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Cohomological methods are applied for the special set of solutions corresponding to rotating branes in arbitrary dimensions, AdS black holes (which can be embedded in ten or eleven dimensions), and gauge supergravities. A new class of…

Mathematical Physics · Physics 2011-05-12 A. A. Bytsenko , E. Elizalde

Equivariant twisted K theory classes on compact Lie groups $G$ can be realized as families of Fredholm operators acting in a tensor product of a fermionic Fock space and a representation space of a central extension of the loop algebra $LG$…

Mathematical Physics · Physics 2018-08-15 Jouko Mickelsson

We introduce a general notion of depth two for ring homomorphism N --> M, and derive Morita equivalence of the step one and three centralizers, R = C_M(N) and C = End_{N-M}(M \o_N M), via dual bimodules and step two centralizers A =…

Rings and Algebras · Mathematics 2007-05-23 L. Kadison , K. Szlachanyi

The purpose of the present note is two-fold. First, to show that deformations of algebras of smooth functions can be used to construct topologically nontrivial standard central extensions of loop groups. Second, to use noncommutative…

Mathematical Physics · Physics 2007-05-23 Jouko Mickelsson

We use group cohomology and the de Rham complex on simplicial manifolds to give explicit differential forms representing generators of the cohomology rings of moduli spaces of representations of fundamental groups of 2-manifolds. These…

alg-geom · Mathematics 2008-02-03 Lisa C. Jeffrey

We present a construction of a 2-Hilbert space of sections of a bundle gerbe, a suitable candidate for a prequantum 2-Hilbert space in higher geometric quantisation. We introduce a direct sum on the morphism categories in the 2-category of…

Mathematical Physics · Physics 2017-09-20 Severin Bunk

We highlight that integer Heisenberg groups at level 2 underlie topological quantum phenomena: their group algebras coincide with the algebras of quantum observables of abelian anyons in fractional quantum Hall (FQH) systems on closed…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2026-01-07 Sadok Kallel , Hisham Sati , Urs Schreiber

Categorifying the concept of topological group, one obtains the notion of a 'topological 2-group'. This in turn allows a theory of 'principal 2-bundles' generalizing the usual theory of principal bundles. It is well-known that under mild…

Algebraic Topology · Mathematics 2009-07-27 John C. Baez , Danny Stevenson

The Gromoll-Meyer's generalized Morse lemma (so called splitting lemma) near degenerate critical points on Hilbert spaces, which is one of key results in infinite dimensional Morse theory, is usually stated for at least $C^2$-smooth…

Functional Analysis · Mathematics 2014-06-12 Guangcun Lu

2+1 gravity for spacetimes with topology RxT^2 has been much studied. We add a description of how to extend these spacetimes across a Cauchy horizon into a region where the torus becomes Lorentzian. The result is a one parameter family of…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2015-06-25 Ingemar Bengtsson , Johan Braennlund

In the present article we introduce and study a class of topological reflection spaces that we call Kac-Moody symmetric spaces. These generalize Riemannian symmetric spaces of non-compact type. We observe that in a non-spherical Kac-Moody…

Group Theory · Mathematics 2019-05-03 Walter Freyn , Tobias Hartnick , Max Horn , Ralf Köhl

In Part I of the present series of papers, we adumbrate our idea of Riemannian geometry to higher order in the infinitesimals and derive expressions for the appropriate generalizations of parallel transport and the Riemannian curvature…

Differential Geometry · Mathematics 2024-06-12 William Bies

We define a Galois structure on the category of pairs of equivalence relations in an exact Mal'tsev category, and characterize central and double central extensions in terms of higher commutator conditions. These results generalize both the…

Category Theory · Mathematics 2018-09-28 Arnaud Duvieusart , Marino Gran

Let $\Gamma$ be a lattice in a locally compact group $G$. In earlier work, we used $KK$-theory to equip the $K$-groups of any $\Gamma$-$C^{*}$-algebra on which the commensurator of $\Gamma$ acts with Hecke operators. When $\Gamma$ is…

K-Theory and Homology · Mathematics 2018-12-26 Bram Mesland , Mehmet Haluk Sengun

Graded skew-commutative rings occur often in practice. Here are two examples: 1) The cohomology ring of a compact three-dimensional manifold. 2) The cohomology ring of the complement of a hyperplane arrangement (the Orlik-Solomon algebra).…

Rings and Algebras · Mathematics 2010-01-14 Jan-Erik Roos

The authors have used generalised Galois Theory to construct a homotopy double groupoid of a surjective fibration of Kan simplicial sets. Here we apply this to construct a new homotopy double groupoid of a map of spaces, which includes…

Algebraic Topology · Mathematics 2007-05-23 R. Brown , G. Janelidze

Consider the $3$-dimensional $\mathcal N=4$ supersymmetric gauge theory associated with a compact Lie group $G$ and its quaternionic representation $\mathbf M$. Physicists study its Coulomb branch, which is a noncompact hyper-K\"ahler…

Mathematical Physics · Physics 2016-10-19 Hiraku Nakajima

It is known that a geodesic Y in an abstract reflection space X in the sense of Loos, without any assumption of differential structure, canonically admits an action of a 1-parameter subgroup of the group of transvections of X. In this…

Group Theory · Mathematics 2018-02-27 Julius Grüning , Ralf Köhl

Let $R := R_{2}(p)=\mathbb{C}[t^{\pm 1}, u : u^2 = t(t-\alpha_1)\cdots (t-\alpha_{2n})] $ be the coordinate ring of a nonsingular hyperelliptic curve and let $\mathfrak{g}\otimes R$ be the corresponding current Lie algebra. \color{black}…

Representation Theory · Mathematics 2018-12-04 Ben Cox , Xiangqian Guo , Mee Seong Im , Kaiming Zhao

This paper is a continuation of a previous paper in which the first two authors have introduced the spherical Hecke algebra and the Satake isomorphism for an untwisted affine Kac-Moody group over a non-archimedian local field. In this paper…

Representation Theory · Mathematics 2014-03-05 Alexander Braverman , David Kazhdan , Manish Patnaik