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Autism Spectrum Disorder significantly influences the communication abilities, learning processes, behavior, and social interactions of individuals. Although early intervention and customized educational strategies are critical to improving…

Machine Learning · Computer Science 2025-10-10 Nelaka K. A. R , Peiris M. K. , Liyanage R. P. B

Autism spectrum disorder (ASD) is a neurodevelopmental condition characterized by atypical brain maturation. However, the adaptation of transfer learning paradigms in machine learning for ASD research remains notably limited. In this study,…

Machine Learning · Computer Science 2025-09-16 Kush Gupta , Amir Aly , Emmanuel Ifeachor , Rohit Shankar

Autism Spectrum Disorder (autism) is a neurodevelopmental delay which affects at least 1 in 44 children. Like many neurological disorder phenotypes, the diagnostic features are observable, can be tracked over time, and can be managed or…

Computers and Society · Computer Science 2023-03-08 Peter Washington , Dennis P. Wall

Autism spectrum disorder (ASD) remains a challenging condition to diagnose effectively and promptly, despite global efforts in public health, clinical screening, and scientific research. Traditional diagnostic methods, primarily reliant on…

Computers and Society · Computer Science 2025-03-11 Nora Fink

Autism Spectrum Disorder(ASD) is a set of neurodevelopmental conditions that affect patients' social abilities. In recent years, many studies have employed deep learning to diagnose this brain dysfunction through functional MRI (fMRI).…

Image and Video Processing · Electrical Eng. & Systems 2021-10-26 Li Pan , Jundong Liu , Mingqin Shi , Chi Wah Wong , Kei Hang Katie Chan

Early diagnosis of autism spectrum disorder (ASD) is known to improve the quality of life of affected individuals. However, diagnosis is often delayed even in wealthier countries including the US, largely due to the fact that gold standard…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2020-07-30 Dennis Núñez Fernández , Franklin Barrientos Porras , Robert H. Gilman , Macarena Vittet Mondonedo , Patricia Sheen , Mirko Zimic

Autism spectrum disorder (ASD) is a developmental disorder characterized by significant social communication impairments and difficulties perceiving and presenting communication cues. Machine learning techniques have been broadly adopted to…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2023-10-03 Jicheng Li , Vuthea Chheang , Pinar Kullu , Eli Brignac , Zhang Guo , Kenneth E. Barner , Anjana Bhat , Roghayeh Leila Barmaki

The early diagnosis of autism spectrum disorder (ASD) is critically dependent on systematic observation and analysis of children's social behaviors. While current methodologies predominantly utilize supervised learning approaches, their…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2025-04-30 Wenxing Liu , Yueran Pan , Dong Zhang , Hongzhu Deng , Xiaobing Zou , Ming Li

In this paper, we introduce a deep learning model to classify children as either healthy or potentially autistic with 94.6% accuracy using Deep Learning. Autistic patients struggle with social skills, repetitive behaviors, and…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2020-08-10 Madison Beary , Alex Hadsell , Ryan Messersmith , Mohammad-Parsa Hosseini

With most recent estimates giving an incidence rate of 1 in 68 children in the United States, the autism spectrum disorder (ASD) is a growing public health crisis. Many of these children struggle to make eye contact, recognize facial…

Human-Computer Interaction · Computer Science 2020-04-30 Nick Haber , Catalin Voss , Jena Daniels , Peter Washington , Azar Fazel , Aaron Kline , Titas De , Terry Winograd , Carl Feinstein , Dennis P. Wall

Conventionally, evaluation for the diagnosis of Autism spectrum disorder is done by a trained specialist through questionnaire-based formal assessments and by observation of behavioral cues under various settings to capture the early…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2023-11-28 Vaibhavi Lokegaonkar , Vijay Jaisankar , Pon Deepika , Madhav Rao , T K Srikanth , Sarbani Mallick , Manjit Sodhi

This paper has been withdrawn by the authors due to insufficient or definition error(s) in the ethics approval protocol. Autism spectrum disorders (ASD) impact the cognitive, social, communicative and behavioral abilities of an individual.…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2019-09-18 Andrew Cook , Bappaditya Mandal , Donna Berry , Matthew Johnson

Advances in machine learning and contactless sensors have enabled the understanding complex human behaviors in a healthcare setting. In particular, several deep learning systems have been introduced to enable comprehensive analysis of…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2024-03-06 Pengbo Wei , David Ahmedt-Aristizabal , Harshala Gammulle , Simon Denman , Mohammad Ali Armin

Autism spectrum disorder (ASD) is a prevalent psychiatric condition characterized by atypical cognitive, emotional, and social patterns. Timely and accurate diagnosis is crucial for effective interventions and improved outcomes in…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2023-08-08 Lucas Mahler , Qi Wang , Julius Steiglechner , Florian Birk , Samuel Heczko , Klaus Scheffler , Gabriele Lohmann

Determining biomarkers for autism spectrum disorder (ASD) is crucial to understanding its mechanisms. Recently deep learning methods have achieved success in the classification task of ASD using fMRI data. However, due to the black-box…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2019-10-14 Juntang Zhuang , Nicha C. Dvornek , Xiaoxiao Li , Pamela Ventola , James S. Duncan

Autism Spectrum Disorders (ASDs) are often associated with specific atypical postural or motor behaviors, of which Stereotypical Motor Movements (SMMs) have a specific visibility. While the identification and the quantification of SMM…

Neural and Evolutionary Computing · Computer Science 2016-06-08 Nastaran Mohammadian Rad , Andrea Bizzego , Seyed Mostafa Kia , Giuseppe Jurman , Paola Venuti , Cesare Furlanello

Autism Spectrum Disorder (ASD) lacks reliable biological markers, delaying early diagnosis. Using 159 salivary samples analyzed by ATR-FTIR spectroscopy, we developed GANet, a genetic algorithm-based network optimization framework…

Machine Learning · Computer Science 2025-09-22 Janayna M. Fernandes , Robinson Sabino-Silva , Murillo G. Carneiro

Computer vision and machine learning are the linchpin of field of automation. The medicine industry has adopted numerous methods to discover the root causes of many diseases in order to automate detection process. But, the biomarkers of…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2021-11-29 Hamza Sharif , Rizwan Ahmed Khan

Automated ASD screening tools remain limited by single-architecture evaluations, axis-restricted assessment, and near-exclusive focus on adult cohorts, obscuring age-specific diagnostic patterns critical for early intervention. We introduce…

Machine Learning · Computer Science 2026-05-13 Shubhankit Singh , Hassan Shaikh , Kuldeep Raghuwanshi , Keshav Bulia

Autism Spectrum Disorder (ASD) is a complex neuro-developmental challenge, presenting a spectrum of difficulties in social interaction, communication, and the expression of repetitive behaviors in different situations. This increasing…

Machine Learning · Computer Science 2025-06-16 Mohd Mujtaba Akhtar , Girish , Muskaan Singh , Orchid Chetia Phukan