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In 1992, Gundersen (Complex Var. Elliptic Equ.20 (1992), no. 1-4, 99-106.) proposed the following famous open question: if two non-constant meromorphic functions share three values IM and share a fourth value CM, then do the functions…

Complex Variables · Mathematics 2026-01-07 Xiao-Min Li , Qing-Fei Zhai , Hong-Xun Yi

For an arbitrary complex number $a\neq 0$ we consider the distribution of values of the Riemann zeta-function $\zeta$ at the $a$-points of the function $\Delta$ which appears in the functional equation $\zeta(s)=\Delta(s)\zeta(1-s)$. These…

Number Theory · Mathematics 2021-09-21 Jörn Steuding , Ade Irma Suriajaya

In the work, we focus on a conjecture due to Z.X. Chen and H.X. Yi[1] which is concerning the uniqueness problem of meromorphic functions share three distinct values with their difference operators. We prove that the conjecture is right for…

Complex Variables · Mathematics 2015-04-14 Feng Lü , Weiran Lü

We discuss some results around the following question: Let $f$ be a nonconstant complex entire function and $a$, $b$ two distinct complex numbers. If $f$ and its derivative $f'$ share their simple $a$-points and also share the value $b$,…

Complex Variables · Mathematics 2014-11-12 Andreas Schweizer

In this paper, we investigate shared value problems for shifts and higher-order difference operators of meromorphic and entire functions in several complex variables. Using Nevanlinna theory in $\mathbb{C}^n$, we obtain new uniqueness…

Complex Variables · Mathematics 2026-02-17 Abhijit Banerjee , Sujoy Majumder , Jhilik Banerjee

Two meromorphic functions $ f $ and $ g $ are said to share a value $ s\in\mathbb{C}\cup\{\infty\} $ $ CM $ $ (IM) $ provided that $ f(z)-s $ and $ g(z)-s $ have the same set of zeros counting multiplicities (ignoring multiplicities). We…

Complex Variables · Mathematics 2021-08-18 Molla Basir Ahamed

Let $f$ be an entire function and $L(f)$ a linear differential polynomial in $f$ with constant coefficients. Suppose that $f$, $f'$, and $L(f)$ share a meromorphic function $\alpha(z)$ that is a small function with respect to $f$. A…

Complex Variables · Mathematics 2024-01-26 Aimo Hinkkanen , Ilpo Laine

We consider uniqueness results for meromorphic functions $f:{\mathbb C} \to \widehat{\mathbb C}$ such that for certain values $a\in {\mathbb C}$ the implication $f(z)=a \Rightarrow f'(z)=a$ holds, i.e. that $f$ and $f'$ share values {\it…

Complex Variables · Mathematics 2026-04-08 Andreas Sauer , Andreas Schweizer

In this paper, we employ the theory of normal families in several complex variables to obtain some uniqueness theorems for entire functions. These results extend the related works of Li and Yi [11], and Lu et al. [18] to the setting of…

Complex Variables · Mathematics 2026-05-12 Sujoy Majumder , Debabrata Pramanik , Shantanu Panja

In this paper, we investigate the value distribution for linear q-difference polynomials of transcendental meromorphic functions of zero order which improves the results of Xu, Liu and Cao (\cite{Xu & Liu & Cao & 2015}). We also investigate…

Complex Variables · Mathematics 2021-03-08 Goutam Haldar

We prove, under certain conditions on $(\alpha,\beta)$, that each Schwartz function $f$ such that $f(\pm n^{\alpha}) = \hat{f}(\pm n^{\beta}) = 0, \forall n \ge 0$ must vanish identically, complementing a series of recent results involving…

Classical Analysis and ODEs · Mathematics 2019-10-11 João P. G. Ramos , Mateus Sousa

In this paper, we give a simple proof and strengthening of a uniqueness theorem of meromorphic functions which partially share 0, $\infty$ CM and 1 IM with their difference operators. Meanwhile, we partial solve a conjecture given by…

Complex Variables · Mathematics 2021-01-05 Feng Lü , Zhenliu Yang

This paper aims to study the periodicity of a transcendental entire function of hyper-order less than one. For a transcendental entire function of hyper order less than one and a non-zero complex constant $c$, $\mathfrak{f} (z) \equiv…

Complex Variables · Mathematics 2025-06-27 Soumon Roy , Ritam Sinha

In this paper, we present results on the uniqueness of the real zeros of the Hurwitz zeta function in given intervals. The uniqueness in question, if the zeros exist, has already been proved for the intervals $(0,1)$ and $(-N, -N+1)$ for $N…

Number Theory · Mathematics 2023-10-10 Karin Ikeda

The existence of meromorphic solutions to various difference equations has been extensively studied in recent years, the precise functional forms of such solutions -- particularly when the function and its difference operators share values…

Complex Variables · Mathematics 2026-04-17 Molla Basir Ahamed , Vasudevarao Allu

In the paper, we have shown that every entire solution of the differential difference equation $\Delta_{\eta}^{m}f-Q_1=(\Delta_{\eta}^{k}f-Q_{2})e^{P}$ satisfy hyper order of $f=$degree of $P$ and using this result we prove differential…

Complex Variables · Mathematics 2022-12-27 Md. Adud , Pratap Saha , Samten Tamang

We study analytic properties of the pair consisting of a rather general form of zeta-function with an Euler product and a periodic Hurwitz zeta-function with a transcendental parameter. We first survey briefly previous results, and then…

Number Theory · Mathematics 2018-10-01 Roma Kacinskaite , Kohji Matsumoto

Let $\mathfrak{f}$ be a transcendental entire function with hyper-order less than one. The aim of this note is to study the value distribution of the differential-difference monomials $\alpha \mathfrak{f}(z)^{q_0}(\mathfrak{f}(z+c))^{q_1}$,…

Complex Variables · Mathematics 2025-01-28 Soumon Roy , Sudip Saha , Ritam Sinha

In this paper, some new results are reported for the study of Riemann zeta function $\zeta(s)$ in the critical strip $0<Re(s)<1$, such as $\zeta(s)$ expressed in a generalized Euler product only involving prime numbers. Particularly, some…

General Mathematics · Mathematics 2012-08-21 Wusheng Zhu

In this paper, we shall study the uniqueness problems on meromorphic functions sharing a polynomial. We give a complete answer to a problem posed by Fang Mingliang. Our results improve or generalize those given by Fang and Hua, Yang and…

Complex Variables · Mathematics 2012-04-20 Xiao-Bin Zhang , Jun-Feng Xu , Hong-Xun Yi