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This paper investigates some aspects of the variational behaviour of nonsmooth functions, with special emphasis on certain stability phenomena. Relationships linking such properties as sharp minimality, superstability, error bound and…

Optimization and Control · Mathematics 2014-10-10 Amos Uderzo

In this paper we connect Calder\'on and Zygmund's notion of $L^p$\- -differentiability with some recent characterizations of Sobolev spaces via the asymptotics of non-local functionals due to Bourgain, Brezis, and Mironescu. We show how the…

Classical Analysis and ODEs · Mathematics 2015-10-15 Daniel Spector

The present paper studies a quantitative version of the transversality theorem. More precisely, given a continuous function $f\in \mathcal{C}([0,1]^d,\mathbb{R}^m)$ and a manifold $W\subset \mathbb{R}^m$ of dimension $p$, a sharpness result…

Functional Analysis · Mathematics 2023-01-03 Andrew Murdza , Khai T. Nguyen

Let $X$ be a fractional Brownian motion in $\mathbb{R}^d$. For any Borel function $f:[0,1] \to \mathbb{R}^d$, we express the Hausdorff dimension of the image and the graph of $X+f$ in terms of $f$. This is new even for the case of Brownian…

Probability · Mathematics 2013-10-28 Yuval Peres , Perla Sousi

We consider an evolution equation involving the fractional powers, of order $s \in (0,1)$, of a symmetric and uniformly elliptic second order operator and Caputo fractional time derivative of order $\gamma \in (1,2]$. Since it has been…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2019-01-04 Enrique Otarola , Abner J. Salgado

We introduce the notion of symmetric covariation, which is a new measure of dependence between two components of a symmetric $\alpha$-stable random vector, where the stability parameter $\alpha$ measures the heavy-tailedness of its…

Statistics Theory · Mathematics 2021-05-20 Yujia Ding , Qidi Peng

In this paper we present a study of anomalous diffusion using a Fokker-Planck description with fractional velocity derivatives. The distribution functions are found using numerical means for varying degree of fractionality observing the…

Plasma Physics · Physics 2014-12-18 Johan Anderson , Eun-jin Kim , Sara Moradi

We develop a theory of $p$-adic continued fractions for a quaternion algebra $B$ over $\mathbb Q$ ramified at a rational prime $p$. Many properties holding in the commutative case can be proven also in this setting. In particular, we focus…

Number Theory · Mathematics 2022-08-09 Laura Capuano , Marzio Mula , Lea Terracini

The aim of this paper is to obtain the existence of solutions for the following fractional p-Laplacian Dirichlet problem with mixed derivatives \begin{eqnarray*}…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2017-03-08 César Torres , Nemat Nyamoradi

This note is devoted to exploring some analytic-geometric properties of the regularity and capacity associated to the so-called fractional dissipative operator $\partial_t+(-\Delta)^\alpha$, naturally establishing a diagonally sharp…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2013-01-03 Renjin Jiang , Jie Xiao , Dachun Yang , Zhichun Zhai

For fractional Brownian motion with Hurst parameter H the Berman constant is defined. In this paper we consider a general random field (rf) Z that is a spectral rf of some stationary max-stable rf X and derive the properties of the…

Probability · Mathematics 2022-11-10 Krzysztof Dębicki , Enkelejd Hashorva , Zbigniew Michna

In this paper, we generalized the known Laplace-transform final-value theorem. From our conclusion, one can deduce the existing results in [1, 3, 12]. By using final value theorem, we give a new proof that Caputo fractional differential…

Classical Analysis and ODEs · Mathematics 2020-02-24 Yayun Wu

In this work we look at the original fractional calculus of variations problem in a somewhat different way. As a simple consequence, we show that a fractional generalization of a classical problem has a solution without any restrictions on…

Optimization and Control · Mathematics 2019-08-27 Rui A. C. Ferreira

In this paper we establish weak continuity results for the distribution Jacobian minors in fractional sobolev spaces, which can be seen as a extension of recent work of Brezis and Nguyen on the distributional Jacobian determinant. Then we…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2018-04-04 Qiang Tu , Chuanxi Wu

We prove that conformable ``fractional" differentiability of a function $f:[0,\infty[\,\longrightarrow \mathbb{R}$ is nothing else than the classical differentiability. More precisely, the conformable $\alpha$-derivative of $f$ at some…

Classical Analysis and ODEs · Mathematics 2024-02-12 Ahmed A. Abdelhakim , José A. Tenreiro Machado

Extensions of the fractional Brownian fields are constructed over a complete Riemannian manifold. This construction is carried out for the full range of the Hurst parameter $\alpha\in(0,1)$. In particular, we establish existence,…

Probability · Mathematics 2013-02-19 Zachary Gelbaum

Diffusive representations of fractional differential and integral operators can provide a convenient means to construct efficient numerical algorithms for their approximate evaluation. In the current literature, many different variants of…

Numerical Analysis · Mathematics 2024-07-15 Kai Diethelm

Various notions of dissipativity type for partial differential operators and their applications are surveyed. We deal with functional dissipativity and its particular case $L^p$-dissipativity. Most of the results are due to the authors.

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2021-11-04 A. Cialdea , V. Maz'ya

H\"older functions represent mathematical models of nonlinear physical phenomena. This work investigates the general conditions of existence of fractional velocity as a localized generalization of ordinary derivative with regard to the…

Classical Analysis and ODEs · Mathematics 2016-08-02 Dimiter Prodanov

I discuss the nature of a Fractional Discrete Fourier Transform (FrDFT) described algorithmically by a combination of chirp transforms and ordinary DFTs. The transform is shown to be consistent with a continuous two-dimensional rotation…

General Mathematics · Mathematics 2019-10-01 Evan Zayas