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Related papers: Higgs and Goldstone spin-wave modes in striped mag…

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Ferromagnetism is an exciting phase of matter exhibiting strongly correlated electron behavior and a standard example of spontaneously broken rotational symmetry: below the Curie temperature, atomic magnets in an isotropic single-domain…

Other Condensed Matter · Physics 2018-04-06 E. Solano-Carrillo

We report on microwave photovoltage and simultaneous magnetotransport measurements in a (Ga,Mn)As film oriented normal to the magnetic field. We detect the ferromagnetic resonance over a broad frequency range of 2 GHz to 18.5 GHz and…

We study the idea of the Higgs as a pseudo-Goldstone boson within the framework of partial supersymmetry in Randall-Sundrum scenarios and their CFT duals. The Higgs and third generation of the MSSM are composites arising from a strongly…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2015-03-17 Michele Redi , Ben Gripaios

We show that the third Goldstone mode, which emerges in binary condensates at phase-separation, persists to higher inter-species interaction for density profiles where one component is surrounded on both sides by the other component. This…

Quantum Gases · Physics 2014-01-23 Arko Roy , S. Gautam , D. Angom

Supersolid is an exotic state of matter characterized by both superfluid properties and periodic particle density modulation, due to spontaneous breaking of U(1) gauge symmetry and spatial translation symmetry, respectively. For…

Quantum Gases · Physics 2024-12-31 Ze-Hong Guo , Qizhong Zhu

Exact fractals of nonlinear waves that rely on strong dispersion and nonlinearity and arise spontaneously out of magnetic media were observed for the first time. The experiments make use of a microwave to excite a spin wave in a…

Other Condensed Matter · Physics 2018-09-12 Daniel Richardson , Boris Kalinikos , Lincoln D. Carr , Mingzhong Wu

We report ferromagnetic and spin wave resonance absorption measurements on high quality epitaxially grown Ga_{1-x}Mn_{x}As thin films. We find that these films exhibit robust ferromagnetic long-range order, based on the fact that up to…

Condensed Matter · Physics 2009-11-10 T. G. Rappoport , P. Redlinski , X. Liu , G. Zarand , J. K. Furdyna , B. Janko

Recent advances in the experimental growth and control of disordered thin films, heterostructures, and interfaces provide a fertile ground for the observation and characterisation of the collective superconducting excitations emerging below…

Employing a sapphire whispering gallery mode resonator, we demonstrate features of the spin-photon interaction in cavities with broken time-reflection symmetry. The broken symmetry leads to a lifting of the degeneracy between left-handed…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2014-10-17 Maxim Goryachev , Warrick G. Farr , Daniel L. Creedon , Michael E. Tobar

We study the breaking of spin symmetry for the nonlinear Hartree-Fock model describing an infinite translation-invariant interacting quantum gas (fluid phase). At zero temperature and for the Coulomb interaction in three space dimensions,…

Mathematical Physics · Physics 2019-05-30 David Gontier , Mathieu Lewin

Standard discussions of Goldstone's theorem based on a symmetry of the action assume constant fields and global transformations, i.e., transformations which are independent of spacetime coordinates. By allowing for arbitrary field…

Mathematical Physics · Physics 2015-06-26 A. Chodos , G. Gallatin

The spontaneous symmetry breaking of a continuous symmetry in complex field theory at the exceptional point of the parameter space is known to exhibit interesting phenomena, such as the breakdown of a Higgs mechanism. In this work, we…

Quantum Gases · Physics 2024-03-20 Takano Taira

The Higgs potential appears to be fine-tuned, hence very sensitive to values of other scalar fields that couple to the Higgs. We show that this feature can lead to a new epoch in the early universe featuring violent dynamics coupling the…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2019-02-20 Mustafa A. Amin , JiJi Fan , Kaloian D. Lozanov , Matthew Reece

Spin wave frequencies are observed in ultra-thin Fe/GaAs(100) films at temperatures where the spontaneous zero field magnetization is zero. The films exhibit good cyrstalline structure, and the effect of magnetic anisotropies is apparent…

Materials Science · Physics 2009-11-11 R. L. Stamps , A. Stollo , M. Madami , S. Tacchi , G. Carlotti , G. Gubbiotti , M. Fabrizioli , J. Fujii

The order parameter and its variations in space and time in many different states in condensed matter physics at low temperatures are described by the complex function $\Psi({\bf r}, t)$. These states include superfluids, superconductors,…

Superconductivity · Physics 2015-02-10 David Pekker , C. M. Varma

It is known that a Higgs $\mu$ term can be naturally generated through the K\"ahler potential in orbifold string models in which one of the three compactified complex planes has order two. In this class of models explicit expressions for…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2009-10-28 A. Brignole , L. E. Ibáñez , C. Muñoz

We present an economical theory of natural electroweak symmetry breaking, generalizing an approach based on deconstruction. This theory is the smallest extension of the Standard Model to date that stabilizes the electroweak scale with a…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2011-01-13 N. Arkani-Hamed , A. G. Cohen , E. Katz , A. E. Nelson

Goldstone modes in the amorphous solid state, resulting from the spontaneous breaking of translational symmetry due to random localisation of particles, are discussed. Starting from a microscopic model with quenched disorder, the broken…

Soft Condensed Matter · Physics 2009-11-10 Swagatam Mukhopadhyay , Paul M. Goldbart , Annette Zippelius

B.W.Lee/K.Symanzik proved that Ward-Takahashi identities and tadpole renormalization force all ultra-violet quadratic divergences (UV-QD) to be absorbed into the physical renormalized pseudo-scalar pion mass in O(4)LSM (linear sigma models)…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2012-08-09 Bryan W. Lynn

We investigate cosmological phase transitions in various composite Higgs models consisting of four-dimensional asymptotically-free gauge field theories. Each model may lead to a confinement-deconfinement transition and a phase transition…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2023-06-05 Kohei Fujikura , Yuichiro Nakai , Ryosuke Sato , Yaoduo Wang