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Related papers: Phonon-laser ultrasensitive force sensor

200 papers

Optically levitated nanoparticles in vacuum provide a highly sensitive platform for probing weak light-matter interactions. In this work, we present an interference-based method to amplify the optical force exerted by a weak field on a…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2025-07-18 Seyed K. Alavi , Youssef Ezzo , Ashik Pulikkathara , Sungkun Hong

The intensity noise of nanolasers and nanoLEDs is analyzed for conventional and quiet pumping of electrons into the active region. It is shown that nanoLEDs with Purcell-enhanced emission rates, enabled by extreme dielectric confinement,…

Optics · Physics 2020-05-04 Jesper Mork , Kresten Yvind

We report the use of a silicon nanowire mechanical oscillator as a low-temperature nuclear magnetic resonance force sensor to detect the statistical polarization of 1H spins in polystyrene. Under operating conditions, the nanowire…

Other Condensed Matter · Physics 2015-05-30 John M. Nichol , Eric R. Hemesath , Lincoln J. Lauhon , Raffi Budakian

We describe a method for sensing short range forces using matter wave interference in dielectric nanospheres. When compared with atom interferometers, the larger mass of the nanosphere results in reduced wave packet expansion, enabling…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2015-09-16 Andrew A. Geraci , Hart Goldman

Since the discovery of electrons, an accurate detection of electrical charges has been the dream of scientific community. Due to some remarkable advantages, micro/nano-electromechanical systems (M/NEMS) based resonators have been used to…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2019-07-22 Xuefeng Wang , Dong Pu , Ronghua Huan , Xueyong Wei , Weiqiu Zhu

A phase-controlled ultralow-threshold phonon laser is proposed by using tunable optical amplifiers in coupled-cavity-optomechanical system. Giant enhancement of coherent photon-phonon interactions is achieved by engineering the strengths…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2018-09-10 Yan-Lei Zhang , Chang-Ling Zou , Chuan-Sheng Yang , Hui Jing , Chun-Hua Dong , Guang-Can Guo , Xu-Bo Zou

A nanofiber-based optical tweezer is demonstrated. Trapping is achieved by combining attractive near-field optical gradient forces with repulsive electrostatic forces. Silica-coated Fe$_2$O$_3$ nanospheres of 300 diameter are trapped as…

Optics · Physics 2015-06-17 Jon D. Swaim , Joachim Knittel , Warwick P. Bowen

The sensitivity of a mechanical transducer is ultimately limited by its inherent quantum fluctuations. Here, we use an optically levitated nanoparticle to measure impulsive forces smaller than the particle's zero-point momentum uncertainty.…

We propose a tunable phonon laser prototype with a large trapped ion array, where some of the ions are effectively pinned by optical tweezers, thus isolating a subset of ions that mimics an acoustic cavity used as a phonon lasing resonator.…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2020-11-17 Chen-Yu Lee , Kuan-Ting Lin , Guin-Dar Lin

Nanophotonic devices take advantage of geometry-dependent optical properties to confine and enhance the interaction of light with matter on small scales. By carefully patterning nanoscale geometries, coupling of responses across distinct…

Optics · Physics 2018-12-06 Brian J. Roxworthy , Vladimir A. Aksyuk

We use the strong intrinsic non-linearity of a microwave superconducting qubit with a 4 GHz transition frequency to directly detect and control the energy of a micro-mechanical oscillator vibrating at 25 MHz. The qubit and the oscillator…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2018-10-31 Jeremie J. Viennot , Xizheng Ma , Konrad W. Lehnert

With ever increasing research on magnetic nano systems it is shown to have great potential in the areas of magnetic storage, biosensing, magnetoresistive insulation etc. In the field of biosensing specifically Spin Valve sensors coupled…

Emerging Technologies · Computer Science 2015-12-01 Tathagata Srimani , Bibhas Manna , Anand Kumar Mukhopadhyay , Kaushik Roy , Mrigank Sharad

We perform classical molecular dynamics simulations to investigate the enhancement of the mass sensitivity and resonant frequency of graphene nanomechanical resonators that is achieved by driving them into the nonlinear oscillation regime.…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2012-11-05 Jin-Wu Jiang , Harold S. Park , Timon Rabczuk

We show the possible excitation of a phonon laser instability in an ultra-cold atomic gas confined in a magneto-optical trap. Such an effect results from a negative Landau damping of the collective density perturbations in the gas, leading…

Quantum Gases · Physics 2013-05-20 J. T. Mendonça , G. Brodin , M. Marklund , H. Terças

Achieving optimal force sensitivity with nanomechanical resonators requires the ability to resolve their thermal vibrations. In two-dimensional resonators, this can be done by measuring the energy they absorb while vibrating in an optical…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2025-07-10 Heng Lu , Tingting Li , Hui Hu , Fengnan Chen , Ti Sun , Ying Yan , Chinhua Wang , Joel Moser

This paper demonstrates cooling of the center-of-mass motion of 10 $\mu$m-diameter optically levitated silica spheres to an effective temperature of $50\pm22 \mu$K, achieved by minimizing the technical pointing noise of the trapping laser.…

We report the first demonstration of a phonon-mediated silicon detector technology that provides a primary phonon measurement in a low-voltage region, and a simultaneous indirect measurement of the ionization signal through…

Instrumentation and Detectors · Physics 2020-06-24 H. Neog , R. Mahapatra , N. Mirabolfathi , M. Platt , A. Jastram , G. Agnolet , A. Kubik , H. Chen , B. Mohanty

Low-noise gigahertz (GHz) frequencies sources are essential for applications in signal processing, sensing, and telecommunications. Surface acoustic wave (SAW) resonator-based oscillators offer compact form factors and low phase noise due…

Applied Physics · Physics 2025-10-06 Zichen Xi , Hsuan-Hao Lu , Jun Ji , Bernadeta R. Srijanto , Ivan I. Kravchenko , Yizheng Zhu , Linbo Shao

We present a new method to measure rheological response of liquids confined to nano-scale which exhibit a considerable slow-down in dynamics compared to bulk liquids. The method relies on using a robust force sensor that has a sensitivity…

Soft Condensed Matter · Physics 2015-06-11 Karan Kapoor , Vinod Kanawade , Vibham Shukla , Shivprasad Patil

Confined acoustic and optical phonons in Si nanoclusters embedded in sapphire, synthesized using ion-beam implantation are investigated using Raman spectroscopy. The l = 0 and l = 2 confined acoustic phonons, found at low Raman shift, are…

Materials Science · Physics 2008-09-10 Satyaprakash Sahoo , S. Dhara , S. Mahadevan , A. K. Arora