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We derive a reduced model for the electrostatic turbulence in a Tokamak edge, when dealing with a resistive plasma and neglecting the spatial gradient of the background density which triggers the linear drift wave response. The obtained…

Plasma Physics · Physics 2024-03-28 Giovanni Montani , Nakia Carlevaro

Following the analysis on linear spectra of shear Alfv\'en fluctuations excited by energetic particles (EPs) in the Divertor Tokamak Test (DTT) facility plasmas [T. Wang et al., Phys. Plasmas 25, 062509 (2018)], in this work, nonlinear…

Plasma Physics · Physics 2019-01-30 Tao Wang , Xin Wang , Sergio Briguglio , Zhiyong Qiu , Gregorio Vlad , Fulvio Zonca

Achieving controlled burning plasma in tokamaks requires precise regulation of external particle and energy sources to reach and maintain target core densities and temperatures. This work presents an inverse modeling approach using a…

Plasma Physics · Physics 2025-07-15 Zefang Liu , Weston M. Stacey

The generic question is considered: How can we determine the probability of an otherwise quasirandom event, having been triggered by an external influence? A specific problem is the quantification of the success of techniques to trigger,…

Plasma Physics · Physics 2014-11-04 A. J. Webster

In the linear collisionless limit, a zonal potential perturbation in a toroidal plasma relaxes, in general, to a non-zero residual value. Expressions for the residual value in tokamak and stellarator geometries, and for arbitrary…

Plasma Physics · Physics 2017-03-13 P. Monreal , I. Calvo , E. Sánchez , F. I. Parra , A. Bustos , A. Könies , R. Kleiber , T. Görler

In magnetic confinement fusion devices like tokamaks, it is crucial to confine the high energy fusion-born helium nuclei ($\alpha$-particles) to maintain the energy equilibrium of the plasma. However, energetic ions can excite various…

Plasma Physics · Physics 2015-06-18 László Horváth

In the context of global gyrokinetic simulations of turbulence using a Particle-In-Cell framework, verifying the delta-f assumption with a fixed background distribution becomes challenging when determining quasi-steady state profiles…

This work suggests several methods of uncertainty treatment in multiscale modelling and describes their application to a system of coupled turbulent transport simulations of a tokamak plasma. We propose a method to quantify the usually…

Plasma Physics · Physics 2023-07-10 Yehor Yudin , David Coster , Udo von Toussaint , Frank Jenko

The controlled ramp down of the toroidal plasma current in the ITER tokamak is simulated using a simple model that employs cylindrical geometry. The magnetohydrodynamical (MHD) stability of the plasma throughout the whole current ramp is…

Plasma Physics · Physics 2026-04-29 Richard Fitzpatrick

We present results from three-dimensional ideal magnetohydrodynamic simulations of low $\beta$ compact toroid (CT) injection into a hot strongly magnetized plasma, with the aim of providing insight into CT fueling of a tokamak with…

Plasma Physics · Physics 2015-05-13 Wei Liu , Scott C. Hsu , Hui Li

EAST (Experimental Advanced Superconducting Tokamak) Technical Diagnostic System (TDS) is used to monitor the outlet temperature of all superconducting coils, in case of temperature anomaly, it will trigger safety interlock system to meet…

Instrumentation and Detectors · Physics 2019-09-04 Ying Chen , Shi Li , Huazhong Wang , Yong Wang , Bingjia Xiao

High density ($.3 < \bar{n}/10^{20}{\rm m^{-3}} < .8$), low $q_a$ ($1.9<q_a<3.4$), Ohmic discharges from the ASDEX experiment is analysed statistically. Bulk parameter scalings and parameterised temperature and density profile shapes are…

Plasma Physics · Physics 2018-03-29 P. J. Mc Carthy , K. S. Riedel , O. J. W. F. Kardaun , H. Murmann , K. Lackner

The nonlinear dynamics of energetic particle (EP) driven geodesic acoustic modes (EGAM) in tokamaks is investigated, and compared with the beam-plasma system (BPS). The EGAM is studied with the global gyrokinetic (GK) particle-in-cell code…

Plasma Physics · Physics 2019-01-16 A. Biancalani , N. Carlevaro , A. Bottino , G. Montani , Z. Qiu

Axisymmetric free-boundary equilibrium reconstructions of tokamak plasmas in the Lithium Tokamak eXperiment (LTX) are performed using the PSI-Tri equilibrium code. Reconstructions in LTX are complicated by the presence of long-lived…

Plasma Physics · Physics 2017-04-20 C. Hansen , D. P. Boyle , J. C. Schmitt , R. Majeski

We discuss a stochastic model for the behavior of electrons in a magnetically confined plasma having axial symmetry. The aim of the work is to provide an explanation for the density limit observed in the Frascati Tokamak Upgrade machine.…

Plasma Physics · Physics 2016-02-09 Roberto Martorelli , Giovanni Montani , Nakia Carlevaro

The results of flux-driven, two-fluid simulations in single-null configurations are used to investigate the processes determining the turbulent transport in the tokamak edge. Three turbulent transport regimes are identified: (i) a developed…

Plasma Physics · Physics 2020-09-23 Maurizio Giacomin , Paolo Ricci

The rampdown phase of a tokamak pulse is difficult to simulate and often exacerbates multiple plasma instabilities. To reduce the risk of disrupting operations, we leverage advances in Scientific Machine Learning (SciML) to combine physics…

A mechanism for fast magnetic reconnection in collisionless plasma is studied for understanding sawtooth collapse in tokamak discharges by using a two-fluid model for cold ions and electrons. Explosive growth of the tearing mode enabled by…

Plasma Physics · Physics 2015-06-12 M. Hirota , P. J. Morrison , Y. Ishii , M. Yagi , N. Aiba

In tokamak disruptions where the magnetic connection length becomes comparable to or even shorter than the plasma mean-free-path, parallel transport can dominate the energy loss and the thermal quench of the core plasma goes through four…

Plasma Physics · Physics 2023-05-24 Jun Li , Yanzeng Zhang , Xian-Zhu Tang

This paper reports the achievement of an ELM-free H-mode regime with confinement improvement enabled by nitrogen (N2) seeding on the Experimental Advanced Superconducting Tokamak (EAST) with a full metal wall. Following N2 injection, large…