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A typical application of upper-limb exoskeleton robots is deployment in rehabilitation training, helping patients to regain manipulative abilities. However, as the patient is not always capable of following the robot, safety issues may…

Robotics · Computer Science 2023-09-18 Yu Chen , Gong Chen , Jing Ye , Xiangjun Qiu , Xiang Li

Impedance controllers are popularly used in the field of lower limb prostheses and exoskeleton development. Such controllers assume the joint to be a spring-damper system described by a discrete set of equilibria and impedance parameters.…

Robotics · Computer Science 2019-09-23 Namita Anil Kumar , Woolim Hong , Pilwon Hur

Wheeled bipedal robots (WBRs) have the capability to execute agile and versatile locomotion tasks. This paper focuses on improving the dynamic performance of WBRs through innovations in both hardware and software development. Inspired by…

Robotics · Computer Science 2024-10-21 Haizhou Zhao , Lei Yu , Siying Qin , Gumin Jin , Yuqing Chen

Soft robots have been increasingly utilized as sophisticated tools in physical rehabilitation, particularly for assisting patients with neuromotor impairments. However, many soft robotics for rehabilitation applications are characterized by…

Robotics · Computer Science 2025-09-03 Haiyun Zhang , Gabrielle Naquila , Jung Hyun Bae , Zonghuan Wu , Ashwin Hingwe , Ashish Deshpande

To enhance pediatric exosuit design, it is crucial to assess the actuator-generated forces. This work evaluates the contact forces exerted by soft fabric-based pneumatic actuators in an upper extremity pediatric exosuit. Two actuators were…

Robotics · Computer Science 2025-05-13 Mehrnoosh Ayazi , Ipsita Sahin , Caio Mucchiani , Elena Kokkoni , Konstantinos Karydis

We present the design of a new robotic human augmentation system that will assist the operator in carrying a heavy payload, reaching and maintaining difficult postures, and ultimately better performing their job. The Extra Robotic Legs…

Robotics · Computer Science 2020-07-03 Daniel J. Gonzalez , H. Harry Asada

Balance control is important for human and bipedal robotic systems. While dynamic balance during locomotion has received considerable attention, quantitative understanding of static balance and falling remains limited. This work presents a…

Robotics · Computer Science 2025-09-09 Chengtian Ma , Yunyue Wei , Chenhui Zuo , Chen Zhang , Yanan Sui

Portable active back support devices (BSDs) offer tunable assistance but are often bulky and heavy, limiting their usability. In contrast, passive BSDs are lightweight and compact but lack the ability to adapt their assistance to different…

Systems and Control · Electrical Eng. & Systems 2026-03-05 Rohan Khatavkar , The Bach Nguyen , Inseung Kang , Hyunglae Lee , Jiefeng Sun

Work related musculoskeletal disorders (WMSDs) are often caused by repetitive lifting, making them a significant concern in occupational health. Although wearable assist devices have become the norm for mitigating the risk of back pain,…

The range of rotation (RoR) in a knee exoskeleton is a critical factor in rehabilitation, as it directly influences joint mobility, muscle activation, and recovery outcomes. A well-designed RoR ensures that patients achieve near-natural…

Robotics · Computer Science 2025-10-30 Shashank Mani Gautam , Ekta Singla , Ashish Singla

Kinematic structure of an exoskeleton is the most fundamental block of its design and is determinant of many functional capabilities of it. Although numerous upper limb rehabilitation devices have been designed in the recent years, there is…

Robotics · Computer Science 2017-12-14 Rana Soltani-Zarrin , Amin Zeiaee , Reza Langari , Richard Malak

Hybrid assistive systems that integrate functional electrical stimulation (FES) and robotic exoskeletons offer a promising approach for neurorehabilitation. However, control of these systems remains challenging due to actuator redundancy…

Systems and Control · Electrical Eng. & Systems 2025-11-14 Hossein Kavianirad , Satoshi Endo , Davide Astarita , Lorenzo Amato , Emilio Trigili , Sandra Hirche

Design of active orthosis is a challenging problem from both the dynamic simulation and control points of view. The redundancy problem of the simultaneous human-orthosis actuation is an interesting exercise to solve concerning the…

Adaptation and Self-Organizing Systems · Physics 2012-06-11 S. H. HosseinNia , F. Romero , I. Tejado , F. J. Alonso , B. M. Vinagre

The potential of wearable robotics technology is undeniable. However, quantifying its value is difficult. Various types of exoskeleton robots have already been developed and tested for upper limb rehabilitation but, evaluations are not…

Robotics · Computer Science 2022-01-03 Clautilde Nguiadem , Maxime Raison , Sofiane Achiche

The aim of this work is to improve musculoskeletal-based models of the upper-limb Wrench Feasible Set i.e. the set of achievable maximal wrenches at the hand for applications in collaborative robotics and computer aided ergonomics. In…

Biological Physics · Physics 2023-09-15 Nasser Rezzoug , Antun Skuric , Vincent Padois , David Daney

Due to the redundancy of our motor system, movements can be performed in many ways. While multiple motor control strategies can all lead to the desired behavior, they result in different joint and muscle forces. This creates opportunities…

Quantitative Methods · Quantitative Biology 2022-07-05 Heiko Wagner , Kim Joris Boström , Marc H. E. de Lussanet , Myriam L. de Graaf , Christian Puta , Luis Mochizuki

Obstacle crossing is an essential component of human locomotion, particularly for individuals with lower limb amputations who face elevated risks of imbalance and falls. While prior studies have explored this task, they often lack a…

Medical Physics · Physics 2025-09-24 Jingwen Huang , Shucong Yin , Zhaokai Chen , Hanyang Xu , Chenglong Fu

This paper presents a comprehensive analysis of the contact force profile of a single-cell bidirectional soft pneumatic actuator, specifically designed to aid in the abduction and adduction of the shoulder for pediatric exosuits. The…

Robotics · Computer Science 2024-07-19 Mehrnoosh Ayazi , Ipsita Sahin , Caio Mucchiani , Elena Kokkoni , Konstantinos Karydis

Artificial muscles play a crucial role in musculoskeletal robotics and prosthetics to approximate the force-generating functionality of biological muscle. However, current artificial muscle systems are typically limited to either…

Robotics · Computer Science 2025-09-04 Amirhossein Kazemipour , Ronan Hinchet , Robert K. Katzschmann

Adapting upper-limb impedance (i.e., stiffness, damping, inertia) is essential for humans interacting with dynamic environments for executing grasping or manipulation tasks. On the other hand, control methods designed for state-of-the-art…

Robotics · Computer Science 2022-12-20 Laura Ferrante , Mohan Sridharan , Claudio Zito , Dario Farina
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