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Related papers: Small polarom formation by electron-electron inter…

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We study the quantum dynamics of small polaron formation and polaron transport through finite quantum structures in the framework of the one-dimensional Holstein model with site-dependent potentials and interactions. Combining Lanczos…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2015-05-19 H. Fehske , G. Wellein , A. R. Bishop

On the basis of the two-site polaron problem, which we solve by exact diagonalization, we analyse the spectral properties of polaronic systems in view of discerning localized from itinerant polarons and bound polaron pairs from an ensemble…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2009-10-30 E. V. L. de Mello , J. Ranninger

Low-energy electrons scattered in the conduction band of a dielectric solid should behave like Bloch electrons and will interact with perturbations of the atomic lattice, i.e. with phonons. Thus the phonon-based description of low-energy…

Materials Science · Physics 2009-11-13 Hans-Joachim Fitting , Vsevolod S. Kortov , Guillaume Petite

Vortex pattern formation in electron-positron pair creation from vacuum by a time-dependent electric field of linear polarization is analyzed. It is demonstrated that in such scenario the momentum distributions of created particles exhibit…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2023-06-14 A. Bechler , F. Cajiao Vélez , K. Krajewska , J. Z. Kamiński

The properties of ripplonic polarons in a multielectron bubble in liquid helium are investigated on the basis of a path-integral variational method. We find that the two-dimensional electron gas can form deep dimples in the helium surface,…

Condensed Matter · Physics 2009-11-10 J. Tempere , S. N. Klimin , I. F. Silvera , J. T. Devreese

The Landauer "residual resistivity dipole" is a well-known concept in electron transport through a disordered medium. It is formed when a defect/scatterer reflects an impinging electron causing negative charges to build up on one side of…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2022-12-21 Raisa Fabiha , Supriyo Bandyopadhyay

Using long C_{N}H_{2} conjugated carbon chains with the polyynic structure as prototypical examples of one-dimensional (1D) semiconductors, we discuss self-localization of excess charge carriers into 1D large polarons in the presence of the…

Materials Science · Physics 2009-11-13 M. L. Mayo , Yu. N. Gartstein

Electron--phonon (e--ph) coupling governs electrical resistivity, hot-carrier cooling, and critically, thermal transport in solids. Recent first-principles advances now predict e--ph limited thermal conductivity from d-band metals and…

Materials Science · Physics 2025-11-21 Sina Kazemian , Giovanni Fanchini

Antimony Selenide (Sb$_2$Se$_3$) is an attractive candidate of photovoltaics with not yet satisfying efficiency. Beside defects, polaron formation originated from lattice distortion was proposed to account for trapping free carriers, and…

Materials Science · Physics 2024-10-08 Yijie Shi , Xi Wang , Zhong Wang , Zheng Zhang , Fuyong Hua , Chao Chen , Chunlong Hu , Jiang Tang , Wenxi Liang

The differential cross section and polarization observables for the elastic reaction induced by deuteron scattering off electrons at rest are calculated in the one-photon-exchange (Born) approximation. Specific attention is given to the…

Nuclear Theory · Physics 2023-12-06 G. I. Gakh , M. I. Konchatni , N. P. Merenkov , E. Tomasi-Gustafsson , A. G. Gakh

In a system where a boson (e.g, a phonon) of finite frequency $\omega_0$ is coupled to electrons, two phenomena occur as the coupling is increased: electron pairing and polarization of the boson field. Within a path integral formalism and a…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2013-05-29 S. Ciuchi , G. Sangiovanni , M. Capone

We propose a simple mechanism for apparent Planckian scattering based on local polaron formation, in which $\Gamma_\text{tr} = \Gamma_0 + \alpha k_BT / \hbar$ with $\alpha \sim O(1)$ emerges from quasielastic scattering without fine tuning.…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2026-04-27 Brian Yong-Ho Lee , Chaitanya Murthy

By combining first principles calculations and experimental XPS measurements, we investigate the electronic structure of potential Li-ion battery cathode materials LiMPO4 (M=Mn,Fe,Co,Ni) to uncover the underlying mechanisms that determine…

Materials Science · Physics 2015-06-03 M. D. Johannes , Khang Hoang , J. L. Allen , K. Gaskell

Invariance under time translation (or stationarity) is probably one of the most important assumptions made when investigating electromagnetic phenomena. Breaking this assumption is expected to open up novel possibilities and result in…

Applied Physics · Physics 2021-10-06 M. S. Mirmoosa , T. T. Koutserimpas , G. A. Ptitcyn , S. A. Tretyakov , R. Fleury

The transport in double-barrier heterostructures of electrons interacting with longitudinal optical phonons in the presence of parallel electric and magnetic fields is analyzed theoretically with the aid of a 3-dimensional quantum transport…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2009-11-07 Dae Kwan Kim , Patrick Roblin , Kwang-Sup Soh , Chul Koo Kim

We study polarons in the one-dimensional Bond-Peierls electron-phonon model, in which phonons on bonds of a lattice modulate the hopping of electrons between lattice sites, and contrast the results to those known for the Breathing-Mode…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2021-11-24 Matthew R. Carbone , Andrew J. Millis , David R. Reichman , John Sous

Polarons and spin-orbit (SO) coupling are distinct quantum effects that play a critical role in charge transport and spin-orbitronics. Polarons originate from strong electron-phonon interaction and are ubiquitous in polarizable materials…

This work aims to study theoretically the electron-proton scattering for initially spin-polarized electrons in the presence of a circularly polarized electromagnetic field. Using the first Born approximation and the Dirac-Volkov states for…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2022-07-13 I. Dahiri , M. Baouahi , M. Jakha , S. Mouslih , B. Manaut , S. Taj

We report a plasmon-polaron mode of a 2D electron gas occupying surface states of a 3D topological crystal. This new, low-frequency, acoustic plasmon mode splits-off from the conventional spin-plasmon mode as a result of strong interactions…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2019-04-03 Alex Shvonski , Krzysztof Kempa

The present work theoretically investigates the probability of generation of entangled electron-photon pair in high-energy Compton scattering of unpolarized electrons and photons due to scattering-channel-exchange mechanism. The study…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2021-06-15 Basudev Nag Chowdhury , Sanatan Chattopadhyay