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We investigate the magnetization reversal processes on classes of complex spin networks with antiferromagnetic interaction along the network links. With slow field ramping the hysteresis loop and avalanches of spin flips occur due to…

Disordered Systems and Neural Networks · Physics 2007-05-23 K. Malarz , W. Antosiewicz , J. Karpinska , K. Kulakowski , B. Tadic

We study the dimer model for a planar bipartite graph N embedded in a disk, with boundary vertices on the boundary of the disk. Counting dimer configurations with specified boundary conditions gives a point in the totally nonnegative…

Combinatorics · Mathematics 2017-05-17 Thomas Lam

In this work, we examine the topological phases that can arise in triangular lattices with disconnected elementary band representations. We show that, although these phases may be "fragile" with respect to the addition of extra bands, their…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2019-01-29 Barry Bradlyn , Zhijun Wang , Jennifer Cano , B. Andrei Bernevig

Null Wilson loops in $\mathcal{N}=4$ super Yang-Mills are dual to planar scattering amplitudes. This duality implies hidden symmetries for both objects. We consider closely related infrared finite observables, defined as the Wilson loop…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2022-02-14 Dmitry Chicherin , Johannes M. Henn

Noise in various interferometer systems can sometimes couple non-linearly to create excess noise in the gravitational wave (GW) strain data. Third-order statistics, such as bicoherence and biphase, can identify these couplings and help…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2024-07-29 Bernard Hall , Sudhagar Suyamprakasam , Nairwita Mazumder , Anupreeta More , Sukanta Bose

We investigate the effect of shear and strain in graphene bilayers, under conditions where the distortion of the lattice gives rise to a smooth one-dimensional modulation in the stacking sequence of the bilayer. We show that strain and…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2016-11-03 J. Gonzalez

Using a nonperturbative method based on asymptotic behaviour of Wilson loops we calculate masses of glueballs and corresponding Regge-trajectories. The only input is string tension fixed by meson Regge slope, while perturbative…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2014-11-17 A. B. Kaidalov , Yu. A. Simonov

Fitting a local polynomial model to a noisy sequence of uniformly sampled observations or measurements (i.e. regressing) by minimizing the sum of weighted squared errors (i.e. residuals) may be used to design digital filters for a diverse…

Signal Processing · Electrical Eng. & Systems 2022-12-14 Hugh L Kennedy

The Brownian web (BW) is a collection of coalescing Brownian paths indexed by the plane. It appears in particular as continuous limit of various discrete models of directed forests of coalescing random walks and navigation schemes. Radial…

Probability · Mathematics 2017-07-27 David Coupier , Jean-François Marckert , Viet Chi Tran

Tunneling conductance between two bilayer graphene (BLG) sheets separated by 2 nm-thick insulating barrier was measured in two devices with the twist angles between BLGs less than 1{\deg}. At small bias voltages, the tunneling occurs with…

We investigate the power-suppressed corrections to the mean values of various quantities that characterise the shapes of final states in deep inelastic lepton scattering. Our method is based on an analysis of one-loop Feynman graphs…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2011-09-13 M. Dasgupta , B. R. Webber

Given a simple algebraic group $G$, a web is a directed trivalent graph with edges labelled by dominant minuscule weights. There is a natural surjection of webs onto the invariant space of tensor products of minuscule representations.…

Quantum Algebra · Mathematics 2011-08-24 Bruce Fontaine

The sign cancellation between scattering amplitudes makes fermions different from bosons. We systematically investigate Feynman diagrams' fermionic sign structure in a representative many-fermion system---a uniform Fermi gas with Yukawa…

Quantum Gases · Physics 2021-03-31 Bao-Zong Wang , Peng-Cheng Hou , Youjin Deng , Kristjan Haule , Kun Chen

We investigate the higher-order bulk-boundary correspondence in a family of chiral-symmetric Bloch Hamiltonians with anticommuting mirror symmetries. These models generalize the $\pi$-flux square lattice, the prototypical topological…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2025-12-05 Suman Aich , Babak Seradjeh

We continue the study of the effective action for low $x$ physics based on a Wilson renormalization group approach. We express the full nonlinear renormalization group equation in terms of the average value and the average fluctuation of…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2009-10-30 Jamal Jalilian - Marian , Alex Kovner , Andrei Leonidov , Heribert Weigert

So far spin foam models are hardly understood beyond a few of their basic building blocks. To make progress on this question, we define analogue spin foam models, so called spin nets, for quantum groups $\text{SU}(2)_k$ and examine their…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2014-08-06 Bianca Dittrich , Mercedes Martin-Benito , Sebastian Steinhaus

Complete two-loop calculation of a dimensionally regularized Wilson loop with light-like segments is performed in the light-like axial gauge with the Mandelstam-Leibbrandt prescription for the gluon propagator. We find an expression which…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2009-10-22 A. Bassetto , I. A. Korchemskaya , G. P. Korchemsky , G. Nardelli

Three-dimensional topological insulators can be described by an effective field theory involving two `hydrodynamic' Abelian gauge fields. The action contains a bulk topological BF term and a surface term, called loop model. This describes…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2024-06-05 Andrea Cappelli , Lorenzo Maffi , Riccardo Villa

We investigate the domain wall network in twisted bilayer graphene (TBG) under the influence of interlayer bias and screening effect from the layered structure. Starting from the continuum model, we analyze the low-energy domain wall modes…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2024-07-22 Hao-Chien Wang , Chen-Hsuan Hsu

We consider elastic quark-quark scattering at high energy with fixed momentum transfer $t$ and perform factorization of soft-gluon exchanges into a vacuum expectation value of Wilson lines. Taking into account nonperturbative corrections…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2009-10-28 Irina A. Korchemskaya