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We propose to partially unify the sequential $SU(3)_c\times SU(3)_L\times U(1)_X$ model (with $\beta=1/\sqrt{3}$) into the flipped $SU(6)$ model with the gauge group $SU(6)\times U(1)_K$. Gauge anomaly cancellation can easily be satisfied.…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2024-02-27 Fei Wang

We study proton decay in a six-dimensional orbifold GUT model with gauge group $SO(10)\times U(1)_A$. Magnetic $U(1)_A$ flux in the compact dimensions determines the multiplicity of quark-lepton generations, and it also breaks supersymmetry…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2019-05-30 Wilfried Buchmuller , Ketan M. Patel

We study the breaking of supersymmetry and its transmission to the light states in the context of the minimal SU(5) grand unified theory, with no additional singlets. This simple theory can be taken as a prototype for a program of breaking…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2008-11-26 Borut Bajc , Goran Senjanovic

The minimal SUSY SO(10) GUT models with {\bf 10}, {\bf 126} and {\bf 210} Higgs and only renormalizable couplings has been shown to provide a simple way to understand the neutrino mixings as well as the ratio $\Delta m^2_\odot/\Delta m^2_A$…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2008-11-26 R. N. Mohapatra , N. Okada , Hai-Bo Yu

The lack of evidence for low-scale supersymmetry suggests that the scale of supersymmetry breaking may be higher than originally anticipated. However, there remain many motivations for supersymmetry including gauge coupling unification and…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2019-06-26 Jason L. Evans , Natsumi Nagata , Keith A. Olive

Despite the compelling simplicity of minimal supersymmetric unification, the proton does not decay as predicted. A possible explanation is that real unification takes place in a theory which is an electric dual of the MSSM GUT with…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2010-01-22 Steven Abel , Valentin V. Khoze

Recent discovery of neutrino large mixings implies the large mixings in the diagonalizing matrices of $\bf\bar 5$ fields in $SU(5)$ grand unified theory (GUT), while the diagonalizing matrices of $\bf 10$ fields of $SU(5)$ are expected to…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2017-02-23 Nobuhiro Maekawa , Yu Muramatsu

A novel mechanism to realize the triplet-doublet splitting in supersymmetric SU(5) grand unified theories is proposed in the framework of higher dimensional theories where chiral multiplets are localized due to kink configuration of a SU(5)…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2017-03-08 Mitsuru Kakizaki , Masahiro Yamaguchi

We construct SU(5) SUSY GUT in 5D compactified on S^1/Z_2 orbifold where the matter fields are living in the five dimensional bulk. SU(5) symmetry is broken down to the Standard Model gauge group by the orbifold projection which…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2017-08-23 Archil Kobakhidze

We construct a supersymmetric grand unified model in the framework of a latticized extra dimension. The SU(5) symmetries on the lattice are broken by the vacuum expectation values of the link fields connecting adjacent SU(5) sites, leaving…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2009-10-09 Hsin-Chia Cheng , Konstantin T. Matchev , Jing Wang

Minimal supersymmetric SU(5) with exact unification is naively inconsistent with proton decay constraints. However, it can be made viable by a gravity-induced non-renormalizable operator connecting the adjoint Higgs boson and adjoint vector…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2010-04-05 Kazuhiro Tobe , James D. Wells

We consider the three lepton decay modes of the proton within the proton decay interpretation of the atmospheric neutrino anomaly. We construct higher dimensional operators in the framework of the standard model. The operators which allow…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2009-10-22 Patrick J. O'Donnell , Utpal Sarkar

We construct and discuss a "realistic" example of SUSY SU(5) GUT model, with an additional U(1) flavour symmetry, that is not plagued by the need of large fine tunings, like those associated with doublet-triplet splitting in the minimal…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2009-10-31 Guido Altarelli , Ferruccio Feruglio , Isabella Masina

We present an $SO(10)$ model in which a dimension five operator induces kinetic mixing at the GUT scale between the abelian subgroups $U(1)_{B-L}$ and $U(1)_R$. We discuss in this framework gauge coupling unification and proton decay, as…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2024-10-25 Rinku Maji , Qaisar Shafi

The nucleon decay is a significant phenomenon to verify grand unified theories (GUTs). For the precise prediction of the nucleon lifetime induced by the gauge bosons associated with the unified gauge group, it is important to include the…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2017-05-11 Junji Hisano , Takumi Kuwahara , Yuji Omura

We analyse proton decay in the context of simple supersymmetric SU(5) grand unified models with an extra compact spatial dimension described by the orbifold S^1/(Z_2 x Z_2'). Gauge and Higgs degrees of freedom live in the bulk, while matter…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2009-11-07 Guido Altarelli , Ferruccio Feruglio

I discuss the problem of proton decay, from dimension four, five and six operators, in superstring derived standard--like models. I classify the sectors that produce color triplet superfields which may generate proton decay from dimension…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2009-10-28 Alon E. Faraggi

We advocate the idea that proton decay may probe physics at the Planck scale instead of the GUT scale. This is possible because supersymmetric theories have dimension-5 operators that can induce proton decay at dangerous rates, even with…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2009-09-29 Roni Harnik , Daniel T. Larson , Hitoshi Murayama , Marc Thormeier

We have recently proposed an alternative picture for the physics at the scale of gauge coupling unification, where the unified symmetry is realized in higher dimensions but is broken locally by a symmetry breaking defect. Gauge coupling…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2009-09-29 Lawrence J. Hall , Yasunori Nomura

Encouraged by the advent of a new generation of underground detectors---JUNO, DUNE and Hyper-Kamiokande---that are projected to improve significantly on the present sensitivities to various baryon decay modes, we revisit baryon decay in the…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2020-05-20 John Ellis , Jason L. Evans , Natsumi Nagata , Keith A. Olive , Liliana Velasco-Sevilla