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The performance of automatic speech recognition systems under noisy environments still leaves room for improvement. Speech enhancement or feature enhancement techniques for increasing noise robustness of these systems usually add components…

Computation and Language · Computer Science 2016-09-19 Stefan Braun , Daniel Neil , Shih-Chii Liu

Most chemical processes, such as distillation, absorption, extraction, and catalytic reactions, are extremely complex processes that are affected by multiple factors. The relationships between their input variables and output variables are…

Systems and Control · Electrical Eng. & Systems 2021-10-19 Li Sun , Fei Liang , Wutai Cui

An Adaptive Nonlinear Differential Limiter (ANDL) is proposed in this paper to efficiently alleviate the impact of impulsive noise (IN) in a communication system. Unlike existing nonlinear methods, the ANDL is implemented in the analog…

Signal Processing · Electrical Eng. & Systems 2018-11-26 Reza Barazideh , Balasubramaniam Natarajan , Alexei V. Nikitin , Solmaz Niknam

Network alignment has attracted widespread attention in various fields. However, most existing works mainly focus on the problem of label sparsity, while overlooking the issue of noise in network alignment, which can substantially undermine…

Machine Learning · Computer Science 2025-08-11 Yixuan Nan , Xixun Lin , Yanmin Shang , Zhuofan Li , Can Zhao , Yanan Cao

Modular AI systems can be developed using LLM-prompts-based modules to minimize deployment time even for complex tasks. However, these systems do not always perform well and improving them using the data traces collected from a deployment…

Machine Learning · Computer Science 2024-10-04 Karan Taneja , Ashok Goel

Practical Active Noise Control (ANC) systems typically require a restriction in their maximum output power, to prevent overdriving the loudspeaker and causing system instability. Recently, the minimum output variance filtered-reference…

Signal Processing · Electrical Eng. & Systems 2023-07-04 Chung Kwan Lai , Dongyuan Shi , Bhan Lam , Woon-Seng Gan

Automatic modulation classification (AMC) has emerged as a key technique in cognitive radio networks in sixth-generation (6G) communications. AMC enables effective data transmission without requiring prior knowledge of modulation schemes.…

Signal Processing · Electrical Eng. & Systems 2024-11-14 Zelin Ji , Shuo Wang , Kuojun Yang , Qinchuan Zhang , Peng Ye

Noise is a part of data whether the data is from measurement, experiment or ... A few techniques are suggested for noise reduction to improve the data quality in recent years some of which are based on wavelet, orthogonalization and neural…

Computational Engineering, Finance, and Science · Computer Science 2023-08-02 Negin Bagherpour , Abbas Mohammadiyan

Though visible light communication (VLC) systems are contained to a given room, improving their security is an important criterion in any practical deployment. In this paper, the design of artificial noise (AN) to enhance physical layer…

Information Theory · Computer Science 2023-02-23 Thanh V. Pham , Steve Hranilovic , Susumu Ishihara

Spatially selective active noise control (ANC) hearables are designed to reduce unwanted noise from certain directions while preserving desired sounds from other directions. In previous studies, the target signal has been defined either as…

Audio and Speech Processing · Electrical Eng. & Systems 2024-01-17 Tong Xiao , Simon Doclo

We present a measurement noise reduction scheme based on information flow of a chaotic system. This scheme operates on conditions of chaoticity and well-defined noise level, not depending on other detailed characteristics of noise. Starting…

Chaotic Dynamics · Physics 2007-05-23 Seung Ki Baek

Multiplicative noise widely exists in radar images, medical images and other important fields' images. Compared to normal noises, multiplicative noise has a generally stronger effect on the visual expression of images. Aiming at the…

Image and Video Processing · Electrical Eng. & Systems 2026-04-14 Xiao Siyao , Huang Libing , Zhang Shunsheng

It is shown that a well-known theory of random stationary processes contain contradictions. Integral representations of correlation functions and random stationary processes are investigated further. The new method of struggle with…

Statistics Theory · Mathematics 2011-03-09 V. N. Tibabishev

This paper gives a broader insight on the application of adaptive filter in noise cancellation during various processes where signal is transmitted. Adaptive filtering techniques like RLS, LMS and normalized LMS are used to filter the input…

Sound · Computer Science 2020-02-19 Pratibha Balaji , Shruthi Narayan , Durga Sraddha , Bharath K P , Karthik R , Rajesh Kumar Muthu

The ubiquitous presence of shot noise sets a fundamental limit to the measurement precision in classical metrology. Recent advances in quantum devices and novel quantum algorithms utilizing interference effects are opening new routes for…

Distributed multichannel active noise control (DMCANC), which utilizes multiple individual processors to achieve a global noise reduction performance comparable to conventional centralized multichannel active noise control (MCANC), has…

Systems and Control · Electrical Eng. & Systems 2025-03-25 Junwei Ji , Dongyuan Shi , Woon-Seng Gan

In many application of noise cancellation, the changes in signal characteristics could be quite fast. This requires the utilization of adaptive algorithms, which converge rapidly. Least Mean Squares (LMS) and Normalized Least Mean Squares…

Sound · Computer Science 2011-06-07 Sayed. A. Hadei , M. lotfizad

Active noise control typically employs adaptive filtering to generate secondary noise, where the least mean square algorithm is the most widely used. However, traditional updating rules are linear and exhibit limited effectiveness in…

Audio and Speech Processing · Electrical Eng. & Systems 2024-12-30 Pengxing Feng , Hing Cheung So

Speech representation and modelling in high-dimensional spaces of acoustic waveforms, or a linear transformation thereof, is investigated with the aim of improving the robustness of automatic speech recognition to additive noise. The…

Computation and Language · Computer Science 2015-03-31 Matthew Ager , Zoran Cvetkovic , Peter Sollich

This study presents a physics-informed machine learning-based control method for nonlinear dynamic systems with highly noisy measurements. Existing data-driven control methods that use machine learning for system identification cannot…

Systems and Control · Electrical Eng. & Systems 2025-03-25 Mason Ma , Jiajie Wu , Chase Post , Tony Shi , Jingang Yi , Tony Schmitz , Hong Wang
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