasets of Arxiv papers, derived from its machine learning (cs.LG) and natural language processing (cs.CL) categories. Our approach is bottom-up: we first rank papers by their normalized citation counts,…

Computation and Language · Computer Science 2019-03-08 Steffen Eger , Chao Li , Florian Netzer , Iryna Gurevych

Using data from the Web of Science (WoS), we analyze the mutual information among university, industrial, and governmental addresses (U-I-G) at the country level for a number of countries. The dynamic evolution of the Triple Helix can thus…

Computers and Society · Computer Science 2013-01-04 Fred Y. Ye , Susan S. Yu , Loet Leydesdorff

This paper studies the statistical properties of the web of import-export relationships among world countries using a weighted-network approach. We analyze how the distributions of the most important network statistics measuring…

Physics and Society · Physics 2009-11-13 Giorgio Fagiolo , Javier Reyes , Stefano Schiavo

The study of citation networks is of interest to the scientific community. However, the underlying mechanism driving individual citation behavior remains imperfectly understood, despite the recent proliferation of quantitative research…

Physics and Society · Physics 2021-11-03 Feng Hu , Lin Ma , Xiu-Xiu Zhan , Yinzuo Zhou , Chuang Liu , Haixing Zhao , Zi-Ke Zhang

There has been a long history of research into the structure and evolution of mankind's scientific endeavor. However, recent progress in applying the tools of science to understand science itself has been unprecedented because only recently…

Statistical Mechanics · Physics 2009-11-10 Katy Börner , Jeegar T. Maru , Robert L. Goldstone

The recognition of individual contributions is central to the scientific reward system, yet coauthored papers often obscure who did what. Traditional proxies like author order assume a simplistic decline in contribution, while emerging…

Social and Information Networks · Computer Science 2025-04-22 Lulin Yang , Jiaxin Pei , Lingfei Wu

The increasing availability of curated citation data provides a wealth of resources for analyzing and understanding the intellectual influence of scientific publications. In the field of statistics, current studies of citation data have…

Digital Libraries · Computer Science 2021-10-19 Lijia Wang , Xin Tong , Y. X. Rachel Wang

We present a statistical overview of the publications in theoretical high energy physics (HEP), which emerged in Latin America (LA) in the period from 1990 to 2012. Our study captures the eight Latin American nations, which are dominant in…

Physics and Society · Physics 2018-04-30 Gerardo Urrutia Sánchez , Lilian Prado , Wolfgang Bietenholz

The arXiv is the most popular preprint repository in the world. Since its inception in 1991, the arXiv has allowed researchers to freely share publication-ready articles prior to formal peer review. The growth and the popularity of the…

Digital Libraries · Computer Science 2017-09-22 Alberto Pepe , Matteo Cantiello , Josh Nicholson

We give here the contents pages for the Proceedings of the Lattice 2001 conference (19th International Symposium on Lattice Field Theory) that took place in August 2001 in Berlin, Germany. The contents are in HTML form with clickable links…

High Energy Physics - Lattice · Physics 2009-09-10 M. Mueller-Preussker , W. Bietenholz , K. Jansen , F. Jegerlehner , I. Montvay , G. Schierholz , R. Sommer , U. Wolff

About 45,000 years ago, symbolic and technological complexity of human artefacts increased drastically. Computer simulations of Powell, Shennan and Thomas (2009) explained it through an increase of the population density, facilitating the…

Physics and Society · Physics 2015-05-30 M. A. Sumour , M. A. Radwan , M. M. Shabat , Ali H. El-Astal

An empirical study is conducted to compare citations per publication, statistics and observed Hirsch indexes between subject fields using summary statistics of countries. No distributional assumptions are made and ratios are calculated.…

Digital Libraries · Computer Science 2018-11-06 J. Martin van Zyl , Sean van der Merwe

Many of the essential features of the evolution of scientific research are imprinted in the structure of citation networks. Connections in these networks imply information about the transfer of knowledge among papers, or in other words,…

Physics and Society · Physics 2014-05-23 Enys Mones , Péter Pollner , Tamás Vicsek

It may seem surprising that, out of all areas of science, computer scientists have been slow to post electronic versions of papers on sites like arXiv.org. Instead, computer scientists have tended to place papers on our individual home…

Digital Libraries · Computer Science 2017-10-17 Charles Sutton , Linan Gong