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Related papers: State Complexity of Protocols With Leaders

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We design and analyze a protocol for dividing a state into districts, where parties take turns proposing a division, and freezing a district from the other party's proposed division. We show that our protocol has predictable and provable…

Computer Science and Game Theory · Computer Science 2017-10-25 Wesley Pegden , Ariel D. Procaccia , Dingli Yu

We propose a new simple procedure called Population-Mean-Based Aggregation (PMBA) that enables a principal to "aggregate" information about an unknown state of the world from agents without understanding the information structure among…

Theoretical Economics · Economics 2026-04-29 Yi-Chun Chen , Manuel Mueller-Frank , Mallesh M Pai

We consider the following distributed consensus problem: Each node in a complete communication network of size $n$ initially holds an \emph{opinion}, which is chosen arbitrarily from a finite set $\Sigma$. The system must converge toward a…

Distributed, Parallel, and Cluster Computing · Computer Science 2015-08-28 Luca Becchetti , Andrea Clementi , Emanuele Natale , Francesco Pasquale , Luca Trevisan

We fully characterize self-stabilizing functions in population protocols for complete interaction graphs. In particular, we investigate self-stabilization in systems of $n$ finite state agents in which a malicious scheduler selects an…

Distributed, Parallel, and Cluster Computing · Computer Science 2020-10-14 Shaan Mathur , Rafail Ostrovsky

We study the one-way number-on-the-forehead (NOF) communication complexity of the $k$-layer pointer jumping problem with $n$ vertices per layer. This classic problem, which has connections to many aspects of complexity theory, has seen a…

Computational Complexity · Computer Science 2008-02-21 Joshua Brody , Amit Chakrabarti

We revisit the distributed counting problem, where a server must continuously approximate the total number of events occurring across $k$ sites while minimizing communication. The communication complexity of this problem is known to be…

Distributed, Parallel, and Cluster Computing · Computer Science 2025-09-09 Edith Cohen , Moshe Shechner , Uri Stemmer

In this paper we investigate the computational power of Population Protocols (PP) under some unreliable and/or weaker interaction models. More precisely, we focus on two features related to the power of interactions: omission failures and…

Distributed, Parallel, and Cluster Computing · Computer Science 2016-11-03 Giuseppe Antonio Di Luna , Paola Flocchini , Taisuke Izumi , Tomoko Izumi , Nicola Santoro , Giovanni Viglietta

In rendez-vous protocols an arbitrarily large number of indistinguishable finite-state agents interact in pairs. The cut-off problem asks if there exists a number $B$ such that all initial configurations of the protocol with at least $B$…

Logic in Computer Science · Computer Science 2024-02-14 A. R. Balasubramanian , Javier Esparza , Mikhail Raskin

In the leader-follower approach, one or more agents are selected as leaders who do not change their states or have autonomous dynamics and can influence other agents, while the other agents, called followers, perform a simple protocol based…

Optimization and Control · Mathematics 2019-12-03 Natalia Basimova , Pavel Chebotarev

Persuasion studies how a principal can influence agents' decisions via strategic information revelation --- often described as a signaling scheme --- in order to yield the most desirable equilibrium outcome. Recently, there has been a large…

Computer Science and Game Theory · Computer Science 2019-10-22 Haifeng Xu

This paper deals with the problem of learning the probabilities of causation of subpopulations given finite population data. The tight bounds of three basic probabilities of causation, the probability of necessity and sufficiency (PNS), the…

Machine Learning · Computer Science 2022-10-18 Ang Li , Song Jiang , Yizhou Sun , Judea Pearl

We initiate the study of a quantity that we call coordination complexity. In a distributed optimization problem, the information defining a problem instance is distributed among $n$ parties, who need to each choose an action, which jointly…

Data Structures and Algorithms · Computer Science 2016-01-06 Rachel Cummings , Katrina Ligett , Jaikumar Radhakrishnan , Aaron Roth , Zhiwei Steven Wu

Communicating anonymously comes at a cost - and large communities have been in a constant tug-of-war between the development of faster protocols, and the improvement of security analyses. Thereby more intricate privacy goals emerged and…

Cryptography and Security · Computer Science 2020-11-18 Christiane Kuhn , Friederike Kitzing , Thorsten Strufe

We initiate the study of game dynamics in the population protocol model: $n$ agents each maintain a current local strategy and interact in pairs uniformly at random. Upon each interaction, the agents play a two-person game and receive a…

Distributed, Parallel, and Cluster Computing · Computer Science 2024-05-21 Dan Alistarh , Krishnendu Chatterjee , Mehrdad Karrabi , John Lazarsfeld

As they can travel long distances, free space optical quantum states are good candidates for carrying information in quantum information technology protocols. These states, however, are often complex to produce and require protocols whose…

Optics · Physics 2014-12-08 Jean Etesse , Bhaskar Kanseri , Rosa Tualle-Brouri

Randomized higher-order computation can be seen as being captured by a lambda calculus endowed with a single algebraic operation, namely a construct for binary probabilistic choice. What matters about such computations is the probability of…

Logic in Computer Science · Computer Science 2020-12-24 Ugo Dal Lago , Claudia Faggian , Simona Ronchi Della Rocca

We introduce a new setting where a population of agents, each modelled by a finite-state system, are controlled uniformly: the controller applies the same action to every agent. The framework is largely inspired by the control of a…

Formal Languages and Automata Theory · Computer Science 2017-07-10 Nathalie Bertrand , Miheer Dewaskar , Blaise Genest , Hugo Gimbert

We consider the problem of the classical simulation of quantum measurements in the scenario of communication complexity. Regev and Toner (2007) have presented a 2-bit protocol which simulates one particular correlation function arising from…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2013-10-09 Adrian Kosowski , Marcin Markiewicz

We often assume that agent-to-agent interaction will mirror human conversation. However, agents operate fundamentally differently. What if they could develop communication patterns that are more efficient and better aligned with their…

Cryptography and Security · Computer Science 2026-02-03 Marco De Rossi

Distributed computing models typically assume reliable communication between processors. While such assumptions often hold for engineered networks, e.g., due to underlying error correction protocols, their relevance to biological systems,…

Distributed, Parallel, and Cluster Computing · Computer Science 2015-06-29 Ofer Feinerman , Bernhard Haeupler , Amos Korman