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Related papers: Removing Tadpoles in a Soliton Sector

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The chiral soliton lattice is an array of topological solitons realized as ground states of QCD at finite density under strong magnetic fields or rapid rotation, and chiral magnets with an easy-plane anisotropy. In such cases, topological…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2022-09-28 Minoru Eto , Muneto Nitta

We show that quantum effects can stabilize a soliton in a model with no soliton at the classical level. The model has a scalar field chirally coupled to a fermion in 1+1 dimensions. We use a formalism that allows us to calculate the exact…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2009-10-31 E. Farhi , N. Graham , R. L. Jaffe , H. Weigel

An old and apparently persistent problem in numerical lattice QCD is that the simulations tend to get trapped in a sector of fixed topological charge when the lattice spacing is taken to zero. The effect sets in very rapidly and may…

High Energy Physics - Lattice · Physics 2014-01-28 Martin Lüscher

The non-linearities of the dynamics of Earth artificial satellites are encapsulated by two formal integrals that are customarily computed by perturbation methods. Standard procedures begin with a Hamiltonian simplification that removes…

Dynamical Systems · Mathematics 2020-09-23 Martin Lara

We show that topological equivalence classes of circles in a two-dimensional square lattice can be used to design dynamical decoupling procedures to protect qubits attached on the edges of the lattice. Based on the circles of the…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2019-09-25 Jiang Zhang , Xiao-Dong Yu , Gui-Lu Long , Qi-Kun Xue

We show how all possible one-particle reducible tadpole diagrams in constant electromagnetic fields can be constructed from one-particle irreducible constant-field diagrams. The construction procedure is essentially algebraic and involves…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2020-12-22 Felix Karbstein

We consider classical dynamics of two real scalar fields within a model with the potential having a saddle point. The solitons of such model are field configurations that have the form of closed loops in the field space. We study the…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2018-04-18 Vakhid A. Gani , Alexander A. Kirillov , Sergey G. Rubin

It is natural to investigate if the quantization of an integrable or superintegrable classical Hamiltonian systems is still integrable or superintegrable. We study here this problem in the case of natural Hamiltonians with constants of…

Mathematical Physics · Physics 2017-04-26 Claudia Maria Chanu , Luca Degiovanni , Giovanni Rastelli

The long standing problem of non perturbative renormalization of a gauge field theoretical Hamiltonian is addressed and explicitly carried out within an (effective) light-cone Hamiltonian approach to QCD. The procedure is in line with the…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2015-06-25 Hans-Christian Pauli

This paper serves as a preparation of work that focuses on extracting cosmological sectors from Loop Quantum Gravity. We start with studying the extraction of subsystems from classical systems. A classical Hamiltonian system can be reduced…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2007-05-23 Tim Koslowski

We review the current status of the problem of constructing classical field theory solutions describing stationary vortex rings in Minkowski space in 3+1 dimensions. We describe the known up to date solutions of this type, such as the…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2008-12-18 Eugen Radu , Mikhail S. Volkov

Applying the Pomeransky inverse scattering method to the four-dimensional vacuum Einstein equations and using the Levi-Civita solution as a seed, we construct a two-soliton solution with cylindrical symmetry. In our previous work, we…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2016-09-05 Takahisa Igata , Shinya Tomizawa

We study the scalar modes of linear perturbations in loop quantum cosmology. This is done on a lattice where each cell is taken to be homogeneous and isotropic and can be quantized via standard homogeneous loop quantum cosmology techniques.…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2015-06-05 Edward Wilson-Ewing

Starting from the Maxwell's equations and without resort to the paraxial approximation, we derive equations describing stationary (1+1)-dimensional beams propagating at an arbitrary direction in an optical crystal with cubic symmetry and…

Pattern Formation and Solitons · Physics 2009-11-07 Boris V. Gisin , Boris A. Malomed

Perturbative gadgets were originally introduced to generate effective k-local interactions in the low-energy sector of a 2-local Hamiltonian. Extending this idea, we present gadgets which are specifically suited for realizing Hamiltonians…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2010-02-10 Robert Koenig

In quantum electrodynamics a classical part of the S-matrix is normally factored out in order to obtain a quantum remainder that can be treated perturbatively without the occurrence of infrared divergences. However, this separation, as…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2014-11-18 Henry P. Stapp

We develop a systematic method for computing a renormalized light-front field theory Hamiltonian that can lead to bound states that rapidly converge in an expansion in free-particle Fock-space sectors. To accomplish this without dropping…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2009-10-31 Brent H. Allen , Robert J. Perry

We describe how the entanglement renormalisation approach to topological lattice systems leads to a general procedure for treating the whole spectrum of these models, in which the Hamiltonian is gradually simplified along a parallel…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2011-08-17 Miguel Aguado

Recently we have introduced a lightweight, perturbative approach to quantum solitons. Thus far, our approach has been largely limited to configurations consisting of a single soliton plus a finite number of mesons, whose classical limit is…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2024-03-21 Jarah Evslin , Kehinde Ogundipe

It is shown that non-trivial topological sectors can prevent the quantum mechanical implementation of the symmetries of the classical field equations of sigma models with torsion. The associated anomaly is computed, and it is shown that it…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2007-05-23 G. Papadopoulos