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We consider a closed odd-dimensional oriented manifold $M$ together with an acyclic flat hermitean vector bundle $\cF$. We form the trivial fibre bundle with fibre $M$ over the manifold of all Riemannian metrics on $M$. It has a natural…

dg-ga · Mathematics 2007-05-23 U. Bunke

Topological T-duality correspondences are higher categorical objects that can be classified by a strict Lie 2-group. In this article we compute the categorical automorphism group of this 2-group; hence, the higher-categorical symmetries of…

Algebraic Topology · Mathematics 2026-05-22 Konrad Waldorf

We consider an exactly solvable model for topological phases in (3+1)d whose input data is a strict 2-group. This model, which has a higher gauge theory interpretation, provides a lattice Hamiltonian realisation of the Yetter homotopy…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2020-02-19 Alex Bullivant , Clement Delcamp

I give a simple construction of certain Coulomb branches $C_{3,4}(G;E)$ of gauge theory in 3 and 4 dimensions defined by Nakajima et al. for a compact Lie group $G$ and a polarisable quaternionic representation $E$. The manifolds $C(G; 0)$…

Algebraic Geometry · Mathematics 2025-11-07 Constantin Teleman

We construct explicitly a Kac-Moody algebra associated to SL$(2, \mathbb R)$ in two different but equivalent ways: either by identifying a Hilbert basis of $L^2($SL$(2, \mathbb R))$ or by the Plancherel Theorem. Central extensions and…

Mathematical Physics · Physics 2024-09-25 Rutwig Campoamor-Strusberg , Alessio Marrani , Michel Rausch de Traubenberg

Let $\mathcal{G}$ be a bundle gerbe with connection on a smooth manifold $M$, and let $\rho: G \rightarrow \operatorname{Diff}(M)$ be a smooth action of a Fr\'echet--Lie group $G$ on $M$ that preserves the isomorphism class of…

Differential Geometry · Mathematics 2024-01-25 Bas Janssens , Peter Kristel

Motivated by recent results in mathematical virology, we present novel asymmetric Z[tau]-integer-valued affine extensions of the non-crystallographic Coxeter groups H_2, H_3 and H_4 derived in a Kac-Moody-type formalism. In particular, we…

Mathematical Physics · Physics 2012-06-29 Pierre-Philippe Dechant , Celine Boehm , Reidun Twarock

Using tools from color-kinematics duality we propose a holographic construction of gravitational amplitudes, based on a 2d Kac-Moody theory on the celestial sphere. In the $N\to \infty$ limit the gauge group corresponds to $w_{1+\infty}$,…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2022-09-05 Alfredo Guevara

We explore the group theoretical underpinning of noncommutative quantum mechanics for a system moving on the two-dimensional plane. We show that the pertinent groups for the system are the two-fold central extension of the Galilei group in…

Mathematical Physics · Physics 2013-03-12 S. Hasibul Hassan Chowdhury , S. Twareque Ali

For a finite smooth algebraic group $F$ over a field $k$ and a smooth algebraic group $\bar G$ over the separable closure of $k$, we define the notion of $F$-kernel in $\bar G$ and we associate to it a set of nonabelian 2-cohomology. We use…

Group Theory · Mathematics 2018-06-04 Giancarlo Lucchini Arteche

A simple connection between the universal $R$ matrix of $U_q(sl(2))$ (for spins $\demi$ and $J$) and the required form of the co-product action of the Hilbert space generators of the quantum group symmetry is put forward. This gives an…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2009-10-28 E. Cremmer , J. -L. Gervais , J. Schnittger

Let $\Sigma_d$ denote the symmetric group of degree $d$ and let $K$ be a field of positive characteristic $p$. For $p>2$ we give an explicit description of the first cohomology group $H^1(\Sigma_d,{\rm{Sp}}(\lambda))$, of the Specht module…

Representation Theory · Mathematics 2023-02-01 Stephen Donkin , Haralampos Geranios

A strict 2-group is a 2-category with one object in which all morphisms and all 2-morphisms have inverses. 2-Groups have been studied in the context of homotopy theory, higher gauge theory and Topological Quantum Field Theory (TQFT). In the…

Quantum Algebra · Mathematics 2007-06-13 Hendryk Pfeiffer

Let $G$ be a group and $R,S,T$ its normal subgroups. There is a natural extension of the concept of commutator subgroup for the case of three subgroups $\|R,S,T\|$ as well as the natural extension of the symmetric product $\|\bf r,\bf s,\bf…

Group Theory · Mathematics 2015-06-30 Sergei O. Ivanov , Roman Mikhailov , Jie Wu

Let G be a split real Kac-Moody group of arbitrary type and let K be its maximal compact subgroup, i.e. the subgroup of elements fixed by a Cartan-Chevalley involution of G. We construct non-trivial spin covers of K, thus confirming a…

Group Theory · Mathematics 2015-02-26 David Ghatei , Max Horn , Ralf Köhl , Sebastian Weiß

We give variants of lifting construction, which define new classes of modular forms on the Siegel upper half-space of complex dimension 3 with respect to the full paramodular groups (defining moduli of Abelian surfaces with arbitrary…

alg-geom · Mathematics 2016-08-30 Valeri A. Gritsenko , Viacheslav V. Nikulin

Motivated by affine Schubert calculus, we construct a family of dual graded graphs $(\Gamma_s,\Gamma_w)$ for an arbitrary Kac-Moody algebra $\g(A)$. The graded graphs have the Weyl group $W$ of $\g(A)$ as vertex set and are labeled versions…

Combinatorics · Mathematics 2007-10-01 Thomas Lam , Mark Shimozono

Let $\Gamma$ be a finite group acting on a Lie group $G$. We consider a class of group extensions $1 \to G \to \hat{G} \to \Gamma \to 1$ defined by this action and a $2$-cocycle of $\Gamma$ with values in the centre of $G$. We establish and…

Differential Geometry · Mathematics 2024-06-14 G. Barajas , O. García-Prada , P. B. Gothen , I. Mundet i Riera

Using the notion of extension of Kac-Moody algebras for higher dimensional compact manifolds recently introduced in [1], we show that for the two-torus $\mathbb S^1 \times \mathbb S^1$ and the two-sphere $\mathbb S^2$, these extensions, as…

Mathematical Physics · Physics 2023-04-13 Rutwig Campoamor-Stursberg , Michel Rausch de Traubenberg

This paper continues our investigation into the question of when a homotopy $\omega = \{\omega_t\}_{t \in [0,1]}$ of 2-cocycles on a locally compact Hausdorff groupoid $\mathcal{G}$ gives rise to an isomorphism of the $K$-theory groups of…

Operator Algebras · Mathematics 2016-01-20 Elizabeth Gillaspy